Traffic statistics coordination and accounting session management in multi-link operations

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12549992-B2
Application number	US-202318455962-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 25, 2023
Priority date	Aug 25, 2023
Publication date	Feb 10, 2026
Grant date	Feb 10, 2026

Abstract

Techniques for coordinating traffic statistics and managing accounting sessions for multi-link operation are provided. A first communications link with a second network device is established by a first network device. A first accounting request to a third network device is transmitted by the first network device, where the first accounting request indicates that the second network device comprises a station multi-link device (STA MLD). A first accounting response is received by the first network device, indicating whether the third network device supports statistic aggregation. Traffic statistics for the first communication link is collected by the first network device, and reported to the third network device in accordance with the first accounting response.

First claim

We claim:

1 . A method, comprising:
establishing, by a first network device, a first communications link with a second network device; transmitting, by the first network device, a first accounting request to a third network device, wherein the first accounting request indicates that the second network device comprises a station multi-link device (STA MLD); receiving, by the first network device, a first accounting response indicating whether the third network device supports statistic aggregation; collecting, by the first network device, traffic statistics for the first communication link; and reporting the traffic statistics to the third network device in accordance with the first accounting response.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first accounting response indicates that the third network device supports statistic aggregation.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein:
the third network device aggregates the traffic statistics received from the first network device with traffic statistics received from one or more other network devices, and each respective network device of the one or more other network devices connects to the second network device via a respective communication link.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first accounting response indicates that the third network device does not support statistic aggregation.

5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein:
the first accounting response further indicates that the first network device is a primary network device, the first network device aggregates traffic statistics received from one or more other network devices, and reporting the traffic statistics to the third network device comprises transmitting, by the first network device, the aggregated traffic statistics to the third network device.

6 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the first accounting response further indicates that a fourth network device is a primary network device.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein reporting the traffic statistics to the third network device comprises transmitting, by the first network device, the traffic statistics to the fourth network device.

8 . The method of claim 6 , wherein:
the fourth network device connects to the second network device via a second communication link, the fourth network device aggregates the traffic statistics for the second communication link with the traffic statistics received from the first network device for the first communication link, and the fourth network device reports the aggregated traffic statistics to the third network device.

9 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the first accounting response was transmitted by the third network device in response to determining that an accounting session for the second network device was already established by the fourth network device to track traffic statistics for a second communication link between the second and fourth network devices.

10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the third network device tracks traffic statistics for the second network device on a per-link basis.

11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first network device comprises one of an access point (AP), or a wireless local area network (LAN) controller (WLC).

12 . A system, comprising:
one or more computer processors; and a memory containing a program which when executed by the one or more computer processors performs an operation, the operation comprising:
establishing, by a first network device, a first communications link with a second network device;
transmitting, by the first network device, a first accounting request to a third network device, wherein the first accounting request indicates that the second network device comprises a station multi-link device (STA MLD);
receiving, by the first network device, a first accounting response indicating whether the third network device supports statistic aggregation;
collecting, by the first network device, traffic statistics for the first communication link; and
reporting the traffic statistics to the third network device in accordance with the first accounting response.

13 . The system of claim 12 , wherein the first accounting response indicates that the third network device supports statistic aggregation.

14 . The system of claim 13 , wherein:
the third network device aggregates the traffic statistics received from the first network device with traffic statistics received from one or more other network devices, and each respective network device of the one or more other network devices connects to the second network device via a respective communication link.

15 . The system of claim 12 , wherein the first accounting response indicates that the third network device does not support statistic aggregation.

16 . The system of claim 15 , wherein:
the first accounting response further indicates that the first network device is a primary network device, the first network device aggregates traffic statistics received from one or more other network devices, and reporting the traffic statistics to the third network device comprises transmitting, by the first network device, the aggregated traffic statistics to the third network device.

17 . The system of claim 15 , wherein the first accounting response further indicates that a fourth network device is a primary network device.

18 . The system of claim 17 , wherein reporting the traffic statistics to the third network device comprises transmitting, by the first network device, the traffic statistics to the fourth network device.

19 . The system of claim 17 , wherein:
the fourth network device connects to the second network device via a second communication link, the fourth network device aggregates the traffic statistics for the second communication link with the traffic statistics received from the first network device for the first communication link, and the fourth network device reports the aggregated traffic statistics to the third network device.

20 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing computer program code that, when executed by operation of one or more computer processors, performs an operation comprising:
establishing, by a first network device, a first communications link with a second network device; transmitting, by the first network device, a first accounting request to a third network device, wherein the first accounting request indicates that the second network device comprises a station multi-link device (STA MLD); receiving, by the first network device, a first accounting response indicating whether the third network device supports statistic aggregation; collecting, by the first network device, traffic statistics for the first communication link; and reporting the traffic statistics to the third network device in accordance with the first accounting response.

Assignees

• Cisco Tech Inc

Inventors

• Wakudkar Sachin D
• Potharaju Shailender
• Alizadeh Ardalan
• Campiglio Ugo M

Classifications

• H04W24/08

  Testing, {supervising or monitoring} using real traffic · CPC title

• H04W76/15

  Setup of multiple wireless link connections · CPC title

• H04L12/1432

  Metric aspects · CPC title

• H04L12/1403

  Architecture for metering, charging or billing · CPC title

• H04L43/065

  related to network devices · CPC title