Catalyst for glycerin dehydration, preparation method thereof, and preparation method of acrolein

US2015343430A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2015343430-A1
Application numberUS-201414653670-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateNov 18, 2014
Priority dateNov 18, 2013
Publication dateDec 3, 2015
Grant date

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention relates to a catalyst for glycerin dehydration, a preparation method thereof, and a preparation method of acrolein. The catalyst for glycerin dehydration exhibits a high glycerin conversion ratio, minimizes by-product formation to improve acrolein selectivity, and also maintains high catalytic activity during reaction.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

1 . A catalyst for glycerin dehydration, comprising a mixture of a metal sulfate and a zeolite. 2 . The catalyst for glycerin dehydration of claim 1 , wherein the metal sulfate includes one or more metals selected from the group consisting of copper, iron, zinc, calcium, and cobalt. 3 . The catalyst for glycerin dehydration of claim 1 , wherein the metal sulfate includes one or more selected from the group consisting of CuSO 4 , Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , ZnSO 4 , CaSO 4 , and CoSO 4 . 4 . The catalyst for glycerin dehydration of claim 1 , wherein the zeolite includes one or more selected from the group consisting of β-zeolite and ZSM-5. 5 . The catalyst for glycerin dehydration of claim 1 , wherein the metal sulfate and the zeolite are included at a weight ratio of 1:3 to 10:1. 6 . The catalyst for glycerin dehydration of claim 1 , wherein the metal sulfate includes two kinds of sulfates containing different metals at a weight ratio of 1:1 to 1:5. 7 . A preparation method of a catalyst for glycerin dehydration, comprising the step of physically mixing a metal sulfate and a zeolite. 8 . The preparation method of claim 7 , wherein the metal sulfate includes one or more metals selected from the group consisting of copper, iron, zinc, calcium, and cobalt. 9 . The preparation method of claim 7 , wherein the metal sulfate includes one or more selected from the group consisting of CuSO 4 , Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , ZnSO 4 , CaSO 4 , and CoSO 4 . 10 . The preparation method of claim 7 , wherein the zeolite includes one or more selected from the group consisting of β-zeolite and ZSM-5. 11 . The preparation method of claim 7 , wherein the metal sulfate and the zeolite are physically mixed at a weight ratio of 1:3 to 10:1. 12 . A preparation method of acrolein, comprising the step of reacting glycerin in the presence of the catalyst for glycerin dehydration of claim 1 . 13 . The preparation method of claim 12 , wherein the catalyst for glycerin dehydration is packed at a weight hourly space velocity of 10 to 300 mmol/h·g cat . 14 . The preparation method of claim 12 , wherein the step of reacting glycerin is performed at a temperature of 200 to 400° C.

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Classifications

  • with alkali metals, copper, gold or silver · CPC title

  • Grinding · CPC title

  • Zeolite Beta · CPC title

  • containing rare earth elements, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, zinc, cadmium, mercury, gallium, indium, thallium, tin or lead · CPC title

  • Acryaldehyde; Methacryaldehyde · CPC title

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What does patent US2015343430A1 cover?
The present invention relates to a catalyst for glycerin dehydration, a preparation method thereof, and a preparation method of acrolein. The catalyst for glycerin dehydration exhibits a high glycerin conversion ratio, minimizes by-product formation to improve acrolein selectivity, and also maintains high catalytic activity during reaction.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Lg Chemical Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B01J27/053. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Dec 03 2015 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).