Synchronization method in unlicensed spectrum and apparatus
US-2024023043-A1 · Jan 18, 2024 · US
US12588041B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12588041-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318365095-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 3, 2023 |
| Priority date | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Publication date | Mar 24, 2026 |
| Grant date | Mar 24, 2026 |
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The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. A method performed by a user equipment (UE) in a communication system includes obtaining one or more configurations for a fixed frame period (FFP) and an offset associated with a frame-based channel access, identifying a configuration for the FFP and the offset among the one or more configurations, identifying idle duration corresponding to the FFP associated with the configuration, and transmitting a sidelink channel in consideration of the idle duration.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A method performed by a user equipment (UE) in a communication system, the method comprising: obtaining one or more configurations for a fixed frame period (FFP) and an offset associated with a frame-based channel access; identifying a configuration for the FFP and the offset among the one or more configurations based on geographic information of the UE; identifying an idle duration corresponding to the FFP associated with the configuration; and transmitting a sidelink channel in consideration of the idle duration, wherein the offset is based on an absolute length value in case that a subcarrier spacing of the sidelink channel is 15 kHz and the FFP is 1 ms, wherein the offset is based on a symbol unit value in case that the subcarrier spacing of the sidelink channel is 30 kHz and the FFP is 1 ms, wherein one or more guard symbols are mapped to the idle duration based on the offset, and wherein the sidelink channel is not transmitted on the guard symbols. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in case that a first physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) associated with feedback information overlaps with the idle duration, the feedback information is transmitted based on at least one of: a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH); a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH); or a second PSFCH, wherein the second PSFCH does not overlap with the idle duration. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in case that a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) or a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) overlaps with the idle duration, the PSCCH or the PSSCH is not transmitted. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in case that a sidelink synchronization signal block (S-SSB) overlaps with the idle duration, the S-SSB is not transmitted. 5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in case that a sidelink synchronization signal block (S-SSB) overlaps with the idle duration, the S-SSB is transmitted. 6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein a resource for the sidelink channel is allocated so as not to overlap with the idle duration. 7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing (SCS) is 15 kHz and the FFP is 1 ms, the FFP is defined based on one slot, and the one slot includes the idle duration, wherein the idle duration is 100 μs. 8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing (SCS) is 30 kHz and the FFP is 1 ms, the FFP is defined based on two slots and the two slots include the idle duration, wherein the idle duration is 100 μs. 9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting information on a channel occupancy time (COT), and wherein the idle duration is associated with the information on the COT. 10 . A user equipment (UE) in a communication system, the UE comprising: a transceiver; and a controller operatively coupled to the transceiver configured to: obtain one or more configurations for a fixed frame period (FFP) and an offset associated with a frame-based channel access; identify a configuration for the FFP and the offset among the one or more configurations based on geographic information of the UE; and identify an idle duration corresponding to the FFP associated with the configuration, wherein the transceiver is configured to transmit a sidelink channel in consideration of the idle duration, wherein the offset is based on an absolute length value in case that a subcarrier spacing of the sidelink channel is 15 kHz and the FFP is 1 ms, wherein the offset is based on a symbol unit value in case that the subcarrier spacing of the sidelink channel is 30 kHz and the FFP is 1 ms, wherein one or more guard symbols are mapped to the idle duration based on the offset, and wherein the sidelink channel is not transmitted on the guard symbols. 11 . The UE of claim 10 , wherein, in case that a first physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) associated with feedback information overlaps with the idle duration, the feedback information is transmitted based on at least one of: a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH); a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH); or a second PSFCH, wherein the second PSFCH does not overlap with the idle duration. 12 . The UE of claim 10 , wherein, in case that a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) or a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) overlaps with the idle duration, the PSCCH or the PSSCH is not transmitted. 13 . The UE of claim 10 , wherein, in case that a sidelink synchronization signal block (S-SSB) overlaps with the idle duration, the S-SSB is not transmitted. 14 . The UE of claim 10 , wherein, in case that a sidelink synchronization signal block (S-SSB) overlaps with the idle duration, the S-SSB is transmitted. 15 . The UE of claim 10 , wherein a resource for the sidelink channel is allocated so as not to overlap with the idle duration. 16 . The UE of claim 10 , wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing (SCS) is 15 kHz and the FFP is 1 ms, the FFP is defined based on one slot, and the one slot includes the idle duration, wherein the idle duration is 100 μs. 17 . The UE of claim 10 , wherein, in case that a subcarrier spacing (SCS) is 30 kHz and the FFP is 1 ms, the FFP is defined based on two slots and the two slots include the idle duration, wherein the idle duration is 100 μs. 18 . The UE of claim 10 , wherein the transceiver is further configured to transmit information on a channel occupancy time (COT), and wherein the idle duration is associated with the information on the COT.
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