Cargo device
US-12391294-B2 · Aug 19, 2025 · US
US12583682B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12583682-B2 |
| Application number | US-202218685395-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 5, 2022 |
| Priority date | Sep 7, 2021 |
| Publication date | Mar 24, 2026 |
| Grant date | Mar 24, 2026 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
Conveyor arrangement ( 1 ), comprising a conveying section ( 11 ) having a plurality of rollers ( 22 ) on which a conveyable object ( 9 ), in particular a pallet, can be conveyed, a mobile drive ( 30 ), wherein the mobile drive is movable along different positions along the conveying section ( 11 ) and the mobile drive is adapted to temporarily provide a drive power to a selected roller ( 22 ) depending on the position of the mobile drive ( 30 ) in particular by immediate contact between the mobile drive and the roller ( 22 ); wherein that the mobile drive ( 30 ) comprises scanners ( 40 ) to detect a presence of an conveyable object ( 9 ) located above the rollers ( 22 ).
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1 . A conveyor arrangement ( 1 ), comprising: a conveying section ( 11 ) having a plurality of rollers ( 22 ) on which a conveyable object ( 9 ), in particular a pallet, can be conveyed; a mobile drive ( 30 ), wherein the mobile drive is movable along different positions along the conveying section ( 11 ) and the mobile drive is adapted to temporarily provide a drive power to a selected roller ( 22 ) depending on the position of the mobile drive ( 30 ) in particular by immediate contact between the mobile drive and the roller ( 22 ) wherein the mobile drive ( 30 ) comprises scanners ( 40 ) to detect a presence of an conveyable object ( 9 ) located above the rollers ( 22 ), further wherein at least one scanner ( 40 ) is located below the roller ( 22 ) and is adapted to detect a conveyable object ( 9 ) located above the mobile drive and above on the rollers ( 22 ); a position database ( 51 ) adapted to store positions of the conveyable objects ( 9 ) located in the conveyor arrangement ( 1 ), wherein the conveyor arrangement ( 1 ) is adapted to store a position of the objects located in the conveyor arrangement obtained by the scanners ( 40 ); wherein the conveyor arrangement ( 1 ) is adapted to use the stored position in a manner to control movement of the mobile device ( 30 ) in a later conveying operation of the object linked to the stored position; and wherein in the later conveying operation, the mobile drive ( 30 ) is directed from a position distant from the object in a direction towards the stored position of the object. 2 . The conveyor arrangement ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , further comprising a position database ( 51 ) adapted to store positions of the conveyable objects ( 9 ) located in the conveyor arrangement ( 1 ). 3 . The conveyor arrangement ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the scanner has a field of view (F) which is oriented in top view parallel to an orientation of the roller ( 22 ), in particular the orientation of the roller conforms to an axis of rotation of the roller, and/or wherein the field of view (F) is oriented in frontal view angled to a horizontal plane in an acute angle. 4 . The conveyor arrangement ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the scanner is adapted to scan said conveyable object ( 9 ): in top view, in a direction parallel to an axis of ration, and in frontal view at an acute angle compared to a horizontal plane. 5 . A conveyor arrangement ( 1 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the conveyor arrangement is adapted to determine the presence of a conveyable object ( 9 ) above the roller ( 22 ) from below the roller by analyzing a plurality of distances to surfaces of items above mobile drive, and wherein the distances are obtained by at least one of the scanners. 6 . A method for operating a conveyor arrangement ( 1 ), comprising: providing a conveyor arrangement, comprising: a conveying section ( 11 ) having a plurality of rollers ( 22 ) on which a conveyable object ( 9 ), in particular a pallet, can be conveyed, a mobile drive ( 30 ), wherein the mobile drive is movable along different positions along the conveying section ( 11 ) and the mobile drive is adapted to temporarily provide a drive power to a selected roller ( 22 ) depending on the position of the mobile drive ( 30 ) in particular by immediate contact between the mobile drive and the roller ( 22 ), wherein the mobile drive ( 30 ) comprises scanners ( 40 ) to detect a presence of an conveyable object ( 9 ) located above the rollers ( 22 ); transporting a selected object ( 9 c ) from a starting position to a final position within the conveying arrangement ( 1 ) by a transport operation comprising the following steps: moving the mobile drive ( 30 ) to a stored position of said selected object ( 9 c ), wherein the stored position is stored in a database ( 51 ); and when moving the mobile drive, using the scanners ( 40 ) to determine the actual position of said selected object ( 9 c ) and positioning the mobile drive ( 30 ) below said selected object ( 9 c ) based on the determined actual position of said selected object ( 9 c ). 7 . The method according to claim 6 , characterized in, that the positions of a plurality of conveyable objects ( 9 ) located along the conveying sections are tracked, in particular stored, in a position data base ( 51 ), and wherein a stored position is used to guide the mobile drive at a later conveying step to a selected conveyable object. 8 . The method according to claim 6 , further comprising: determining an actual position of any of said conveyable objects ( 9 ) by: positioning the mobile drive ( 30 ) below the conveyable object ( 9 ); defining the position of the mobile drive ( 30 ) based on the position of the mobile drive, optionally under consideration of an offset value. 9 . The method according to claim 6 , wherein in regular intervals and/or upon a user request an inventory is conducted, further wherein during conducting the inventory the occupancy status of at least sections ( 11 ) of the conveying arrangement ( 19 ) tracked in the position database is set and/or updated; wherein conducting the inventory comprises the following steps: driving the mobile drive ( 3 ) along all of said at least sections ( 11 ), thereby determining the position of conveyable objects ( 9 ) located above the roller ( 22 ); defining the position of the mobile drive ( 30 ) based on the position of the mobile drive, optionally under consideration of an offset value; and setting or updating the defined position in the position data base ( 51 ). 10 . The method according to claim 6 , wherein a position of an conveyable object ( 9 ) within the conveying arrangement ( 1 ) is defined by a unique identifier of a conveying section ( 11 . . . 19 ) on which the conveyable object ( 9 ) is located; and a unique position value indicating the position within the conveying section. 11 . The method according to claim 6 , wherein the transport operation comprises a verifying step in which the position of selected pallet ( 9 c ) is verified, in particular wherein the verifying step comprises the steps: determining the actual number of conveyable objects ( 9 ) located within the starting section ( 11 ), in particular by counting the objects within said starting section ( 11 ), thereby using the scanners ( 40 ) of the mobile drive ( 30 ) to detect the presence of all conveyable objects ( 9 ) within the total extension of said conveying section ( 11 ); determining a stored number of conveyable objects ( 9 ) located within said conveying section ( 11 ) based on the position data stored in the position data base ( 51 ), comparing the determined actual number and the determined stored number; in particular: wherein a verifying result is positive in case the determined actual number and the determined stored number are equal, wherein a verifying result is negative in case the determined actual number and the determined stored number are not equal; in particular for determining the actual number of conveyable objects ( 9 ) on the starting conveying section ( 11 ) the mobile drive ( 30 ) essentially drives along the entire extension of said starting conveying section ( 11 ); in particular wherein in case that the verifying step delivers the result, that the number of conveyable objects ( 9 ) actually located in said conveying section ( 11 ) corresponds to the occupancy status stored in the position data base ( 51 ), but the positions of the conveyable objects ( 9 ) within said conveying section ( 11 ) does not correspond to the occupancy status stored in the position data base ( 51 ),
relating to the transported articles · CPC title
Pallets · CPC title
Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged {(and controlling the discharging devices B65G47/42)} · CPC title
Roller driving means · CPC title
with frictional engagement · CPC title
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