Levosimendan compound for preventing or treating tau-related diseases
US-9962384-B1 · May 8, 2018 · US
US12590071B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12590071-B2 |
| Application number | US-201817415382-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 26, 2018 |
| Priority date | Dec 19, 2018 |
| Publication date | Mar 31, 2026 |
| Grant date | Mar 31, 2026 |
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A compound represented by Formula 3 as described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a method of making a Formula 3 compound. In Formula 3: R 1 is hydrogen; and Cy is unsubstituted benzothiazol-6-yl, benzothiazol-5-yl, quinolin-3-yl, indolyl, pyrrolopyridinyl, oxodihydrobenzothiazolyl, or oxodihydrobenzoxazolyl; or substituted benzothiazol-6-yl, benzothiazol-5-yl, indazolyl, quinolin-3-yl, indolyl, pyrrolopyridinyl, oxodihydrobenzothiazolyl, oxodihydrobenzoxazolyl, or oxodihydrobenzoimidazolyl, each of which is substituted with: (i) methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, methoxy, ethoxy, fluoro, chloro, bromo, trifluoroethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, dimethylcarbamoyl, phenoxy, isopropoxy, methylamino or dimethylamino; or (ii) phenyl, pyridinyl, furanyl, or thiophenyl unsubstituted or substituted with at least one of methyl, fluoro, and dimethylamino. A compound of Formula 4 as described herein, or a pharmaceutically salt thereof.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1 . A compound represented by Formula 3 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: in Formula 3 above, R 1 is hydrogen; Cy is unsubstituted benzothiazol-6-yl, unsubstituted benzothiazol-5-yl, unsubstituted quinolin-3-yl, indolyl, unsubstituted pyrrolopyridinyl, unsubstituted oxodihydrobenzothiazolyl, or unsubstituted oxodihydrobenzoxazolyl; or substituted benzothiazol-6-yl, substituted benzothiazol-5-yl, substituted indazolyl, substituted quinolin-3-yl, substituted indolyl, substituted pyrrolopyridinyl, substituted oxodihydrobenzothiazolyl, substituted oxodihydrobenzoxazolyl, or substituted oxodihydrobenzoimidazolyl; each of which is substituted with (i) methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, methoxy, ethoxy, fluoro, chloro, bromo, trifluoroethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, dimethylcarbamoyl, phenoxy, isopropoxy, methylamino or dimethylamino, or (ii) phenyl, pyridinyl, furanyl, or thiophenyl unsubstituted or substituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl, fluoro, and dimethylamino. 2 . A compound is represented by Formula 4, or a pharmaceutically salt thereof: in Formula 4 above, X 1 to X 3 are different from each other, are each selected from C, N, O, and S, and are each connected to a carboxamido group through a C site; R 1 is hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl; and R 2 ″ is C 1-6 alkyl, or aryl or heteroaryl unsubstituted or substituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of C 1-6 alkoxy, hydroxy, cyano, and C 1-6 alkyl. 3 . The compound of claim 2 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 1 to X 3 are sequentially N, C, and S or O, N, and C, and are connected to a carboxamido group through a C site; R 1 is hydrogen; and R 2 ″ is methyl, or phenyl, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, or pyrimidinyl unsubstituted or substituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of methoxy, hydroxy, cyano, and methyl. 4 . The compound of claim 1 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, benzo[d]thiazol-6-ylcarbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, benzo[d]thiazol-5-ylcarbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1-methyl-1H-indazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, quinolin-3-ylcarbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-methyl-2H-indazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1-methyl-1H-indazol-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1H-indol-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-methyl-1H-indazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-methyl-1H-indazol-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1H-indol-4-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1-methyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1-propyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1-isopropyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1-ethyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-methyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-methyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (4-methoxy-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(dimethylcarbamoyl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-phenylbenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(pyridin-3-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(furan-2-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(thiophen-2-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(5-fluoropyridin-3-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(5-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(pyridin-3-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-(5-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzo[d]thiazol-5-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-methoxybenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazol-6-yl)carbonohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-isopropyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-(difluoromethyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (2-isopropoxybenzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-isopropyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazol-6-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (3-(difluoromethyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazol-6-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1,3-diisopropyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide, (1,3-bis(difluoromethyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-yl)carbohydraz onoyl dicyanide, (2-(methylamino)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide, or (2-(dimethylamino)benzo[d]thiazol-6-yl)carbohydrazonoyl dicyanide. 5 . A method of preparing the compound of claim 1 , comprising the step of reacting sodium nitrite, a 5- to 14-membered heteroaryl or 5- to 14-membered heterocyclyl derivative containing an amine group, and malononitrile in the presence of acid to form an imine bond. 6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein, when the 5- to 14-membered heteroaryl or 5- to 14-membered heterocyclyl contains a nitrogen bondable thereto other than an amine group, it comprises a protecting group at the nitrogen site, and the method further comprises a step of removing the protection group after the step of forming the imine bond. 7 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the 5- to 14-membered heteroaryl or 5- to 14-membered heterocyclyl is prepared by reducing a nitrophenyl derivative containing a nitro group instead of an amine group in the same skeleton. 8 . A method of preparing the compound of claim 2 , comprising the steps of: reacting carboxylic acid of R 2 ″ or an anhydride thereof with wherein Y is an unprotected or protected amine or nitro group to form an amide bond; and reacting sodium nitrite, a heterocycle derivative comprising R 2 ″ connected to a carboxamido group obtained from the previous step, and malononitrile in the presence of acid to form an imine bond. 9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein, when Y is a protected amine group or nitro group, the method further comprises a step of converting the protected amine group or nitro group into an amine group before the step of forming the imine group. 10 . A composition for inhibiting the aggregation of tau protein comprising the compound according to claim 1 as an active ingredient. 11 . A composition for inhibiting the hyperphosphorylation of tau protein comprising the compound according to claim 1 as an active ingredient. 12 . The
Ortho-condensed systems · CPC title
Ortho-condensed systems · CPC title
linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links · CPC title
directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond · CPC title
Nitrogen atoms · CPC title
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