Encapsulated oligomeric blocked isocyanates
US-2019367762-A1 · Dec 5, 2019 · US
US12486419B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12486419-B2 |
| Application number | US-202218261555-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 17, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jan 26, 2021 |
| Publication date | Dec 2, 2025 |
| Grant date | Dec 2, 2025 |
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A fluid set for inkjet printing comprises an aqueous ink jet ink and a co-reactive fluid. The ink jet ink comprises a pigment and a polymeric dispersing agent having a functional group capable of reacting with a primary or secondary amine. The co-reactive fluid comprises a compound having at least two functional groups selected from the group consisting of primary amines and secondary amines. The co-reactive fluid is preferably a primer, an inkjet ink or an over print varnish.
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The invention claimed is: 1 . A fluid set comprising an aqueous ink jet ink and a co-reactive fluid, the ink jet ink comprises a pigment and a polymeric dispersing agent having a functional group represented by formula I, formula II, or formula III, the co-reactive fluid comprises a compound having at least two functional groups selected from the group consisting of primary amines and secondary amines: wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group, COR 3 , and CN; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group, and COR 3 ; or R 1 and R 2 represent the necessary atoms to form a five to eight membered ring; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group, OR 4 , and NR 5 R 6 ; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkaryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group; R 5 and R 6 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkaryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group; or R 5 and R 6 represent the necessary atoms to form a five to eight membered ring; X is selected from the group consisting of O and NR 7 ; n represents 0 or 1; R 7 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkaryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group; and R 8 and R 9 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkaryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl group, or R 8 and R 9 represent the necessary atoms to form a five to eight membered ring. 2 . The fluid set of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric dispersing agent comprises at least 15 mol % of monomeric units having a functional group according to formula I relative to the total monomer composition. 3 . The fluid set of claim 1 , wherein the compound is a resin particle, having at least 5 functional groups selected from the group consisting of a primary amine and a secondary amine. 4 . The fluid set of claim 1 , wherein the compound is di- or trifunctional. 5 . The fluid set of claim 3 , wherein the resin particle is crosslinked. 6 . The fluid set of claim 3 , wherein the resin particle comprises a resin having at least one repeating unit comprising a primary amine. 7 . The fluid set of claim 6 , wherein the primary amine is selected from the group consisting of a vinyl amine and an allyl amine. 8 . The fluid set of claim 1 , wherein the co-reactive fluid comprises a flocculating agent selected from the group of multivalent salts and cationic resins. 9 . The fluid set of claim 8 , wherein the co-reactive fluid further comprises a white pigment. 10 . The fluid set of claim 1 , wherein the co-reactive fluid comprises a colorant. 11 . The fluid set of claim 1 , wherein the co-reactive fluid comprises an acrylic based resin, a urethane based resin, or a polyethylene wax. 12 . The fluid set of claim 6 , wherein the co-reactive fluid comprises an acrylic based resin, a urethane based resin, or a polyethylene wax. 13 . An inkjet recording method using the fluid set as defined in claim 1 comprising the steps of: a) jetting the aqueous inkjet ink as defined in claim 1 onto a substrate; b) applying the co-reactive fluid as defined in claim 1 before, after, or during the jetting of the inkjet ink; and c) drying the applied fluid set by applying heat such as to obtain a temperature of the jetted ink of at least 60° C. 14 . An inkjet recording method using the fluid set as defined in claim 6 comprising the steps of: a) jetting the aqueous inkjet ink as defined in claim 6 onto a substrate; b) applying the co-reactive fluid as defined in claim 6 before, after, or during the jetting of the inkjet ink; and c) drying the applied fluid set by applying heat such as to obtain a temperature of the jetted ink of at least 60° C.
characterised by the ink properties (supplying ink in a solid state B41J2/17593) · CPC title
Ink jet · CPC title
characterised by non-macromolecular additives other than solvents, pigments or dyes · CPC title
characterised by the pigment dispersant · CPC title
Pigment inks · CPC title
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