Plenum closure panel with integrated airflow direction device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12553450-B2
Application number	US-202418672161-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 23, 2024
Priority date	May 23, 2024
Publication date	Feb 17, 2026
Grant date	Feb 17, 2026

Abstract

A plenum assembly for a compressor has a plenum housing defining a radially inward entry to a compressor and an outer circumference, and at least two open areas in the outer circumferences which are defined by at least two plenum flanges; an inlet duct connected to a first plenum flange of the at least two plenum flanges; and a panel having a flow control feature, wherein the panel is connected to a second plenum flange of the at least two plenum flanges.

First claim

We claim:

1 . A plenum assembly for a compressor, comprising:
a plenum housing defining a radially inward entry to a compressor and an outer circumference, and at least two open areas in the outer circumferences which are defined by at least two plenum flanges; an inlet duct connected to a first plenum flange of the at least two plenum flanges; and a panel having a flow control feature, wherein the panel is connected to a second plenum flange of the at least two plenum flanges.

2 . The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the panel has a flange configured to mate with and be secured to the at least two plenum flanges.

3 . The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the panel further comprises an inner surface matching an inner surface of the plenum housing, and wherein the flow control feature extends inwardly from the inner surface of the panel.

4 . The assembly of claim 3 , wherein the flow control feature can be mounted at different locations along the inner surface of the panel.

5 . The assembly of claim 3 , wherein the inner surface of the panel is a segment of a circle having the same center and radius as the inner surface of the plenum housing.

6 . The assembly of claim 2 , wherein the flange of the panel is configured to be mounted in each of the at least two plenum flanges in either circumferential direction.

7 . The assembly of claim 3 , wherein the flow control feature comprises a ramp extending inwardly from the inner surface of the panel.

8 . The assembly of claim 7 , wherein the ramp is defined by two planar surfaces extending inwardly from the inner surface of the panel and meeting at an innermost point of the flow control feature.

9 . The assembly of claim 8 , wherein the two planar surfaces are arranged at the same angle with respect to the inner surface of the panel.

10 . The assembly of claim 8 , wherein the two planar surfaces are arranged at different angles with respect to the inner surface of the panel.

11 . The assembly of claim 1 , further comprising at least one panel blank without a flow control feature, whereby the at least one panel blank, when mounted to a plenum flange, defines a flow surface along the plenum flange that matches a loft of the plenum housing.

12 . The assembly of claim 11 , wherein the plenum housing comprises at least three plenum flanges, and wherein the at least one panel blank is mounted to a third plenum flange of the at least three flanges.

13 . The assembly of claim 1 , wherein the at least two plenum flanges are at locations around a circumference of the plenum housing such that center line radii drawn through center points of each of the at least two plenum flanges define an angle of between 90 and 180 degrees.

14 . The assembly of claim 13 , wherein the angle is between 110 and 160 degrees.

15 . The assembly of claim 13 , wherein the angle is 120 degrees.

Assignees

• Pratt & Whitney Canada

Inventors

• Akcayoz Eray
• Ennacer Mohammed
• Cunningham Mark
• Denis David

Classifications

• F05D2250/51

  Inlet · CPC title

• F04D29/4213

  suction ports · CPC title

• F04D29/681

  especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps · CPC title

• F04D29/701

  especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps · CPC title

• F05D2250/50

  Inlet or outlet · CPC title