Drive apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12514166-B2
Application number	US-202418590274-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 28, 2024
Priority date	Mar 13, 2023
Publication date	Jan 6, 2026
Grant date	Jan 6, 2026

Abstract

A hand-held drive apparatus comprises an apparatus main body including a pruner and a handle rotatably connected to the apparatus main body and including a rotation lock mechanism and a drive operation mechanism. The rotation lock mechanism includes a rotation lock lever movable to a rotation prevention position where the handle is prevented from rotating, and to a rotation allowance position where the handle is allowed to rotate. The drive operation mechanism includes a switch configured to control activation of the pruner and a throttle lever movable to a contact position where the throttle lever pushes the switch and to a non-contact position where the throttle lever is separated from the switch. The throttle lever contacts the rotation lock lever at the rotation allowance position to maintain the non-contact position, and is, when the rotation lock lever is at the rotation prevention position, allowed to move to the contact position.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A hand-held drive apparatus comprising:
an apparatus main body including a pruner configured to mow or cut an object; and a handle rotatably connected to a side of the apparatus main body, the side being opposite to the pruner, the handle including:
a rotation lock mechanism including a rotation lock lever, the rotation lock lever being movable to:
a rotation prevention position where the rotation lock lever engages with the apparatus main body to prevent the handle from rotating relatively to the apparatus main body, and
a rotation allowance position where the engagement with the apparatus main body is released and thereby the handle is allowed to rotate relatively to the apparatus main body; and

a drive operation mechanism including:
a switch configured to control activation of the pruner; and
a throttle lever movable to a contact position where the throttle lever pushes the switch and a non-contact position where the throttle lever is separated from the switch, the throttle lever being configured to:
when the rotation lock lever is present at the rotation allowance position, contact the rotation lock lever to maintain the non-contact position, and
when the rotation lock lever is present at the rotation prevention position, be allowed to move to the contact position.

2 . The drive apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:
the rotation lock lever has a claw at its end on an apparatus main body side, the apparatus main body has a groove where the claw is inserted thereinto, and the rotation lock mechanism and the apparatus main body are configured to be engaged with each other when the claw is inserted into the groove.

3 . The drive apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein:
the apparatus main body has a plurality of the grooves arranged in an arc shape.

4 . The drive apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:
the throttle lever has a long lever main body and a contact portion, a middle part of the lever main body in its longitudinal direction is rotatably attached to the handle, and the contact portion is configured to:
be connected to an end of the lever main body on an apparatus main body side in such a manner that the contact portion extends from the lever main body toward the rotation lock lever, and thereby
contact the rotation lock lever present at the rotation allowance position.

5 . The drive apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein:
contact faces of the contact portion and the rotation lock lever are substantially orthogonal to force applied from the contact portion to the rotation lock lever.

6 . The drive apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein:
the rotation lock lever includes:
a first arm having a claw at an end on an apparatus main body side; and
a second arm having the contact face, and
the rotation lock lever is rotatably attached to the handle at or near a connection between the first arm and the second arm.

7 . The drive apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein:
the force applied from the contact portion to the rotation lock lever is applied along a longitudinal direction of the second arm, and a center of rotation of the rotation lock lever is disposed on a side to which the force is applied.

8 . The drive apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein:
the rotation lock lever further has an operation portion configured to allow rotation operation on the rotation lock lever, the operation portion being disposed on a side opposite to the first arm across the second arm.

9 . The drive apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein:
the operation portion is connected to or near the connection between the first arm and the second arm.

10 . The drive apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein:
in a state where the throttle lever is present at the contact position, when a rotation operation on the rotation lock lever toward the rotation allowance position is attempted, the second arm contacts a lateral side of the contact portion of the throttle lever, and thereby rotation of the second arm is restricted.

11 . The drive apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein:
force applied from the second arm to the lateral side of the contact portion is applied along a direction substantially orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the contact portion, and a center of rotation of the throttle lever is disposed on a side opposite to a side to which the force is applied.

12 . The drive apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:
the rotation lock mechanism further includes a bias member configured to bias the rotation lock lever from the rotation allowance position toward the rotation prevention position.

13 . The drive apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:
the handle further includes a movement prevention mechanism configured to prevent the throttle lever from moving from the non-contact position to the contact position.

14 . The drive apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:
the handle further has:
a handle case having:
a first part extending to a side opposite to the pruner; and
a second part continuous with the first part and curving toward a center of rotation of the handle; and

a shock absorption member disposed outside the handle case and covering at least an area furthest from the apparatus main body in the second part.

15 . The drive apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein:
the handle case further has a convex portion protruding on a side opposite to the apparatus main body, and the convex portion has a flat face substantially orthogonal to the center of rotation of the handle.

Assignees

• Yamabiko Corp

Inventors

• Kodama Hisao

Classifications

• B25F5/02 Primary

  Construction of casings, bodies or handles {(B25F5/006, B25F5/008 take precedence)} · CPC title

• A01G2003/0461

  with reciprocating knives · CPC title

• A01G3/0475

  Hedge shears · CPC title

• A01G3/053

  motor-driven · CPC title

• A01G3/085 Primary

  Motor-driven saws for pruning or branching · CPC title