Methods of engineering immune cells for enhanced potency and persistence and uses of engineered cells in immunotherapy
US-2024335536-A1 · Oct 10, 2024 · US
US12570720B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12570720-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017761051-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 15, 2020 |
| Priority date | Sep 17, 2019 |
| Publication date | Mar 10, 2026 |
| Grant date | Mar 10, 2026 |
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Modified platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα) polypeptides are described. The modified polypeptides include at least one amino acid substitution that allows the polypeptide to retain the capacity to bind a cytomegalovirus (CMV) trimer comprised of glycoprotein H (gH), gL and gO, but leads to reduced binding to one or more platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) ligands. Use of the modified PDGFRα polypeptides for inhibiting CMV replication and/or spread, or treating a CMV infection, is also described.
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The invention claimed is: 1 . A modified platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα) polypeptide, comprising a human PDGFRα or an extracellular fragment thereof, wherein the polypeptide comprises at least one amino acid substitution relative to wild-type human PDGFRαof SEQ ID NO: 1, and retains the capacity to bind a cytomegalovirus (CMV) trimer comprised of glycoprotein H (gH), gL and gO, but exhibits reduced binding to one or more platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) ligands compared to wild type PDGFRα, wherein the single amino acid substitution is selected from the group consisting of L137K, L137Q, Y206S, V242K and V242T. 2 . The modified polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the single amino acid substitution is selected from the group consisting of Y206S and V242K. 3 . An in vitro method of inhibiting CMV replication, comprising contacting the CMV with the modified polypeptide of claim 2 . 4 . A method of inhibiting CMV replication and/or spread in a subject, or a method of treating or inhibiting CMV infection in a subject, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of the modified polypeptide of claim 2 , thereby inhibiting CMV replication and/or spread in the subject, or treating or inhibiting CMV infection in the subject. 5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the subject is (i) a female subject who is pregnant; (ii) an infant whose mother is positive for CMV; (iii) a subject with an immunodeficiency; (iv) a transplant recipient; or (v) a subject who is immunosuppressed. 6 . A composition comprising the modified polypeptide of claim 3 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 7 . The modified polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the single amino acid substitution is V242K. 8 . A composition comprising the modified polypeptide of claim 7 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 9 . The modified polypeptide of claim 1 , comprising full-length human PDGFRα. 10 . The modified polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide consists of an extracellular fragment of human PDGFRα. 11 . The modified polypeptide of claim 10 , wherein the extracellular fragment corresponds to residues 24 to 524 of human PDGFRα. 12 . A fusion protein comprising the modified polypeptide of claim 1 and a heterologous polypeptide. 13 . The fusion protein of claim 12 , wherein the heterologous polypeptide is an Fc protein, a fluorescent protein, an enzyme, an antibody or antigen-binding protein, a cytokine, a cellular ligand or receptor, or serum albumin. 14 . A composition comprising the modified polypeptide of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Non-immunoglobulin-derived peptide or protein having an immunoglobulin constant or Fc region, or a fragment thereof, attached thereto · CPC title
for DNA viruses · CPC title
Fusion polypeptide · CPC title
for growth factors; for growth regulators · CPC title
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