Lidar system with polygon mirror
US-2020284906-A1 · Sep 10, 2020 · US
US12517347B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12517347-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217713316-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 5, 2022 |
| Priority date | Apr 16, 2021 |
| Publication date | Jan 6, 2026 |
| Grant date | Jan 6, 2026 |
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A polygon mirror that includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and a plurality of reflective surfaces disposed between the top surface and the bottom surface. Each reflective surface of the plurality of reflective surfaces forms an angle θ with an adjacent reflective surface. Additionally, each reflective surface of the polygon mirror has an RMS surface roughness of about 1.5 nm or less.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A polygon mirror comprising: a top surface and a bottom surface; and a plurality of reflective surfaces disposed between the top surface and the bottom surface, each reflective surface of the plurality of reflective surfaces forming an angle θ with an adjacent reflective surface, wherein each reflective surface has an RMS surface roughness of about 1.5 nm or less, and wherein the polygon mirror has a density of less than about 2.7 g/cc. 2 . The polygon mirror of claim 1 , wherein the RMS surface roughness is about 1.0 nm or less. 3 . The polygon mirror of claim 2 , wherein the RMS surface roughness is about 0.5 nm or less. 4 . The polygon mirror of claim 1 , wherein the polygon mirror is formed of a glass, glass ceramic, or ceramic material. 5 . The polygon mirror of claim 4 , wherein the polygon mirror is formed of silica glass. 6 . The polygon mirror of claim 5 , wherein the polygon mirror is formed of silica glass with 90 wt. % or more of silica. 7 . The polygon mirror of claim 5 , wherein the polygon mirror is formed of aluminosilicate glass, alkali aluminosilicate glass, alkaline aluminosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, boro-aluminosilicate glass, alkali aluminoborosilicate glass, alkaline aluminoborosilicate glass, or combinations thereof. 8 . The polygon mirror of claim 5 , wherein the polygon mirror is formed of high purity fused silica glass. 9 . The polygon mirror of claim 1 , wherein the density is about 2.5 g/cc or less. 10 . The polygon mirror of claim 9 , wherein the density is about 2.2 g/cc or less. 11 . The polygon mirror of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of reflective surfaces each comprise a reflective coating. 12 . The polygon mirror of claim 11 , wherein the reflective coating is configured to reflect light in the IR, NIR, or visible wavelengths. 13 . The polygon mirror of claim 12 , wherein the reflective coating comprises aluminum, sapphire, gold, silver, chrome, copper, nickel, titanium, or combinations thereof. 14 . The polygon mirror of claim 12 , wherein the reflective coating comprises dielectric layers of alternating layers of low and high refractive index materials. 15 . The polygon mirror of claim 11 , wherein the reflective coating has a reflectance of about 99% or more across the IR, NIR, and visible wavelength spectrum. 16 . The polygon mirror of claim 1 , further comprising a blocking coating disposed on the reflective surfaces. 17 . The polygon mirror of claim 16 , wherein the blocking coating comprises Al, Au, Ag, Cr, Si, CrON, or combinations thereof. 18 . The polygon mirror of claim 1 , wherein the angle θ is in a range from about 60° to about 120°. 19 . The polygon mirror of claim 18 , wherein the angle θ is about 90°.
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