Multi-chamber dryer using adjustable conditioned air flow

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12492865-B2
Application number	US-202117558221-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 21, 2021
Priority date	Mar 15, 2013
Publication date	Dec 9, 2025
Grant date	Dec 9, 2025

Abstract

A multi-chamber dryer using adjustable conditioned air flow is disclosed. According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes a drying belt configured to receive a product to be dried on a first surface of the drying belt and a heat medium in contact with a second surface of the drying belt. The heat medium is configured to heat the product and is maintained at a pre-determined temperature. The apparatus further includes a manifold that is positioned above the drying belt, where the manifold includes one or more orifices that inject conditioned air laterally across a width of the drying belt to remove evaporated water from the product

First claim

We claim:

1 . An apparatus, comprising:
a drying belt, wherein the drying belt floats on a body of water; one or more orifices disposed in a drying chamber for injecting conditioned air across a width of the drying belt to pick up moisture; a duct to discharge moisture laden air from the drying chamber, wherein the duct is parallel to a length of the drying belt and adjacent to an opposite edge of the drying belt; and a screen element disposed underneath the one or more orifices and extending beyond an edge of the drying belt, wherein the screen element guides a flow of the conditioned air from the one or more orifices, and wherein the screen element prevents the conditioned air from disturbing the water.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the drying belt is configured to receive a product to be dried.

3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more orifices are defined by a manifold that is parallel to a length of the drying belt and adjacent to the edge of the drying belt.

4 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the screen element prevents the conditioned air from disturbing a position of the drying belt.

5 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the screen element prevents the conditioned air from flowing underneath the edge of the drying belt.

6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a first end of the screen element is attached to a sidewall of the drying chamber and a second end of the screen element is disposed over the drying belt.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a filter and one or more of a chiller, a solid absorbent, or a compressor to provide the conditioned air.

8 . The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a cover that covers and provides an adjustable headspace above the drying belt.

9 . A method, comprising:
disposing a product on a surface of a drying belt, wherein the drying belt floats on a body of water; injecting conditioned air from one or more orifices disposed in a drying chamber, wherein
the conditioned air is injected across a width of the drying belt to pick up moisture, and wherein a flow of the conditioned air is guided by a screen element disposed underneath the one or more orifices and
extending beyond an edge of the drying belt, and wherein the screen element prevents the conditioned air from disturbing the water under the drying belt;
exhausting moisture laden air from the drying chamber using a duct, wherein the duct is parallel to a length of the drying belt and adjacent to an opposite edge of the drying belt; and
removing the product from the drying belt.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the one or more orifices are defined by a manifold that is parallel to a length of the drying belt and adjacent to the edge of the drying belt.

11 . The method of claim 9 , wherein injecting the conditioned air comprises using the screen element to prevent the conditioned air from disturbing a position of the drying belt.

12 . The method of claim 9 , wherein injecting the conditioned air comprises using the screen element to prevent the conditioned air from flowing underneath the edge of the drying belt.

13 . The method of claim 9 , wherein a first end of the screen element is attached to a sidewall of the drying chamber and a second end of the screen element is disposed over the drying belt.

14 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising dehumidifying the conditioned air using one or more of a chiller, a solid absorbent, or a compressor.

Assignees

• Gallo Winery E & J

Inventors

• Rossi Joseph
• Magoon Richard
• Anderson Steven J

Classifications

• F26B21/50

  Ducting arrangements from the source of air or other gases to the materials or objects being dried · CPC title

• F26B25/10

  Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms · CPC title

• F26B17/04

  the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined (F26B17/08 takes precedence) · CPC title

• F26B3/20 Primary

  the heat source being a heated surface {, e.g. a moving belt or conveyor}(F26B3/22 takes precedence) · CPC title

• F26B21/004

  Mechanical Engineering · mapped topic