Method, apparatus, and storage medium for three-dimensional reconstruction of buildings based on missing point cloud data

US12567208B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12567208-B2
Application numberUS-202418423263-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJan 25, 2024
Priority dateJan 31, 2023
Publication dateMar 3, 2026
Grant dateMar 3, 2026

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Abstract

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The invention provides a method, apparatus, and storage medium for reconstructing three-dimensional models of buildings based on missing point cloud data. The method includes integrating image-based point cloud generation, neural network techniques, and skeleton line extraction methods, offering a novel approach to handling missing point cloud data. The generation of point cloud data is achieved using principles of Structure from Motion based on video or panoramic image data. The point cloud is sampled and segmented using a region growing algorithm. A neural network based on PointNet is constructed, utilizing cross-entropy loss functions to assess the missing points in the point cloud. For mapping high-confidence point clouds from sampled points, Truth Points is employed to complete the entire process of real-world three-dimensional reconstruction. The integration of images into the three-dimensional scene is achieved with strict geometric relationships.

First claim

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What is claimed is: 1 . A method for three-dimensional reconstruction of buildings based on missing point cloud data, comprising the following steps: S1.1. acquiring 360-degree panoramic data of the building and preprocessing it to obtain a sequence of multi-view images; S1.2. matching and reconstructing the sequence of multi-view images to generate a three-dimensional sparse point cloud; S1.3. segmenting the three-dimensional sparse point cloud, applying an encoding-decoding neural network to assess the point cloud's missing data in each segment, and completing the missing point cloud for each segment based on the assessment results to reconstruct the three-dimensional model; S5.1. employing an equal-rectangular projection spherical panorama model during the multi-view projection correction of the 360-degree panoramic images; and S5.2. converting the original input 360-degree panoramic images to three-dimensional panoramic spherical space, with the formula: { x pano q = w · θ q / 2 ⁢ π + ( w / 2 - 1 ) y pano q = ( h / 2 - 1 ) - h · ϕ q / π , ( - π < θ ≤ π , - π / 2 < ϕ ≤ π / 2 ) { θ q = ( 2 ⁢ π · x pano q + 2 ⁢ π ) / w - π ϕ q = π / 2 - ( π - 2 ⁢ π · y pano q ) / 2 ⁢ h , ( 0 ≤ x pano q < w , 0 ≤ y

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What does patent US12567208B2 cover?
The invention provides a method, apparatus, and storage medium for reconstructing three-dimensional models of buildings based on missing point cloud data. The method includes integrating image-based point cloud generation, neural network techniques, and skeleton line extraction methods, offering a novel approach to handling missing point cloud data. The generation of point cloud data is achieve…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Univ Wuhan
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G06T17/20. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Mar 03 2026 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 5 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).