Devices and Methods for Collecting Saliva Samples from the Oral Cavity
US-2020196994-A1 · Jun 25, 2020 · US
US12533048B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12533048-B2 |
| Application number | US-202118018824-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 25, 2021 |
| Priority date | Jul 31, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jan 27, 2026 |
| Grant date | Jan 27, 2026 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A mouth cavity attachment tool ( 1 A) is attachable to a mouth cavity (M) of a person (P) under examination. The mouth cavity attachment tool ( 1 A) includes a partitioning portion ( 10 A) and a gap forming portion ( 11 A). The partitioning portion ( 10 A) partitions a mouth cavity (M) into a first portion (M 1 ) where objects of measurement of halitosis are located and a second portion (M 2 ) communicating with a pharynx ( 6 ) of the person (P) under examination. The gap forming portion ( 11 A) is connected to the partitioning portion ( 10 A) and forms gaps (G) in spaces to the objects of measurement. Since the mouth cavity attachment tool ( 1 A) includes the partitioning portion ( 10 A) partitioning the mouth cavity (M) into a first portion (M 1 ) where tooth rows ( 2 ) and gums ( 3 ) are located and a second portion (M 2 ) communicating with the pharynx ( 6 ) of the person (P) under examination, halitosis can be detected accurately.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A mouth cavity attachment tool, the mouth cavity attachment tool being attachable to a mouth cavity of a person under examination, the mouth cavity attachment tool comprising: a partitioning portion to partition the mouth cavity into a portion in which an object of measurement of halitosis is located and a portion communicating with a pharynx of the person under examination; and a gap forming portion connected to the partitioning portion and configured to form a gap between the mouth cavity attachment tool and the object of measurement; wherein the gap forming portion is configured to be capable of sealing the gap when the mouth cavity attachment tool is taken out from the mouth cavity. 2 . The mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 1 , wherein the gap forming portion forms the gap by entering between the object of measurement and a region in the mouth cavity coming into contact with the object of measurement. 3 . The mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 1 , wherein, on the gap forming portion, a recessed portion forming the gap is formed. 4 . The mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 3 comprising: a discharge pipe to discharge gas in contact with the object of measurement from the gap to an outside of the mouth cavity; and a feed portion to feed gas in the mouth cavity into the gap. 5 . The mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 1 , further comprising: a discharge pipe to discharge gas in contact with the object of measurement from the gap to an outside of the mouth cavity; and an internal flow path opening opposite to the object of measurement and forming the gap and also communicating with the discharge pipe. 6 . The mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 5 , wherein the mouth cavity attachment tool is formed of an elastic member, and is formed in such a way as not to close the internal flow path while the mouth cavity attachment tool is bitten by the person under examination. 7 . The mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 1 , wherein the object of measurement includes at least one of a front side and a back side of a tooth row and a gum of the person under examination. 8 . The mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 7 , wherein the object of measurement includes a boundary portion between the tooth row and the gum. 9 . A halitosis measurement system comprising: the mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 1 ; and an odor sensor to detect an odor substance, the odor substance being a component of halitosis, based on gas having been in contact with an object of measurement in the mouth cavity attachment tool. 10 . The halitosis measurement system according to claim 9 , further comprising: a pump to suck gas having been in contact with the object of measurement from the mouth cavity attachment tool and send the gas to the odor sensor. 11 . The halitosis measurement system according to claim 9 , wherein the odor sensor is installed inside the mouth cavity attachment tool. 12 . The halitosis measurement system according to claim 10 , wherein the pump and the odor sensor are installed inside the mouth cavity attachment tool. 13 . The halitosis measurement system according to claim 10 , wherein the pump and the odor sensor are installed outside the mouth cavity. 14 . A halitosis measurement system comprising: the mouth cavity attachment tool according to claim 1 ; a pump to suck gas having been in contact with an object of measurement from the mouth cavity attachment tool; a collector to collect gas sucked by the pump; and an odor sensor to detect an odor substance, the odor substance being a component of halitosis, based on gas collected by the collector. 15 . The halitosis measurement system according to claim 9 , further comprising an information generator to generate advice information for the person under examination, based on an odor substance detected by the odor sensor.
Mouth, e.g., oral cavity; tongue; Lips; Teeth · CPC title
Evaluation by breath analysis, e.g. determination of the chemical composition of exhaled breath (A61B5/083, A61B5/091 take precedence) · CPC title
Devices for facilitating collection of breath or for directing breath into or through measuring devices · CPC title
of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath · CPC title
Measuring instruments specially adapted for dentistry ({A61C5/44 takes precedence; testing vitality of teeth A61B5/0534;} radiation diagnosis specially adapted for dentistry A61B6/51) · CPC title
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