Domestic appliance having a door monitoring device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12501524-B2
Application number	US-202117795888-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 3, 2021
Priority date	Mar 19, 2020
Publication date	Dec 16, 2025
Grant date	Dec 16, 2025

Abstract

A household appliance includes a compartment, a door for closing the compartment, a non-movable part, and a door monitoring apparatus including a contact pair which has two contact parts. One of the two contact parts is arranged on the door and the other one of the two contact parts is arranged on the non-movable part of the household appliance.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1 . A household appliance, comprising:
a compartment; a door for closing the compartment; a non-movable part; and a door monitoring apparatus including a contact pair comprising two contact parts, with a first contact part of the two contact parts being arranged on the door and a second contact part of the two contact parts being arranged on the non-movable part of the household appliance, wherein the two contact parts of the contact pair contact one another when the door is in a closed state and form a pair of plug-in contacts, and wherein at least one of the first contact part of the two contact parts or the second contact part of the two contact parts, or a combination thereof, includes an annular groove.

2 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein the door monitoring apparatus includes precisely one of said contact pair.

3 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein the two contact parts of the contact pair are each connected to an electrical line, with the electrical line of the first contact part of the two contact parts being routed through the door.

4 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein at least the second contact part of the two contact parts includes multiple contact surfaces which are electrically separated from one another, and electrical lines which are connected to the multiple contact surfaces.

5 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein the door monitoring apparatus includes two of said contact pair, with the door-arranged ones of the contact parts of the contact pairs being electrically connected to one another.

6 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein the non-movable part is a door flange.

7 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the two contact parts is configured to have a predetermined fracture point.

8 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein the door monitoring apparatus includes an evaluation circuit, which is electrically connected to at least one of the two contact parts, so as to monitor an open state of the contact pair.

9 . The household appliance of claim 1 , constructed in a form of a PEF (Pulsed Electric Field) household appliance.

10 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein one of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises the annular groove, and
wherein the other of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises a circular rib configured to be plugged into the annular groove when the door is in the closed state.

11 . The household appliance of claim 10 , wherein the first contact part comprises the circular rib and the second contact part comprises the annular groove.

12 . The household appliance of claim 10 , wherein the one of the first contact part and the second contact part includes one or more contact mating surfaces arranged on one or more side walls of the circular rib,
wherein the other of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises a first contact surface and a second contact surface formed in a complementary manner with respect to the one or more contact mating surfaces of the one of the first contact part and the second contact part, and wherein the first contact surface and the second contact surface of the other of the first contact part and the second contact part are arranged on one or more side walls in the annular groove.

13 . The household appliance of claim 12 , wherein the first contact surface and the second contact surface of the other of the first contact part and the second contact part comprise annular contact surfaces arranged on opposite side walls in the annular groove.

14 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein the at least one of the first contact part or the second contact part, or the combination thereof, further comprises a central hole.

15 . The household appliance of claim 14 , wherein one of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises the central hole, and
wherein the other of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises a pin-shaped protrusion configured to be plugged into the central hole when the door is in the closed state.

16 . The household appliance of claim 15 , wherein the first contact part comprises the pin-shaped protrusion and the second contact part comprises the central hole.

17 . The household appliance of claim 15 , wherein the one of the first contact part and the second contact part includes a first contact mating surface and a second contact mating surface,
wherein the other of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises a first contact surface and a second contact surface formed in a complementary manner with respect to the first contact mating surface and the second contact mating surface of the one of the first contact part and the second contact part, wherein the first contact mating surface of the one of the first contact part and the second contact part is arranged on a side wall of the circular rib and the second contact mating surface of the one of the first contact part and the second contact part is arranged on a side wall of the pin-shaped protrusion, and wherein the first contact surface of the other of the first contact part and the second contact part is arranged on a side wall in the annular groove and the second contact surface of the other of the first contact part and the second contact part is arranged on a side wall of the central hole.

18 . The household appliance of claim 14 , wherein one of the first contact part and the second contact part includes one or more contact mating surfaces,
wherein the other of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises a first contact surface and a second contact surface formed in a complementary manner with respect to the one or more contact mating surfaces of the one of the first contact part and the second contact part, and wherein the first contact surface of the other of the first contact part and the second contact part is arranged on a side wall in the annular groove and the second contact surface of the other of the first contact part and the second contact part is arranged on a side wall of the central hole.

19 . The household appliance of claim 1 , wherein one of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises the annular groove and further comprises a central hole,
wherein the other of the first contact part and the second contact part comprises:
a circular rib configured to be plugged into the annular groove when the door is in the closed state, and
a pin-shaped protrusion configured to be plugged into the central hole when the door is in the closed state.

20 . The household appliance of claim 19 , wherein the first contact part comprises the circular rib and the pin-shaped protrusion, and
wherein the second contact part comprises the annular groove and the central hole.

Assignees

• Bsh Hausgeraete Gmbh

Inventors

• Has Uwe
• Heikel Barbara
• Himmel Arnulf
• Koch Bernhard
• Steinbacher Manfred
• Wrehde Edith

Classifications

• H05B6/46

  Dielectric heating (H05B6/64 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H01H13/183 Primary

  for actuation by moving a closing member, e.g. door, cover (H01H13/186, H01H27/002 take precedence; the switch controlling enclosed equipment H01H9/226) · CPC title

• H05B6/6417 Primary

  Door interlocks of the microwave heating apparatus and related circuits · CPC title