Raman spectroscopy and machine learning for quality control
US-2019310207-A1 · Oct 10, 2019 · US
US12497733B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12497733-B2 |
| Application number | US-202418956134-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 22, 2024 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2023 |
| Publication date | Dec 16, 2025 |
| Grant date | Dec 16, 2025 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
Provided is a method for prejudging yarn dyeing performance, an electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: determining a yarn normally dyed for a yarn to be judged; performing spectral detection on the yarn normally dyed to obtain first spectral information; calculating a covariance by simulation through a Gaussian process kernel; obtaining a plurality of pieces of continuous second spectrum information for the yarn to be judged, and establishing a Gaussian process regression model; obtaining third spectrum information for a yarn to be detected; performing a subtraction operation on the third spectral information and the second spectral information; and judging the yarn dyeing performance according to a matrix value obtained by the subtraction operation.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A method for judging yarn dyeing performance, comprising: determining a yarn sample normally dyed in a batch for a yarn to be judged; performing spectral detection on the yarn sample normally dyed in the batch to obtain first spectral information [x i , y i ], wherein x i is a wave number sampling value, y i is a spectral information intensity, and i is a natural number from 1 to 400; calculating a covariance by simulation through a Gaussian process kernel (RBF Kernel) of a following calculation formula I based on the first spectral information: k = σ 2 exp ( - t m - t n 2 2 l 2 ) ( I ) wherein σ is 0.5, 1 is 1.0, t m corresponds to a value of y i in a case of i=m, t n corresponds to the value of y i in a case of i=n, and m and n are natural numbers from 1 to 400 respectively; obtaining a plurality of pieces of continuous second spectral information [x j , y j ] for the yarn sample in the batch to be judged with a wave number sampling step, and establishing a Gaussian process regression model according to the covariance, wherein the plurality of pieces of continuous second spectral information [x j , y j ] is a 2×N 1 matrix, wherein j=1, 2, . . . , N 1 , and N 1 is a sampling number of the yarn sample in the batch to be judged and is a natural number greater than or equal to 200; obtaining third spectral information [a j , b j ] for the yarn sample to be detected, wherein the third spectral information [a j , b j ] is a 2×N 2 matrix, N 2 is the sampling number of the yarn sample to be detected, and N 2 is equal to N 1 ; performing a subtraction operation on the 2×N 2 matrix of the third spectral information [a j , b j ] and the 2×N 1 matrix of the plurality of pieces of continuous second spectral information obtained by establishing the Gaussian process regression model, to obtain a 2×N 3 matrix [u j , v j ], wherein N 3 is equal to N 1 and N 2 ; and judging dyeing performance of the yarn sample to be detected according to a value of v j . 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein judging the dyeing performance of the yarn sample to be detected according to the value of v j comprises: in a case of the value of v j is within an interval [−0.01, 0.01], judging that the yarn sample to be detected is normally dyed; or, in a case of the value of v j is greater than 0.01, judging that the yarn sample to be detected is darkly dyed; or, in a case of the value of v j is less than −0.01, judging that the yarn sample to be detected is lightly dyed. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein spectral information adopts a Raman spectrum. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the wave number sampling step is 2 to 10 cm −1 and the sampling number is 200 to 400 in the step of establishing the Gaussian process regression model. 5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein in a case of the wave number sampling step is 10 cm −1 , the sampling number N 1 is 200; or in a case of the wave number sampling step is 5 cm −1 , the sampling number N 1 is 400. 6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the yarn sample normally dyed in the batch is manually judged by using the yarn sample to be judged through a hosiery dyeing method comprising garter knitting, dyeing and color judgment. 7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the yarn is selected from partially oriented yarns, fully drawn yarns and draw textured yarns. 8 . An electronic device, comprising: at least one processing unit; and a storage unit in signal communication with the at least one processing unit; wherein the storage unit stores an instruction executable by the at least one processing unit, to enable the at least one processing unit to execute: determining a yarn sample normally dyed in a batch for a yarn to be judged; performing spectral detection on the yarn sample normally dyed in the batch to obtain first spectral information [x i , y i ], wherein x i is a wave number sampling value, y i is a spectral information intensity, and i is a natural number from 1 to 400; calculating a covariance by simulation through a Gaussian process kernel (RBF Kernel) of a following calculation formula I based on the first spectral information: k = σ 2 exp ( - t m - t n 2 2 l 2 ) ( I ) wherein σ is 0.5, 1 is 1.0, t m corresponds to a value of y i in a
Filiform textiles, e.g. yarns · CPC title
non-woven textile material · CPC title
Determining dye recipes and dyeing parameters; Colour matching or monitoring · CPC title
Raman scattering · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.