Payload retrieval apparatus with extending member for use with a uav

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12515797-B2
Application number	US-202318400718-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 29, 2023
Priority date	Dec 30, 2022
Publication date	Jan 6, 2026
Grant date	Jan 6, 2026

Abstract

A payload retrieval apparatus having a base, an extending member secured to the base, the extending member including a lower section that is attached to the base and an upper section coupled to the lower section and movable between a first lowered position and a second raised position, an autoloader assembly mounted to the upper section of the extending member, the autoloader assembly including a payload holder configured to hold a payload for retrieval by an uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV), a channel coupled to the payload holder and configured to direct a payload coupling apparatus to the payload holder, and a first tether engager that extends away from the channel in a first direction, wherein the first tether engager is adapted to guide a tether having a first end attached to the UAV and a second end attached to the payload coupling apparatus towards the payload holder.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A payload retrieval apparatus comprising:
a base; an extending member secured to the base, the extending member including a lower section that is attached to the base and an upper section coupled to the lower section and movable between a first lowered position and a second raised position, wherein the extending member extends along an axis and is configured as a telescoping member such that the upper section is operable to move toward and away from the lower section along the axis, and wherein the telescoping member is spring-loaded and biased towards the second raised position; an autoloader assembly mounted to the upper section of the extending member, the autoloader assembly including:
a payload holder configured to hold a payload for retrieval by an uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV),
and
a first tether engager adapted to guide a tether having a first end attached to the UAV and a second end attached to a payload coupling apparatus towards the payload holder.

2 . The payload retrieval apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the extending member includes at least one intermediate section between the upper section and the lower section.

3 . The payload retrieval apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the autoloader assembly is pivotally mounted to the upper section of the extending member.

4 . The payload retrieval apparatus of claim 1 , wherein when the upper section of the extending member is in the first lowered position, the autoloader assembly is downwardly pivotable into a dropped position for receiving a payload on the payload holder; and
wherein the autoloader assembly is upwardly pivotable into an elevated position.

5 . The payload retrieval apparatus of claim 4 , wherein when the autoloader assembly is in the elevated position with a payload positioned on the payload holder, the upper section of the extending member is operable to move into the second raised position where the payload is in position to be picked up by the payload coupling apparatus.

6 . The payload retrieval apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the payload holder includes a pair of pins that are extendable through a pair of corresponding holes on a handle of the payload to hold the payload in position.

7 . The payload retrieval apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the telescoping member is lockable into the first lowered position using a latch.

8 . The payload retrievals apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the upper section and the lower section of the extending member are nested.

9 . The payload retrieval apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a screw mechanism is operable to lower the upper section down to the first lowered position.

10 . A method comprising:
providing a payload retrieval apparatus having a base; an extending member secured to the base, the extending member including a lower section that is attached to the base and an upper section coupled to the lower section and movable between a first lowered position and a second raised position; an autoloader assembly mounted to the upper section of the extending member, the autoloader assembly including: a payload holder configured to hold a payload for retrieval by an uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV), a channel coupled to the payload holder and configured to direct a payload coupling apparatus to the payload holder, and a first tether engager that extends away from the channel in a first direction, wherein the first tether engager is adapted to guide a tether having a first end attached to the UAV and a second end attached to the payload coupling apparatus towards the payload holder; positioning the upper section of the extending member in the first lowered position; downwardly pivoting the autoloader assembly into a dropped position; receiving a payload on the payload holder, after downwardly pivoting the autoloader assembly into the dropped position; and moving the upper section of the extending member into the second raised position.

11 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising, after receiving the payload on the payload holder, upwardly pivoting the autoloader assembly into an elevated position.

12 . The method of claim 10 , further including:
causing the UAV to position the tether to come into contact with the first tether engager; causing the UAV to advance the payload coupling apparatus to advance to the payload holder; and causing the UAV to pick up the payload by the payload coupling apparatus thereby disengaging the payload from the payload holder.

13 . A payload retrieval apparatus comprising:
an elongate extending member that extends in a vertical direction; a payload holder configured to hold a payload for retrieval by an uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV); a support structure and first tether engager coupled to an upper end of the extending member, wherein the first tether engager is adapted to guide a tether having a first end attached to the UAV and a second end attached to a payload coupling apparatus towards the payload holder, wherein the payload holder is movable along a length of the extending member between a lowered position and a raised position.

14 . The payload retrieval apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the payload holder is coupled to a channel that is movable with the payload holder.

Assignees

• Wing Aviation Llc

Inventors

• Marshman Elizabeth
• Lewin Jasper Lee
• Qiu Ivan

Classifications

• B64F1/32

  for handling freight · CPC title

• B64U2201/10

  autonomous, i.e. by navigating independently from ground or air stations, e.g. by using inertial navigation systems [INS] · CPC title

• B64U2101/66

  for retrieving parcels · CPC title

• B64U2101/67

  the UAVs comprising tethers for lowering the goods · CPC title

• B64U2101/64

  for parcel delivery or retrieval · CPC title