Pump assembly using a shell bearing with a partial groove

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12560165-B2
Application number	US-202318540273-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 14, 2023
Priority date	Jan 30, 2023
Publication date	Feb 24, 2026
Grant date	Feb 24, 2026

Abstract

A pump assembly may include a bearing housing having a bore. The pump assembly may include a connecting rod connected to the bearing housing at a first end of the connecting rod and connected to a crosshead at a second end of the connecting rod via a wrist pin. The connecting rod may include a lubrication channel that extends within the connecting rod. The pump assembly may include a shell bearing in the bore of the bearing housing, the shell bearing having an inner surface and an outer surface. A portion of the inner surface of the shell bearing that contacts the crankshaft in a forward stroke of the crosshead may be uninterrupted by a groove or an aperture configured to direct lubrication fluid to the lubrication channel of the connecting rod.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A pump assembly, comprising:
a bearing housing having a bore to receive a crankshaft; a connecting rod connected to the bearing housing at a first end of the connecting rod and connected to a crosshead at a second end of the connecting rod via a wrist pin,
the connecting rod including a lubrication channel that extends within the connecting rod;
a shell bearing in the bore of the bearing housing retaining the crankshaft, the shell bearing having an inner surface, an outer surface, a groove that extends only partially around the inner surface of the shell bearing on a side of the shell bearing opposite the connecting rod, and an aperture located in the groove,
the aperture extending from the inner surface to the outer surface of the shell bearing on the side of the shell bearing opposite the connecting rod; and
a lubrication conduit fluidly connecting the aperture in the shell bearing to the lubrication channel in the connecting rod, wherein the inner surface of the shell bearing on the side of the shell bearing opposite the connecting rod is uncontacted by the crankshaft in a forward stroke of the crosshead, and the groove extends halfway or less than halfway around the inner surface of the shell bearing.

2 . The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lubrication conduit is a flexible hose or a rigid tube.

3 . The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lubrication conduit is a channel within the bearing housing and the connecting rod.

4 . The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein the groove is absent from a portion of the inner surface of the shell bearing that contacts the crankshaft in a forward stroke of the crosshead.

5 . The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the lubrication conduit is external to the bearing housing and the connecting rod.

6 . The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein a knuckle is defined at an interface of the second end of the connecting rod and the crosshead, and
wherein a knuckle bearing is disposed between the connecting rod and the crosshead at the knuckle.

7 . The pump assembly of claim 6 , wherein the lubrication channel is configured to direct lubrication fluid from the lubrication conduit to at least the knuckle bearing.

8 . A pump assembly, comprising:
a bearing housing having a bore configured to receive a crankshaft; a connecting rod connected to the bearing housing at a first end of the connecting rod and connected to a crosshead at a second end of the connecting rod via a wrist pin,
the connecting rod including a lubrication channel that extends within the connecting rod;
a shell bearing in the bore of the bearing housing retaining the crankshaft, the shell bearing having an inner surface and an outer surface; and a lubrication conduit fluidly connected to the lubrication channel in the connecting rod between the second end of the connecting rod and an end of the lubrication channel at the first end of the connecting rod, wherein the shell bearing has a groove that extends only partially around the inner surface of the shell bearing where the inner surface of the shell bearing, on a side of the shell bearing opposite the connecting rod, is uncontacted by the crankshaft in a forward stroke of the crosshead, and the groove extends halfway or 1 less than halfway around the inner surface of the shell bearing.

9 . The pump assembly of claim 8 , wherein a first end of the lubrication conduit is fluidly connected to the lubrication channel and a second end of the lubrication conduit has a direct fluid connection to a lubrication bar configured to supply lubrication fluid to a plurality of lubrication conduits.

10 . The pump assembly of claim 8 , wherein a knuckle is defined at an interface of the second end of the connecting rod and the crosshead, and
wherein a knuckle bearing is disposed between the connecting rod and the crosshead at the knuckle.

11 . The pump assembly of claim 10 , wherein the lubrication channel is configured to direct lubrication fluid from the lubrication conduit to at least the knuckle bearing.

12 . The pump assembly of claim 8 , wherein at least a portion of the lubrication conduit is external to the bearing housing and the connecting rod.

13 . A pump assembly, comprising:
a bearing housing having a bore; a connecting rod connected to the bearing housing at a first end of the connecting rod and connected to a crosshead at a second end of the connecting rod via a wrist pin,
the connecting rod including a lubrication channel that extends within the connecting rod; and
a shell bearing in the bore of the bearing housing, the shell bearing having an inner surface and an outer surface,
wherein a portion of the inner surface of the shell bearing that contacts a crankshaft in a forward stroke of the crosshead is uninterrupted by a groove or an aperture configured to direct lubrication fluid to the lubrication channel of the connecting rod, and wherein another portion of the inner surface of the shell bearing which is uncontacted by the crankshaft in the forward stroke of the crosshead has the groove and the aperture.

14 . The pump assembly of claim 13 , further comprising:
a lubrication conduit extending from a section of the shell bearing having the groove and the aperture to the lubrication channel in the connecting rod.

15 . The pump assembly of claim 14 , wherein the lubrication conduit fluidly connects to the lubrication channel in the connecting rod between the second end of the connecting rod and an end of the lubrication channel at the first end of the connecting rod.

16 . The pump assembly of claim 13 , wherein a knuckle is defined at an interface of the second end of the connecting rod and the crosshead, and
wherein a knuckle bearing is disposed between the connecting rod and the crosshead at the knuckle.

17 . The pump assembly of claim 16 , wherein the lubrication channel is configured to direct lubrication fluid to at least the knuckle bearing.

18 . The pump assembly of claim 13 , wherein the lubrication channel in the connecting rod has a first portion that extends from the first end of the connecting rod toward the wrist pin and a second portion that extends from the second end of the connecting rod toward the wrist pin, and
wherein the first portion and the second portion are fluidly connected.

Assignees

• Spm Oil & Gas Inc

Inventors

• Marquez John S
• Atabaie Alireza
• Mccrady John
• Kumar Chandu
• Chen Chih Hau

Classifications

• F16C33/1065

  Grooves on a bearing surface for distributing or collecting the liquid · CPC title

• E21B43/2607

  Surface equipment specially adapted for fracturing operations · CPC title

• F16C2360/42

  Pumps with cylinders or pistons · CPC title

• F16C3/14

  Features relating to lubrication · CPC title

• F16C7/023

  for piston engines, pumps or the like · CPC title