Electronic device and roaming method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12563469-B2
Application number	US-202318095303-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 10, 2023
Priority date	Jan 14, 2022
Publication date	Feb 24, 2026
Grant date	Feb 24, 2026

Abstract

An electronic device includes a wireless communication module configured to transceive a wireless signal, a processor operatively connected to the wireless communication module, and a memory electrically connected to the processor and configured to store instructions executable by the processor, wherein, when the instructions are executed by the processor, the processor is configured to determine whether roaming is triggered by a roaming trigger while forming a plurality of links with and connected to an access point (AP), determine a state of the plurality of links by responding to the roaming trigger, and differentiate and perform roaming operations according to the state of the plurality of links. In addition, various embodiments may be possible.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . An electronic device comprising:
a wireless communication module configured to transceive a wireless signal; a processor operatively connected to the wireless communication module; and a memory electrically connected to the processor and configured to store instructions executable by the processor, wherein, when the instructions are executed by the processor, the processor is configured to:
determine whether roaming is triggered while connected to an access point (AP) via a plurality of links;
in response to a roaming trigger, determine a state of the plurality of links; and
perform differentiated roaming operations according to the state of the plurality of links, and
wherein the state of the plurality of links comprises at least one of a number of links related to the roaming trigger or a link quality based on a throughput of a link.

2 . The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to determine whether the roaming is triggered by monitoring a parameter of the AP.

3 . The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the link quality includes at least one of, a total link quality or a link quality of a designated link.

4 . The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the designated link comprises a link in which roaming is untriggered.

5 . The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the number of links related to the roaming trigger comprises a number of links in which roaming is triggered and a number of links in which roaming is untriggered.

6 . The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to perform at least one of a roaming scanning operation or an AP selection operation included in the roaming operations differently according to the state of the plurality of links.

7 . The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the processor is configured to differentiate at least one of whether the roaming scanning operation starts, a roaming scan type, a roaming scan period, or whether data about a designated link is used, based on the state of the plurality of links, and to perform the roaming scanning operation.

8 . The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the processor is configured to differentiate AP selection criteria according to the state of the plurality of links and perform the AP selection operation.

9 . The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the processor is implemented as a communication processor or an application processor.

10 . A method of operating an electronic device, the method comprising:
determining whether roaming is triggered while connected to an access point (AP) via a plurality of links; in response to a roaming trigger, determining a state of the plurality of links; and performing differentiated roaming operations according to the state of the plurality of links, and wherein the state of the plurality of links comprises at least one of a number of links related to the roaming trigger or a link quality based on a throughput of a link.

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the determining of whether roaming is triggered comprises determining whether the roaming is triggered by monitoring a parameter of the AP.

12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the link quality includes at least one of a total link quality; or a link quality of a designated link.

13 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the designated link comprises a link in which roaming is untriggered.

14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the number of links related to the roaming trigger comprises a number of links in which roaming is triggered and a number of links in which roaming is untriggered.

15 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the differentiating and performing of the roaming operations comprises performing at least one of a roaming scanning operation and an AP selection operation included in the roaming operation differently according to the state of the plurality of links.

16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the performing of the at least one of the roaming scanning operation and the AP selection operation according to the state of the plurality of links comprises differentiating at least one of whether roaming scan starts, a roaming scan type, a roaming scan period, or whether data about a designated link is used, based on the state of the plurality of links and performing the roaming scanning operation.

17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the differentiating and performing of the at least one of the roaming scanning operation and the AP selection operation according to the state of the plurality of links comprises differentiating AP selection criteria according to the state of the plurality of links and performing the AP selection operation.

18 . A method comprising:
connecting an electronic device to an access point to establish a plurality of links between the electronic device and the access point; monitoring a parameter of the access point; determining whether the parameter satisfies a threshold; responsive to determining that the parameter fails to satisfy the threshold, evaluating a link of the plurality of links, wherein evaluating the link of the plurality of links comprises at least one of checking a number of links in which roaming is triggered, checking a number of links in which roaming is untriggered, calculating a total link quality, or calculating a link quality; and differentiating roaming operations.

Assignees

• Samsung Electronics Co Ltd

Inventors

• Nam Chounjong
• Min Sungbin
• Yang Changmok
• Lee Sunkee
• Lee Eonji
• Jeong Mincheol
• Jung Junyeop
• Choi Junsu

Classifications

• H04W36/0094

  Definition of hand-off measurement parameters · CPC title

• H04W36/08

  Reselecting an access point · CPC title

• H04W88/02

  Terminal devices · CPC title

• H04W36/30

  by measured or perceived connection quality data · CPC title

• H04W36/28

  involving a plurality of connections, e.g. multi-call or multi-bearer connections · CPC title