Steel material to be starting material of carbonitrided bearing component
US-11965231-B2 · Apr 23, 2024 · US
US12480190B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12480190-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117905883-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 31, 2021 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2020 |
| Publication date | Nov 25, 2025 |
| Grant date | Nov 25, 2025 |
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A steel consists of, in mass %, C: 0.25 to 0.45%, Si: 0.10 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.40 to 0.70%, P: 0.015% or less, S: 0.005% or less, Cr: 0.80 to 1.50%, Mo: 0.17 to 0.30%, V: 0.24 to 0.40%, Al: 0.005 to 0.100%, N: 0.0300% or less, O: 0.0015% or less, and the balance being Fe and impurities, and satisfies Formula (1) to Formula (4) described in the present specification, wherein: its microstructure is composed of ferrite and pearlite having a total area fraction of 5.0 to 100.0%, and a hard phase having a total area fraction of 0 to 95.0%; a proportion of a total area of CaO—CaS—MgO—Al 2 O 3 composite oxides with respect to a total area of oxides in the steel is 30.0% or more; and a number density of oxides having an equivalent circle diameter of 20.0 μm or more is 15.0 pieces/mm 2 or less.
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The invention claimed is: 1 . A steel comprising, in mass %: C: 0.25 to 0.45%, Si: 0.10 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.40 to 0.70%, P: 0.015% or less, S: 0.005% or less, Cr: 0.80 to 1.50%, Mo: 0.17 to 0.30%, V: 0.24 to 0.40%, Al: 0.005 to 0.100%, N: 0.0300% or less, O: 0.0015% or less, and the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein on a precondition that a content of each element in the steel falls within a range described above, Formula (1) to Formula (4) are satisfied, and wherein: a microstructure of the steel is composed of: ferrite and pearlite having a total area fraction of 5.0 to 100.0%, and a hard phase composed of bainite or bainite and martensite having a total area fraction of 0 to 95.0%; the steel contains CaO—CaS—MgO—Al 2 O 3 composite oxides containing: at least one selected from the group consisting of CaO and Cas, MgO, and Al 2 O 3 , a proportion of a total area of the CaO—CaS—MgO-Al 2 O 3 composite oxides with respect to a total area of oxides in the steel is 30.0% or more; and among oxides in the steel, a number density of oxides having an equivalent circle diameter of 20.0 μm or more is 15.0 pieces/mm 2 or less: 1.50<0.4Cr+0.4Mo+4.5V<2.45 (1) 2.20<2.7C+0.4Si+Mn+0.45Ni+0.8Cr+Mo+V<3.50 (2) Mo/V≥0.58 (3) (Mo+V+Cr)/(Mn+20P)≥2.00 (4) where each symbol of an element in Formula (1) to Formula (4) is to be substituted by a content of a corresponding element in mass %, and is to be substituted by “0” if the corresponding element is not contained. 2 . The steel according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more elements selected from the group consisting of: Cu: 0.20% or less, Ni: 0.20% or less, B: 0.0050% or less, Nb: 0.100% or less, and Ti: 0.100% or less.
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