Avoiding cellular co-existence interference in a Wi-Fi network

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12598632-B2
Application number	US-202318149529-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 3, 2023
Priority date	Jul 8, 2022
Publication date	Apr 7, 2026
Grant date	Apr 7, 2026

Abstract

Techniques for wireless communications are disclosed. These techniques include identifying a change in at least one of: (i) a WiFi radio channel or (ii) a cellular radio channel for a wireless station (STA) supporting both WiFi and cellular radio access technologies. The techniques further include determining one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference from the cellular radio for the STA, based on a network message received from the STA, and modifying one or more parameters for WiFi communication relating to the STA, based on the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference.

First claim

We claim:

1 . A method, comprising:
identifying, by an access point (AP), a change in at least one of: (i) a WiFi radio channel or (ii) a cellular radio channel for a wireless station (STA) supporting both WiFi and cellular radio access technologies; determining, by the AP, one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference from the cellular radio for the STA, based on a network message received from the STA, wherein the network message comprises an event report action frame that identifies the one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference; and modifying, by the AP, one or more parameters for WiFi communication relating to the STA, based on the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more WiFi radio channels comprises a plurality of WiFi radio channels, including a first channel in active use for the STA and a first wireless access point (AP) and a second channel not in active use for the STA and the first AP.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the STA calculates the plurality of WiFi radio channels based on identifying the second channel as relating to a second AP associated with a same service set identifier (SSID) as the first AP.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the network message received from the STA comprises a basic service set (BSS) color collision report.

5 . The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the network message received from the STA comprises a list of one or more preferred WiFi channels, and wherein the determining the one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference from the cellular radio for the STA is based on the list of one or more preferred WiFi channels.

6 . The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the network message received from the STA comprises a list of one or more not-preferred WiFi channels, and wherein the determining the one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference from the cellular radio for the STA is based on the list of one or more not-preferred WiFi channels.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein modifying one or more parameters for WiFi communication relating to the STA, based on the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference comprises:
determining a number of STAs for which the one or more WiFi radio channels are subject to interference; and modifying the one or more parameters based on the determined number of STAs.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein modifying one or more parameters for WiFi communication relating to the STA, based on the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference comprises:
determining, at a wireless access point (AP) associated with the STA, to change active WiFi channels to reduce cellular interference.

9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein modifying one or more parameters for WiFi communication relating to the STA, based on the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference comprises:
using data relating to the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference for radio resource management (RRM) at a wireless controller associated with the STA.

10 . A system, comprising:
a processor; and a memory having instructions stored thereon which, when executed on the processor, performs operations comprising:
identifying a change in at least one of: (i) a WiFi radio channel or (ii) a cellular radio channel for a wireless station (STA) supporting both WiFi and cellular radio access technologies;
determining one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference from the cellular radio for the STA, based on a network message received from the STA, wherein the network message comprises a list relating to preferred WiFi channels, and wherein determining the one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference is based on the list; and
modifying one or more parameters for WiFi communication relating to the STA, based on the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference.

11 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the one or more WiFi radio channels comprises a plurality of WiFi radio channels, including a first channel in active use for the STA and a first wireless access point (AP) and a second channel not in active use for the STA and the first AP.

12 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the network message received from the STA comprises at least one of: (i) an event report action frame or (ii) a basic service set (BSS) color collision report.

13 . The system of claim 10 , wherein modifying one or more parameters for WiFi communication relating to the STA, based on the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference comprises:
determining a number of STAs for which the one or more WiFi radio channels are subject to interference; and modifying the one or more parameters based on the determined number of STAs.

14 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a processor, performs operations comprising:
identifying a change in at least one of: (i) a WiFi radio channel or (ii) a cellular radio channel for a wireless station (STA) supporting both WiFi and cellular radio access technologies; determining one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference from the cellular radio for the STA, based on a network message received from the STA; determining a number of STAs for which the one or more WiFi radio channels are subject to interference; and modifying one or more parameters for WiFi communication relating to the STA, based on the determined one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference and the determined number of STAs.

15 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14 , wherein the one or more WiFi radio channels comprises a plurality of WiFi radio channels, including a first channel in active use for the STA and a first wireless access point (AP) and a second channel not in active use for the STA and the first AP.

16 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14 , wherein the network message received from the STA comprises at least one of: (i) an event report action frame or (ii) a basic service set (BSS) color collision report.

17 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14 ,
wherein the network message received from the STA comprises a list relating to preferred WiFi channels, and wherein the determining the one or more WiFi radio channels subject to interference from the cellular radio for the STA is based on the list.

Assignees

• Cisco Tech Inc

Inventors

• Gandhi Indermeet S
• Henry Jerome
• Smith Malcolm M

Classifications

• H04W72/04

  Wireless resource allocation · CPC title

• H04W84/12

  WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks] · CPC title

• H04W72/541 Primary

  using the level of interference · CPC title