Method for depolymerising polyester
US-2024052131-A1 · Feb 15, 2024 · US
US12577366B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12577366-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917275856-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 12, 2019 |
| Priority date | Sep 12, 2018 |
| Publication date | Mar 17, 2026 |
| Grant date | Mar 17, 2026 |
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The present invention describes the preparation of heterogeneous catalysts of mixed oxides based upon niobium and mixed oxides of zinc, manganese, nickel, cobalt and/or aluminum, originating from hydrotalcites (HTs) as precursor phase of heterogeneous catalysts, and application thereof in the chemical recycling of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) for the production of metal free bis(hydroxy)ethylene (BHET) monomers and oligomers having a processing performance similar to that of the homogeneous catalysis system.
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The invention claimed is: 1 . A catalyst for the obtainment of recycled polyester, comprising the following general formulas: (Zn 0.67 Mn 0.33 ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (CO 3 ) x/2 .m H 2 O (II); (Ni a Mn b ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (A n− ) x/n .m H 2 O (IV); (Zn a Mn b ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (A n− ) x/n .m H 2 O (V); and (Co 0.67 Mn 0.33 ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (CO 3 ) x/2 .m H 2 O (VII), wherein 0.2 ≤x≤ 0.5, 0.1 ≤a/b≤ 5, A n− =anion of compensation, which may be carbonate, terephthalate or another anion, and m= 1−(3/2) x+ 0.125. 2 . The catalyst of claim 1 , the catalyst having the following general formula: (Co 0.67 Mn 0.33 ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (CO 3 ) x/2 .m H 2 O (VII), wherein x=0.20 and m=1−(3/2)x+0.125. 3 . A catalyst for the obtainment of recycled polyester, the catalyst consisting essentially of one of the following general formulas: (Zn 0.67 Mn 0.33 ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (CO 3 ) x/2 .m H 2 O (II); (Ni a Mn b ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (A n− ) x/n .m H 2 O (IV); (Zn a Mn b ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (A n− ) x/n .m H 2 O (V); and (Co 0.67 Mn 0.33 ) (1-x) Al x (OH) 2 (CO 3 ) x/2 .m H 2 O (VII), wherein 0.2 ≤x≤ 0.5, 0.1 ≤a/b≤ 5, A n− =anion of compensation, which may be carbonate, terephthalate or another anion, and m= 1−(3/2) x+ 0.125.
characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size (in a colloidal state B01J35/23; crystallite size B01J35/77) · CPC title
Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds; (C08J2367/06 takes precedence) · CPC title
Terephthalic acids · CPC title
by interreacting ester groups, i.e. transesterification · CPC title
Manganese · CPC title
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