Curable compositions
US-2020095418-A1 · Mar 26, 2020 · US
US12503541B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12503541-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217676039-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 18, 2022 |
| Priority date | Aug 24, 2017 |
| Publication date | Dec 23, 2025 |
| Grant date | Dec 23, 2025 |
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A two-part curable (adhesive) composition comprising a Part A and a Part B: Part A comprising: (i) a curable (meth)acrylate component; (ii) a peroxide; and (iii) a phenolic lipid; and Part B comprising: (i) a curable (meth)acrylate component; and (ii) a transition metal component. These compositions are tack free, demonstrate good cure through volume and desirable bond strengths on both active and passive substrates. The two-part curable (adhesive) composition can cure across relatively large bond gaps and are non-volatile.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1 . A two-part curable composition comprising a Part A and a Part B: Part A comprising: (i) a curable (meth)acrylate component; (ii) a peroxide; and (iii) a phenolic lipid in an amount of about 10-30 wt % based on the total weight of the composition; and Part B comprising: (i) a curable (meth)acrylate component; and (ii) a transition metal component. 2 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid comprises a polyol comprising one or more moieties having the following structure: wherein R is C 10 -C 30 aliphatic, optionally substituted with heteroatoms selected from O, N or S, and wherein R may be optionally substituted with at least one of a hydroxyl, a C 1 -C 6 alkyl, a C 1 -C 6 alkoyl, a C 1 -C 6 ether, oxo, epoxy or glycidoxy; R 1 may be hydrogen or hydroxyl; R 2 may be hydrogen, a carboxyl group or an ester. 3 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid comprises one or more moieties having the following structure: wherein R is a C 10 -C 30 aliphatic group. 4 . The curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the phenolic lipid comprises a cashew nutshell liquid based polyol. 5 . The curable composition according to claim 4 , wherein the cashew nutshell liquid based polyol is selected from the group consisting of a cashew nutshell liquid based polyether polyol, a cashew nutshell liquid based polyester polyol, a cashew nutshell liquid based Mannich polyol, a cashew nutshell liquid based polyester diol and/or combinations of two or more of these. 6 . The curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the phenolic lipid comprises a cashew nutshell liquid based polyester diol comprising one or more moieties having the following structure: wherein R is C 10 -C 30 aliphatic, optionally substituted with heteroatoms selected from O, N or S, and wherein R may be optionally substituted with at least one of a hydroxyl, a C 1 -C 6 alkyl, a C 1 -C 6 alkoyl, a C 1 -C 6 ether, oxo, epoxy or glycidoxy; R 1 may be hydrogen or hydroxyl; R 2 may be hydrogen, a carboxyl group or an ester. 7 . The curable composition according to claim 6 , wherein the polyester diol comprises one or more moieties having the following structure: wherein R is a C 10 -C 30 aliphatic group. 8 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid comprises a resorcinol lipid. 9 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid comprises an oligomer having up to 10 repeating phenolic lipid units. 10 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid comprises a phenolic lipid dimer. 11 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid comprises a phenolic ring with at least one C 5 to a C 30 side chain attached to the ring. 12 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid component comprises a phenolic ring with at least one C 10 to a C 20 side chain attached to the ring. 13 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid component comprises a phenolic ring with at least one C 15 side chain attached to the ring. 14 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid component is derived from cashew nutshell oil. 15 . The curable composition according to claim 11 wherein the side chain terminates in an allyl group. 16 . The curable composition according to claim 11 wherein the side chain comprises at least two double bonds. 17 . The curable composition according to claim 16 wherein at least two double bonds are conjugated. 18 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid component comprises cardol or an oligomer having up to 10 repeating units of cardol: 19 . The curable composition according to claim 18 wherein the phenolic lipid component comprises a dimer of cardol: 20 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid component comprises cardanol or an oligomer having up to 10 repeating units of cardanol: 21 . The curable composition according to claim 20 wherein the phenolic lipid component comprises a dimer of cardanol: 22 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid comprises anarcardic acid or an oligomer having up to 10 repeating units of anarcardic acid: 23 . The curable composition according to claim 22 wherein the phenolic lipid comprises a dimer of anarcardic acid: 24 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein phenolic lipid component comprises a phenolic lipid diol. 25 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid component contains a cardanol glycidyl ether. 26 . The curable composition according to claim 20 , wherein the cardanol glycidyl ether has the following structure: 27 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid is present in an amount of from about 12 to about 25% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. 28 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the phenolic lipid is present in an amount of from about 15 to about 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. 29 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the transition metal in the transition metal component is cobalt and the transition metal component is a cobalt compound. 30 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the transition metal in the transition metal component is cobalt in a cobalt (II) form. 31 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the transition metal component includes polymer bound cobalt, cobalt salt, cobalt naphthenate, and any combination thereof. 32 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the transition metal component includes cobalt neodecanoate. 33 . The curable composition according to claim 1 wherein the transition metal component is present in an amount from about 0.1 to about 5%. 34 . The curable compositi
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