Low temperature curing 1k basecoat and method to coat a substrate with the 1k basecoat
US-2021291224-A1 · Sep 23, 2021 · US
US12521697B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12521697-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117912628-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 11, 2021 |
| Priority date | Mar 19, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jan 13, 2026 |
| Grant date | Jan 13, 2026 |
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A cement composition for plugging a honeycomb body, a plugged honeycomb body, and methods of plugging a honeycomb body are provided. The cement composition includes a source of inorganic particles, an inorganic binder, an organic binder, and a crosslinking agent that is capable of reacting with the inorganic binder and the organic binder. The cement composition can be dried without firing to form water-resistant plugs in a honeycomb body.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A plugged honeycomb body, comprising: a honeycomb structure comprising a plurality of intersecting porous ceramic walls extending axially between first and second end faces, the ceramic walls defining a plurality of channels; and a plurality of plugs disposed in at least some of the plurality of channels, wherein the plugs are comprised of: a source of inorganic particles; an inorganic binder; an organic binder; and a crosslinking agent, wherein the inorganic binder and the organic binder are cross-linked by the crosslinking agent, wherein the crosslinking agent is given by Formula (I): wherein each of R, R′, and R″ is an aliphatic group, a substituted aliphatic group, an aromatic group, or a substituted aromatic group having a total number of carbon atoms of from 1 to 18, and n is from 1 to 5. 2 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 1 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises a formaldehyde derivative. 3 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 1 , wherein R is an aromatic group or a substituted aromatic group having a total number of carbon atoms of from 3 to 10. 4 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 1 , wherein each of R′ and R″ is an aliphatic group or a substituted aliphatic group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. 5 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 1 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises a chemical structure comprising multiple branch chains of methyl ethers and melamine. 6 . The plugged honeycomb structure of claim 1 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises hexamethoxymethylamine, trimethyloltrimethylmelamine, or hexamethylolmelamine. 7 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the crosslinking agent to the organic binder is from about 0.5:1 to about 5:1. 8 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 1 , wherein the source of inorganic particles, the inorganic binder, and the organic binder are cross-linked by the crosslinking agent. 9 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 1 , wherein a catalyst material is disposed in or on at least a portion of the porous ceramic walls. 10 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 9 , wherein the catalyst material comprises one or more inorganic components selected from a precious metal, base metal, oxides, and inorganic oxides. 11 . The plugged honeycomb body of claim 9 , wherein the catalyst material comprises one or more organic components selected from octanol, alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, glycol, glycerinum, butyl alcohol, organosilicon, and siloxane. 12 . A method of forming a plugged honeycomb body, the method comprising: plugging at least a portion of a plurality of channels of a honeycomb structure with a cement composition to form a plugged honeycomb body, the honeycomb structure comprising a plurality of intersecting porous ceramic walls extending axially between first and second end faces, the ceramic walls defining the plurality of channels, the cement composition comprising: a source of inorganic particles; an inorganic binder; an organic binder; a liquid vehicle; and a crosslinking agent; reacting the inorganic binder and the organic binder with the crosslinking agent; and heating the plugged honeycomb body to evaporate at least a portion of the liquid vehicle from the cement composition to form a plug material, wherein the crosslinking agent is given by Formula (I): wherein each of R, R′, and R″ is an aliphatic group, a substituted aliphatic group, an aromatic group, or a substituted aromatic group having a total number of carbon atoms of from 1 to 18, and n is from 1 to 5. 13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises a formaldehyde derivative. 14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the heating the plugged honeycomb body to evaporate at least a portion of the liquid vehicle comprises heating to a temperature less than a decomposition temperature of the organic binder. 15 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising: subsequent to heating the plugged honeycomb body, treating the plugged honeycomb body with a catalyst material to deposit the catalyst material at least one of in or on at least a portion of the porous ceramic walls. 16 . The method of claim 12 , wherein a ratio of the crosslinking agent to the organic binder is from about 0.5:1 to about 5:1. 17 . The method of any one of claim 12 , wherein the crosslinking agent comprises hexamethoxymethylamine, trimethyloltrimethylmelamine, or hexamethylolmelamine. 18 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising: reacting the inorganic particles with the crosslinking agent.
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