Ionic copolymer, curable membrane precursor composition, membrane composition, and electronic device

US12552896B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12552896-B2
Application numberUS-202017634419-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateAug 6, 2020
Priority dateAug 23, 2019
Publication dateFeb 17, 2026
Grant dateFeb 17, 2026

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A cationic copolymer comprises the divalent monomer units: wherein: each Ar 1 independently represents phenylene; each L independently represents a direct bond or wherein each R 1 independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and each R 2 independently represents an alkylene group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and each Z − represents a non-interfering anion; each Ar 2 independently represents an optionally substituted divalent aryl ring, with the proviso that if L represents a direct bond, then Ar 2 represents an optionally substituted cationic divalent aryl ring accompanied by Z − ; each R 3 independently represents H or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and each D independently represents a direct bond or Ar 2 , wherein adjacent D and L are not both direct bonds, and wherein if L is a direct bond, then D is Ar 2 . The cationic copolymer can be free-radially cured and used in a membrane.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1 . A cationic copolymer comprising the divalent monomer units: wherein: each Ar 1 independently represents phenylene; each L independently represents a direct bond or wherein each R 1 independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and each R 2 independently represents an alkylene group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and each Z− represents a non-interfering monovalent anion; each Ar 2 independently represents an optionally substituted divalent aryl ring, with the proviso that if L represents a direct bond, then Ar 2 represents an optionally substituted cationic divalent aryl ring accompanied by Z−; each R 3 represents a methyl group; and each D independently represents a direct bond or the group represented by wherein each R 4 is methyl, Z− represents a non-interfering monovalent anion, adjacent D and L are not both direct bonds, and wherein if L is a direct bond, then D is the group represented by wherein the ratio of moles of monomer unit a) to the sum of the moles of monomer units b) and c) is 1:1 to 4:1, wherein for at least some of monomer units b), at least some Ar 1 are p-phenylene and wherein, for at least some of monomer units b), each L independently represents 2 . The cationic copolymer of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is methyl, R 2 is methylene and Ar 2 is phenylene. 3 . The cationic copolymer of claim 2 , wherein Ar 2 is p-phenylene. 4 . A curable membrane precursor composition comprising: i) the cationic copolymer of claim 2 ; and ii) a free-radical initiator. 5 . A membrane composition comprising an at least partially cured curable membrane composition according to claim 4 . 6 . A curable membrane precursor composition comprising: i) the cationic copolymer of claim 1 ; and ii) a free-radical initiator. 7 . A membrane composition comprising an at least partially cured curable membrane composition according to claim 6 . 8 . An electrochemical device comprising: an anode; a cathode; and a membrane positioned between the anode and cathode, wherein the membrane comprises the membrane composition of claim 7 . 9 . A membrane composition comprising an at least partially cured curable membrane composition according to claim 1 .

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes · CPC title

  • Copolymers of styrene (C08J2329/08, C08J2335/06, C08J2355/02 take precedence) · CPC title

  • C08F212/08Primary

    Styrene · CPC title

  • based on organic materials · CPC title

  • Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes · CPC title

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What does patent US12552896B2 cover?
A cationic copolymer comprises the divalent monomer units: wherein: each Ar 1 independently represents phenylene; each L independently represents a direct bond or wherein each R 1 independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and each R 2 independently represents an alkylene group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and each Z − represents a non-interfering anion; each Ar…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
3M Innovative Properties Company
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C08F212/08. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Feb 17 2026 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 1 related publication on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).