Selection of edge application server

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12563452-B2
Application number	US-202418740897-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 12, 2024
Priority date	Mar 13, 2020
Publication date	Feb 24, 2026
Grant date	Feb 24, 2026

Abstract

Methods and devices for selecting an edge application server (EAS) to service a user equipment (UE). One exemplary method incudes determining that a current protocol data unit (PDU) session of an application being executed by a UE is being serviced by a first EAS, determining that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application, selecting a second EAS to service the application and instructing the UE to use the second EAS for future PDU sessions for the application.

First claim

What is claimed:

1 . A cellular network, comprising:
an application function (AF) of the cellular network configured to determine that a current protocol data unit (PDU) session of an application being executed by a user equipment (UE) is being serviced by a first edge application server (EAS), determine that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application and select a second EAS to service the application wherein, prior to selecting the second EAS, receive capability information for the second EAS, wherein the selecting the second EAS is based at least on the capability information; and a first network function configured to instruct the UE to use the second EAS for future PDU sessions for the application.

2 . The cellular network of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second network function configured to instruct the UE to update the current PDU session to use the second EAS.

3 . The cellular network of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving a message from the UE indicating that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application, wherein the message is based on the UE comparing measurements of link quality to a rule for accessing EASs that is provided to the UE by the cellular network.

4 . The cellular network of claim 1 , wherein the AF determines the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application based on receiving monitoring information related to a first service link to the first EAS in the cellular network.

5 . The cellular network of claim 1 , wherein the AF selects the second EAS based on, at least, monitoring information related to a second service link to the second EAS in the cellular network.

6 . The cellular network of claim 1 , further comprising:
a buffer to store an application state between the application and the first EAS, wherein servicing the PDU session of the application via the second EAS is based on at least the stored application state.

7 . One or more processors of an application function (AF) of a cellular network configured to:
determine that an application being executed by a user equipment (UE) is being serviced by a first edge application server (EAS); determine that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application; process, based on signals received from a network function capability information for the second EAS; and select the second EAS to service the application, wherein the second EAS is selected based at least on the capability information.

8 . The one or more processors of claim 7 , wherein the first EAS is determined to no longer be suitable to service the application based on determining a vendor for an EAS for the application has changed.

9 . The one or more processors of claim 7 , wherein the first EAS is determined to no longer be suitable to service the application based on determining one of the first EAS is experiencing congestion, the first EAS is experiencing an outage, or the first EAS is undergoing periodic maintenance.

10 . The one or more processors of claim 7 , wherein the first EAS is determined to no longer be suitable to service the application based on the UE reporting periodic measurement data related to the first EAS, wherein the measurement data comprises one of an average, a maximum or a minimum round trip time, RTT, over a time window for packets being exchanged between the UE and the first EAS.

11 . The one or more processors of claim 7 , further configured to:
generate, for transmission, a message indicating the second EAS is to service the application.

12 . A non-transitory computer readable storage medium of an application function (AF) of a cellular core network comprising instructions, wherein executing the instructions causes one or more processors to:
determine that an application being executed by a user equipment (UE) is being serviced by a first edge application server (EAS); determine that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application, wherein the determining that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application is based on receiving a notification from a first network function; and transmit a request to a second network function, wherein the request is configured to trigger EAS relocation for the UE from the first EAS to a second EAS.

13 . The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 12 , wherein the determining that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application is based on determining a vendor for an EAS for the application has changed.

14 . The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 12 , wherein the determining that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application is based on determining one of the first EAS is experiencing congestion, the first EAS is experiencing an outage, or the first EAS is undergoing periodic maintenance.

15 . The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 12 , wherein the determining that the first EAS is no longer suitable to service the application is based on the UE reporting periodic measurement data related to the first EAS, wherein the measurement data comprises one of an average, a maximum or a minimum round trip time (RTT) over a time window for packets being exchanged between the UE and the first EAS.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Matolia Rohit R
• Prabhakar Alosious Pradeep
• Sivaloganathan Jathurshun
• Kiss Krisztian
• Xing Longda
• Sadique Mohammed
• Nimmala Srinivasan
• Venkataraman Vijay

Classifications

• H04W28/18

  Negotiating wireless communication parameters · CPC title

• H04W24/08

  Testing, {supervising or monitoring} using real traffic · CPC title

• H04W28/0967

  Quality of Service [QoS] parameters · CPC title

• H04W76/19

  Connection re-establishment · CPC title

• H04W76/25

  Maintenance of established connections · CPC title