Robust multi-input multi-output control of floating offshore wind turbines

US12516655B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12516655-B2
Application numberUS-202318491467-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateOct 20, 2023
Priority dateOct 20, 2022
Publication dateJan 6, 2026
Grant dateJan 6, 2026

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

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A control system for a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT). The FOWT includes a floating base, a tower, a nacelle, and rotor with blades that harvest energy from wind passing the FOWT. Without a rigid support, however, the FOWT is able to move. The controller uses generator speed and platform pitch position of the FOWT as inputs and manipulates blade pitch and torque resistance to achieve stability.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

We claim: 1 . A controller for a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) comprising: a blade pitch actuator configured to adjust a blade pitch of blades of the FOWT; a torque resistance actuator configured to adjust torque resistance of the FOWT; a processor; and a memory configured to store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the controller to perform a method, the method comprising: receiving a generator speed and a platform pitch angle as an input to the controller; and based, at least in part, upon the input to the controller, adjusting at least one of the blade pitch angle using the blade pitch actuator and the torque resistance using the torque resistance actuator to improve stability of the FOWT, wherein a gain scheduler is derived using a multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) system for robustness; and wherein the controller executes a combined gain-scheduled proportional-integral (PI) control and platform feedback (PF) control. 2 . A controller for a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) comprising: a blade pitch actuator configured to adjust a blade pitch of blades of the FOWT; a torque resistance actuator configured to adjust torque resistance of the FOWT; a processor; and a memory configured to store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the controller to perform a method, the method comprising: receiving a generator speed and a platform pitch angle as an input to the controller; and based, at least in part, upon the input to the controller, adjusting at least one of the blade pitch angle using the blade pitch actuator and the torque resistance using the torque resistance actuator to improve stability of the FOWT, wherein a gain scheduler is derived using a multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) system for robustness; and wherein the controller executes a single-input, single output (SISO) proportional-integral control loop and a set of multi-input, multi-output control loops. 3 . A controller for a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) comprising: a blade pitch actuator configured to adjust a blade pitch of blades of the FOWT; a torque resistance actuator configured to adjust torque resistance of the FOWT; a processor; and a memory configured to store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the controller to perform a method, the method comprising: receiving a generator speed and a platform pitch angle as an input to the controller; and based, at least in part, upon the input to the controller, adjusting at least one of the blade pitch angle using the blade pitch actuator and the torque resistance using the torque resistance actuator to improve stability of the FOWT, wherein a gain scheduler is derived using a multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) system for robustness; and wherein the controller executes a combined gain-scheduled proportional-integral (PI) control and platform feedback (PF) control; and wherein the controller executes a single-input, single output (SISO) proportional-integral control loop and a set of multi-input, multi-output control loops.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Offshore wind turbines · CPC title

  • Towers · CPC title

  • by measures acting on the electrical generator · CPC title

  • for converting wind energy into electric energy · CPC title

  • specially adapted for offshore installation · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US12516655B2 cover?
A control system for a floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT). The FOWT includes a floating base, a tower, a nacelle, and rotor with blades that harvest energy from wind passing the FOWT. Without a rigid support, however, the FOWT is able to move. The controller uses generator speed and platform pitch position of the FOWT as inputs and manipulates blade pitch and torque resistance to achieve sta…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Univ Colorado Regents, Univ Colorado Regents
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification F03D7/0202. Mapped technology areas include Mechanical Engineering.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jan 06 2026 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 6 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).