Perfluorinated 1-alkoxypropenes in dielectric fluids and electrical devices
US-2020388412-A1 · Dec 10, 2020 · US
US12537151B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12537151-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318333912-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 13, 2023 |
| Priority date | Dec 16, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jan 27, 2026 |
| Grant date | Jan 27, 2026 |
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An electrical apparatus have a grounded tank with a conductor at an inside thereof, in which: the inside of the grounded tank is filled with insulating arc-extinguishing gas; the insulating arc-extinguishing gas is confined in the grounded tank by a sealing member; the insulating arc-extinguishing gas includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydrofluoroolefin having 3 or 4 carbon atoms and a hydrochlorofluoroolefin having 3 or 4 carbon atoms; and the sealing member includes at least one selected from the group consisting of an ethylene propylene rubber, an isobutylene-isoprene rubber, a chloroprene rubber, a natural rubber, a nitrile rubber, a hydrogenated nitrile rubber, an urethane rubber, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, a vinylidene fluoride based fluororubber, a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluorovinylether based rubber and a polytetrafluoroethylene.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1 . An electrical apparatus comprising a grounded tank having a conductor at an inside thereof, wherein: the grounded tank is filled inside with an insulating arc-extinguishing gas; an atmosphere around the conductor in the grounded tank is filled with the insulating arc-extinguishing gas; the insulating arc-extinguishing gas is confined in the grounded tank by a first grounded tank sealing member; the insulating arc-extinguishing gas comprises 1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; and the grounded tank sealing member comprises at least one of an ethylene propylene rubber, an isobutylene-isoprene rubber, a chloroprene rubber, a natural rubber, a nitrile rubber, a hydrogenated nitrile rubber, an urethane rubber, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, a vinylidene fluoride based fluororubber, a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluorovinylether based rubber and a polytetrafluoroethylene. 2 . The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the insulating arc-extinguishing gas further comprises at least one diluent gas selected from He, Ar, CO 2 , N 2 , O 2 , N 2 O, CH 4 and air. 3 . The electrical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the grounded tank sealing member comprises at least one of the hydrogenated nitrile rubber, the vinylidene fluoride based fluororubber, the tetrafluoroethylene-perfluorovinylether based rubber and the polytetrafluoroethylene. 4 . A filling apparatus for filling an insulating arc-extinguishing gas into the grounded tank of the electrical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein: the insulating arc-extinguishing gas is confined in the filling apparatus by a filling apparatus sealing member; the insulating arc-extinguishing gas comprises 1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; and the filling apparatus sealing member comprises at least one of an ethylene propylene rubber, an isobutylene-isoprene rubber, a chloroprene rubber, a natural rubber, a nitrile rubber, a hydrogenated nitrile rubber, an urethane rubber, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, a vinylidene fluoride based fluororubber, a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluorovinylether based rubber and a polytetrafluoroethylene. 5 . The filling apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the insulating arc-extinguishing gas further comprises at least one diluent gas selected from He, Ar, CO 2 , N 2 , O 2 , N 2 O, CH 4 and air. 6 . The filling apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the filling apparatus sealing member comprises at least one of the hydrogenated nitrile rubber, the vinylidene fluoride based fluororubber, the tetrafluoroethylene-perfluorovinylether based rubber and the polytetrafluoroethylene. 7 . A storage apparatus for storing an insulating arc-extinguishing gas to be filled in the grounded tank of the electrical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein: the insulating arc-extinguishing gas is confined in the storage apparatus by a storage apparatus sealing member; the insulating arc-extinguishing gas comprises 1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; and the storage apparatus sealing member comprises at least one of an ethylene propylene rubber, an isobutylene-isoprene rubber, a chloroprene rubber, a natural rubber, a nitrile rubber, a hydrogenated nitrile rubber, an urethane rubber, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, a vinylidene fluoride based fluororubber, a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluorovinylether based rubber and a polytetrafluoroethylene. 8 . The storage apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the insulating arc-extinguishing gas further comprises at least one diluent gas selected from He, Ar, CO 2 , N 2 , O 2 , N 2 O, CH 4 and air. 9 . The storage apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the storage apparatus sealing member comprises at least one of the hydrogenated nitrile rubber, the vinylidene fluoride based fluororubber, the tetrafluoroethylene-perfluorovinylether based rubber and the polytetrafluoroethylene.
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