Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
US-2021399236-A1 · Dec 23, 2021 · US
US12588405B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12588405-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318241749-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 1, 2023 |
| Priority date | Sep 7, 2022 |
| Publication date | Mar 24, 2026 |
| Grant date | Mar 24, 2026 |
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Provided are an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1, a light-emitting device including the organometallic compound, and an electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device. The first ligand, L1, of the organometallic compound may include a first polycyclic coordinate ring in which four or more rings are condensed with each other and a second polycyclic coordinate ring in which three or more rings are condensed with each other. M1(L1)n1(L2)n2 Formula 1.
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What is claimed is: 1 . An organometallic compound represented by Formula 1: M 1 ( L 1 ) n1 ( L 2 ) n2 , Formula 1 wherein, in Formula 1, M 1 is a transition metal, L 1 is a ligand represented by Formula 1A, L 2 is a bidentate ligand, and n1 and n2 are each independently 1 or 2, wherein, in Formula 1A, X 1 is C or N, X 2 is C or N, ring CY 1 and ring CY 2 are each independently a C 5 -C 60 carbocyclic group or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, ring CY 1 is a polycyclic group in which four or more rings are condensed with each other, R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen, deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 2 -C 60 group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 1 -C 60 alkylthio group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 1 -C 6 heterocyclic group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group unsubstituted or substituted with at least one R 10a , —C(Q 1 )(Q 2 )(Q 3 ), —Si(Q 1 )(Q 2 )(Q 3 ), —N(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —B(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —C(═O)(Q 1 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 1 ), or —P(═O)(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), a1 and a2 are each independently an integer from 1 to 10, R 10a is: deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, or a nitro group; a C 1 -C 60 alkyl, a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 60 group, or a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, —Si(Q 11 )(Q 12 )(Q 13 ), —N(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), —B(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), —C(═O)(Q 11 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 11 ), —P(═O)(Q 11 )(Q 12 ), or any combination thereof; a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, or a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl, a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group, a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group, a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group, a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, a C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, a C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, —Si(Q 21 )(Q 22 )(Q 23 ), —N(Q 21 )(Q 22 ), —B(Q 21 )(Q 22 ), —C(═O)(Q 21 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 21 ), —P(═O)(Q 21 )(Q 22 ), or any combination thereof; or —Si(Q 31 )(Q 32 )(Q 33 ), —N(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —B(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), —C(═O)(Q 31 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 31 ), or —P(═O)(Q 31 )(Q 32 ), and Q 1 to Q 3 , Q 11 to Q 13 , Q 21 to Q 23 , and Q 31 to Q 33 are each independently: hydrogen; deuterium; —F; —Cl; —Br; —I; a hydroxyl group; a cyano group; a nitro group; a C 1 -C 60 alkyl; a C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group; a C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group; a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group; or a C 3 -C 60 carbocyclic group or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, each unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium, —F, a cyano group, a C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, or any combination thereof. 2 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein a part represented by in Formula 1A is a group represented by any one selected from Formulae CY1(1) to CY1(4): wherein, in Formulae CY1(1) to CY1(4), ring CY 11 and ring CY 12 are each independently a C 5 -C 60 carbocyclic group or a C 1 -C 60 heterocyclic group, X 1 is C or N, Y 1 is O, S, Se, N(R 1a ), C(R 1a )(R 1b ), or Si(R 1a )(R 1b ), Y 2 is O, S, Se, N(R 1c ), C(R 1c )(R 1d ), or Si(R 1c )(R 1d ), R 11 , R 12 , R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , and R 1d are each independently as described with respect to R 1 in Formula 1, a11 and a12 are each independently an integer from 1 to 10, and and *″ each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom. 3 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein a part represented by in Formula 1A is a group represented by any one selected from Formulae CY1(1A) to CY1(4A): wherein, in Formulae CY1(1A) to CY1(4A), X 1 is C or N, Y 1 is O, S, Se, N(R 1a ), C(R 1a )(R 1b ), or Si(R 1a )(R 1b ), Y 2 is O, S, Se, N(R 1c ), C(R 1c )(R 1d ), or Si(R 1c )(R 1d ), R 13 , R 14 , R 1a , R 1b , R 1c , and R 1d are each independently as described with respect to R 1 in Formula 1, a13 and a14 are each independently an integer from 1 to 4, and and *″ each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom. 4 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein ring CY 2 is i) a polycyclic group in which two or more cyclic groups selected from Group A1 are condensed with each other, ii) a polycyclic group in which two or more cyclic groups selected from Group A2 are condensed with each other, or iii) a polycyclic group in which at least one cyclic group selected from Group A1 and at least one cyclic group selected from Group A2 are condensed with each other: Group A1: a cyclopentane group, a cyclopentadiene group, a furan group, a thiophene group, a pyrrole group, a silole group, an indene group, a benzofuran group, a benzothiophene group, an indole group, a benzosilole group, an oxazole group, an isooxazole group, an oxadiazole group, an isooxadiazole group, an oxatriazole group, an isooxatriazole group, a thiazole group, an isothiazole group, a thiadiazole group, an isothiadiazole group, a thiatriazole group, an isothiatriazole group, a pyrazole group, an imidazole group, a triazole group, a tetrazole group, an azasilole group, a diazasilole group, and a triazasilole group, Group A2: an adamantane group, a norbornane group, a norbornene group, a cyclohexane group, a cyclohexene group, a benzene group, a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a pyrazine group, a pyridazine group, and a triazine group. 5 . The organometallic compound of claim 1 , wherein a part represented by in Formula 1A is a group represented by any one selected from Formulae CY2(1) to CY2(5): wherein, in Formulae CY2(1) to CY2(5), X 2 is C or N, X 11 is C(Z 11 ) or N, X 12 is C(Z 12 ) or N, X 13 is C(Z 13 ) or N, X 14 is C(Z 14 ) or N, X 21 is C(Z 21 ) or N, X 22 is C(Z 22 ) or N, X 23 is C(Z 23 ) or N, X 24 is C(Z 24 ) or N, Y 3 is O, S, Se, N(R 3a ), C(R 3a )(R 3b ), Si(R 3a )(R 3b ), or Ge(R 3a )(R 3b ), R 21 , R 22 , Z 11 to Z 14 , Z 21 to Z 24 , R 3a , and R 3b are each independently as described with respect to R 2 in Formula 1, and and *″ each indicate a binding site to a neighboring atom.
of the platinum group, i.e. Os, Ir, Pt, Ru, Rh or Pd · CPC title
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with sulfur · CPC title
with oxygen · CPC title
containing sulfur as the only heteroatom · CPC title
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