Multi-piece assembly for a tubular composite body

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12534193-B2
Application number	US-202318161436-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 30, 2023
Priority date	Jul 30, 2018
Publication date	Jan 27, 2026
Grant date	Jan 27, 2026

Abstract

Embodiments are directed to systems and methods for two or more cured composite assemblies that are bonded together to form a tubular composite structure, wherein each of the cured composite assemblies do not have a tubular shape. The tubular composite structure may form a spar for an aerodynamic component, for example. The two or more cured composite assemblies may comprise carbon or fiberglass composite materials or a combination of materials. Each of the cured composite assemblies may further comprise axial edges that are configured to be bonded to another of the cured composite assemblies, wherein the axial edges have a sloped shape. An adhesive agent may be applied on the axial edges for bonding two cured composite assemblies. Alternatively, or additionally, one or more fasteners may be used to attach the axial edges of at least two cured composite assemblies.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A method for manufacturing a rotor blade for an aircraft, comprising:
creating a spar of the rotor blade by:
providing two cured composite components, each composite component having an outer surface, wherein the cured composite components are halves of a generally symmetrical composite structure, and wherein each cured composite component includes an axial edge having a bonding surface configured to overlap with another cured composite axial edge bonding surface, to increase bonding surface area between the cured composite components;
bonding the composite components together to form the generally symmetrical composite structure in which the outer surface of each composite component forms at least a portion of an overall outer surface of the generally symmetrical composite structure, wherein each of the composite components do not have a tubular shape;
laying up composite plies inside the composite components;
wrapping composite plies around the cured composite components; and
co-curing the composite plies and an assembly of the cured composite components using an adhesive agent.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the cured composite components comprise at least one of carbon and fiberglass composite materials.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the cured composite components comprise an aerodynamic component configured to be bonded to another of the cured composite components, and wherein at least one axial edge has a sloped shape.

4 . The method of claim 3 , further comprising:
applying an adhesive agent on the at least one axial edge to bond the cured composite components.

5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
bonding at least one axial edge of the cured composite components to another of the cured composite components; and attaching the axial edges of the cured composite components with fasteners.

6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
wrapping one or more composite plies around an assembly comprising the cured composite components.

7 . A method comprising:
providing two cured composite components, each composite component having an outer surface, wherein the cured composite components are halves of a generally symmetrical composite structure, and wherein each cured composite component includes an axial edge having a bonding surface configured to overlap with another cured composite axial edge bonding surface, to increase bonding surface area between the cured composite components; bonding the composite components together to form the generally symmetrical composite structure in which the outer surface of each composite component forms at least a portion of an overall outer surface of the generally symmetrical composite structure, wherein each of the composite components do not have a tubular shape; laying up composite plies inside a cavity formed by the bonded cured composite components; wrapping composite plies over the outer surfaces of the bonded cured composite components such that the plies overlap a bond line between the bonded cured composite components; and co-curing the wrapped composite plies with the bonded cured composite components using an adhesive agent.

Assignees

• Textron Innovations Inc

Inventors

• Paulson Jared Mark
• Mays Mark
• Burnett Michael Christopher

Classifications

• Y10T428/139

  Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article · CPC title

• Y10T428/13

  Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.] · CPC title

• B64C2027/4736

  from composite materials · CPC title

• B32B2603/00

  Vanes, blades, propellers, rotors with blades · CPC title

• B32B2597/00

  Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes · CPC title