Plants having increased tolerance to herbicides
US-11572571-B2 · Feb 7, 2023 · US
US12529066B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12529066-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318157370-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 20, 2023 |
| Priority date | Jun 19, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jan 20, 2026 |
| Grant date | Jan 20, 2026 |
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The present invention refers to a seed or plant that comprises at least one nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding a wild-type or a mutated protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) which is resistant or tolerant to a benzoxazinone-derivative herbicide. The invention further refers to seeds or plants comprising wild-type or mutated PPO enzymes, and methods of obtaining such seeds or plants.
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The invention claimed is: 1 . A plant comprising a nucleic acid encoding a herbicide tolerant mutant protoporphyrinogen oxidase, (PPO) polypeptide comprising an amino acid substitution at a position corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 and an amino acid substitution at a position corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2, wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with aspartate, glutamate, or glutamine, and wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with valine or methionine, wherein the plant is selected from the group consisting of Brassica napus, Zea mays, Oryza sativa, Beta vulgaris , and Gossypium hirsutum. 2 . The plant of claim 1 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with aspartate and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with valine. 3 . The plant of claim 1 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with glutamate and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with methionine. 4 . The plant of claim 1 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with glutamine and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with valine. 5 . The plant of claim 1 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with aspartate and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with methionine. 6 . The plant of claim 1 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with glutamate and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with valine. 7 . The plant of claim 1 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with glutamine and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with methionine. 8 . The plant of claim 2 , wherein the plant is non-transgenic. 9 . The plant of claim 3 , wherein the plant is non-transgenic. 10 . The plant of claim 4 , wherein the plant is non-transgenic. 11 . The plant of claim 5 , wherein the plant is non-transgenic. 12 . The plant of claim 6 , wherein the plant is non-transgenic. 13 . The plant of claim 7 , wherein the plant is non-transgenic. 14 . A seed comprising a nucleic acid encoding a herbicide tolerant mutant PPO polypeptide comprising an amino acid substitution at a position corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 and an amino acid substitution at a position corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2, wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with aspartate, glutamate, or glutamine, and wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with valine or methionine, wherein the seed is from a plant selected from the group consisting of Brassica napus, Zea mays, Oryza sativa, Beta vulgaris , and Gossypium hirsutum. 15 . The seed of claim 14 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with aspartate and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with valine. 16 . The seed of claim 14 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with glutamate and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with methionine. 17 . The seed of claim 14 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with glutamine and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with valine. 18 . The seed of claim 14 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with aspartate and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with methionine. 19 . The seed of claim 14 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with glutamate and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with valine. 20 . The seed of claim 14 , wherein the amino acid corresponding to position Leu397 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with glutamine and the amino acid corresponding to position Phe420 of SEQ ID NO:2 is substituted with methionine.
Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (1.3.3.4) · CPC title
Oxidoreductases (1.) · CPC title
six-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,4 · CPC title
acting on the CH-CH group of donors (1.3) · CPC title
Catechol oxidase (1.10.3.1), i.e. tyrosinase · CPC title
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