Process for making an alkoxylated polyalkylenimine
US-2019390012-A1 · Dec 26, 2019 · US
US12577504B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12577504-B2 |
| Application number | US-202218556154-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 13, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jul 16, 2021 |
| Publication date | Mar 17, 2026 |
| Grant date | Mar 17, 2026 |
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A liquid laundry detergent is provided, comprising: liquid carrier; cleaning surfactant; and cleaning booster of formula (I) where b is 2 to 4; wherein x is 0 to 2; wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a C 1-22 alkyl group and a —CH 2 C(═O)R 1 group; wherein each R 1 is independently of formula (II) wherein the * indicates the point of attachment to formula (I); wherein R 2 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C 1-22 alkyl group; wherein each R 3 and R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C 1-2 alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of R 3 and R 4 is a hydrogen in each subunit a; and wherein a is 0 to 30.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1 . A liquid laundry detergent formulation, comprising: a liquid carrier; a cleaning surfactant; and a cleaning booster, wherein the cleaning booster is of formula (I) wherein b is 2 to 4; wherein x is 0 to 2; wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a C 1-22 alkyl group and a —CH 2 C(═O)R 1 group; wherein each R 1 is independently of formula (II) wherein the * indicates the point of attachment to formula (I); wherein R 2 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C 1-22 alkyl group; wherein each R 3 and R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C 1-2 alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one of R 3 and R 4 is a hydrogen in each subunit a; and wherein a is 2 to 25. 2 . The liquid laundry detergent formulation, of claim 1 , wherein the liquid laundry detergent formulation comprises 25 to 97.9 wt %, based on weight of the liquid laundry detergent formulation, of the liquid carrier; 2 to 60 wt %, based on weight of the liquid laundry detergent formulation, of the cleaning surfactant; and 0.1 to 15 wt %, based on weight of the liquid laundry detergent formulation, of the cleaning booster. 3 . The liquid laundry detergent formulation of claim 2 , wherein the liquid carrier comprises water. 4 . The liquid laundry detergent formulation of claim 3 , wherein a is 2 to 25 in an average of 70 to 100 mol % of the occurrences of formula (II) in the cleaning booster. 5 . The liquid laundry detergent formulation of claim 3 , wherein 70 to 100 mol % of the R 1 groups in the cleaning booster of formula (II) are of formula (IIa) R 5 —O—[CH 2 CH(R 6 )O] y —* (IIa) wherein the * indicates the point of attachment to formula (I); wherein R 5 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C 1-22 alkyl group; wherein each R 6 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C 1-2 alkyl group; and wherein y is 2 to 25. 6 . The liquid laundry detergent formulation of claim 3 , wherein 70 to 100 mol % of the R 1 groups in the cleaning booster of formula (II) are of formula (IIb) R 7 —O-(EO) h —(PO) i -(EO) j —* (IIb) wherein the * indicates the point of attachment to formula (I); wherein R 7 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a C 1-12 alkyl group; wherein EO is an ethylene oxide group; wherein PO is a propylene oxide group; wherein h is 0 to 5; wherein i is 0 to 10; wherein j is 2 to 25; and wherein h+i+j is 2 to 25. 7 . The liquid laundry detergent formulation of claim 6 , wherein b is 2 and wherein x is 1. 8 . The liquid laundry detergent formulation of claim 7 , wherein R is a methyl group. 9 . The liquid laundry detergent formulation of claim 8 , wherein R 7 is a C 1-4 alkyl group; wherein h is 0 to 1; wherein i is 2 to 5; and j is 2 to 6. 10 . A method of washing a fabric article, comprising: providing a soiled fabric article; providing a liquid laundry detergent formulation according to claim 1 ; providing a wash water; and applying the wash water and the liquid laundry detergent formulation to the soiled fabric to provide a cleaned fabric article.
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