System and method for manufacturing a tower structure

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12509903-B2
Application number	US-202118698449-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 5, 2021
Priority date	Oct 5, 2021
Publication date	Dec 30, 2025
Grant date	Dec 30, 2025

Abstract

A system and method are provided for manufacturing a tower structure. Accordingly, a first printed layer of a wall element is deposited with a printhead assembly, and an actual midline perimeter length of the first printed layer is determined. A horizontal reinforcement assembly is then formed based, at least in part, on the actual midline perimeter length. The formed horizontal reinforcement assembly is positioned in a horizontal orientation on the first printed layer and in axial alignment with the vertical axis of the tower structure. With the horizontal reinforcement assembly positioned on the first printed layer, a second printed layer of the wall element is deposited via the printhead assembly on the horizontal reinforcement layer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A method of manufacturing a tower structure, the method comprising:
depositing, via an additive printing system, a first printed layer of a wall element with a printhead assembly, the wall element circumscribing a vertical axis of the tower structure; determining, via a controller of the additive printing system, an actual midline perimeter length of the first printed layer; forming a horizontal reinforcement assembly based, at least in part, on the actual midline perimeter length; positioning the horizontal reinforcement assembly in a horizontal orientation on the first printed layer and in axial alignment with the vertical axis; and depositing, via the additive printing system, a second printed layer of the wall element with the printhead assembly on the horizontal reinforcement assembly.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the horizontal reinforcement assembly comprises:
an inner rail having a length that is less than the actual midline perimeter length; an outer rail having a length that is greater than the actual midline perimeter length, wherein the inner rail and the outer rail have a shape corresponding to a horizontal shape of the first printed layer; and a plurality of transverse members, each transverse member having a first end coupled to the inner rail and a second end coupled to the outer rail.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein forming the horizontal reinforcement assembly further comprises:
receiving a plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments, each of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments comprising an inner rail segment coupled to an outer rail segment via a portion of the plurality of transverse members, wherein each of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments has a first segment end and a second segment end defined by the inner and outer rail segments; determining a magnitude of an overlap between adjacent prefabricated reinforcement segments of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments configured to establish a reinforcement assembly midline perimeter length based on the actual midline perimeter length; and coupling the first segment end of each of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments and the second segment end of each adjacent segment of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments to establish the overlap therebetween based on the determined magnitude of overlap.

4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein establishing the overlap further comprises:
positioning a plurality of movable stops of a jig table based on the reinforcement assembly midline perimeter length; and positioning a portion of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments via the plurality of movable stops so as to establish the overlap between each adjacent segment of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments.

5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein positioning the plurality of movable stops of the jig table further comprises:
actuating at least one servo operably coupled to the plurality of movable stops; and altering a location of at least one movable stop of the plurality of movable stops relative to a support surface of the jig table.

6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein actuating the at least one servo further comprises:
determining, via the controller, a required position for each of the plurality of movable stops that establishes the magnitude of the overlap between adjacent prefabricated reinforcement segments of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments; and generating, via the controller, a setpoint for the at least one servo calculated to position each of the movable stops at the required position.

7 . The method of claim 2 , wherein forming the horizontal reinforcement assembly further comprises:
receiving a plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments, each of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments comprising an inner rail segment coupled to an outer rail segment via a portion of the plurality of transverse members; and coupling each pair of adjacent prefabricated reinforcement segments of the plurality of prefabricated reinforcement segments via a coupler unit, wherein the coupler unit is configured to establish a reinforcement assembly midline perimeter length based on the actual midline perimeter length.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein positioning the horizontal reinforcement assembly further comprises:
operably coupling at least one lifting element to a lifting interface of the coupler unit.

9 . The method of claim 2 , wherein forming the horizontal reinforcement assembly further comprises:
determining a required reinforcement assembly midline perimeter length based on the actual midline perimeter length; determining a required inner rail radius based on the required reinforcement assembly midline perimeter length; applying, via a material working apparatus, a bend corresponding to the required inner rail radius to a first portion of rail stock, the first portion of rail stock having a length corresponding to the inner rail length; determining a required outer rail radius based on the required reinforcement assembly midline perimeter length; applying, via the material working apparatus, a bend corresponding to the required outer rail radius to a second portion of rail stock, the second portion of rail stock having a length corresponding to the outer rail length; and coupling the plurality of transverse members between the inner and outer rails via the material working apparatus.

10 . The method of claim 2 , wherein positioning the horizontal reinforcement assembly in the horizontal orientation on the first printed layer further comprises:
establishing an operable coupling between at least one lifting element and the horizontal reinforcement assembly, the at least one lifting element being positioned so as to establish a separation relative to the first printed layer when the horizontal reinforcement assembly is positioned thereon; and following the positioning of the horizontal reinforcement assembly on the first printed layer, separating the at least one lifting element from the horizontal reinforcement assembly while maintaining at least the separation relative to the first printed layer, wherein the maintaining of at least the separation precludes a contact between the at least one lifting element and the first printed layer.

11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the actual midline perimeter length of the first printed layer further comprises:
recording, via the controller of the additive printing system, an actual print path of the printhead assembly during the deposition of the first printed layer; and determining the actual midline perimeter length of the first printed layer based on the actual print path of the printhead assembly.

12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the actual midline perimeter length of the first printed layer further comprises:
following the deposition of the first printed layer, optically scanning the first printed layer via an optical scanner of the additive printing system; generating, via the controller of the additive printing system, a three-dimensional map of the first printed layer based on the optical scan; and determining, via the controller of the additive printing system, the actual midline perimeter length of the first printed layer based on the three-dimensional map of the first printed layer.

13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the additive printing system further comprises at least one laser emitter, the method further comprising:
projecting at least one placement guide o

Assignees

• General Electric Renovables Espana Sl
• Ge Vernova Infrastructure Tech Llc

Inventors

• Kenny Christopher James
• Turnquist Norman Arnold
• Meyer Pascal
• Fang Biao
• Cilia Juan Pablo
• Li Xiaopeng
• Sheppard Collin Mckee

Classifications

• E04H12/12 Primary

  of concrete or other stone-like material, with or without internal or external reinforcements, e.g. with metal coverings, with permanent form elements · CPC title

• E04G21/04

  Devices for both conveying and distributing (concrete pumps F04) · CPC title

• F03D13/112

  of towers; of masts · CPC title

• B33Y80/00

  Products made by additive manufacturing · CPC title

• B33Y50/02

  for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes · CPC title