Sterols as novel immunomodulatory agents and their use as vaccine adjuvants

US12478671B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12478671-B2
Application numberUS-201816641417-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateAug 24, 2018
Priority dateAug 24, 2017
Publication dateNov 25, 2025
Grant dateNov 25, 2025

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

Disclosed herein are methods of using immunomodulatory sterols as vaccine adjuvants. Accordingly, certain embodiments relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one antigen and at least one immunomodulatory sterol; and, methods of inducing an immunomodulatory response in a patient by administering an immunomodulatory-effective amount of at least one immunomodulatory sterol.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising an immunomodulatory sterol having the following structure: wherein R 1 is selected from C 1 -C 12 alkyl and C 1 -C 12 alkenyl, and an antigen, wherein the antigen comprises killed, inactivated, attenuated, or modified live bacteria, viruses, or parasites, wherein the immunomodulatory sterol is present in an amount from 0.1 to 100 μg. 2 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 is selected from: 3 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the immunomodulatory sterol has the formula: 4 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the antigen provokes an immune response to Leishmania spp. 5 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the antigen comprises an attenuated strain of Leishmania spp. 6 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the antigen comprises LmCen −/− , Mayrink's vaccine, Convit's vaccine, soluble L. donovani , soluble exogenous antigens of L. major , or L. donovani promastigote soluble antigen. 7 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the immunomodulatory sterol is present in an amount from about 1-25 μg. 8 . A method for vaccinating a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject the composition according to claim 1 . 9 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein R 1 is selected from: 10 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the immunomodulatory sterol has the formula: 11 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the antigen provokes an immune response to Leishmania spp. 12 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the antigen comprises an attenuated strain of Leishmania spp. 13 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the antigen comprises LmCen −/− , Mayrink's vaccine, Convit's vaccine, soluble L. donovani , soluble exogenous antigens of L. major , or L. donovani promastigote soluble antigen. 14 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the immunomodulatory sterol is administered in an amount from about 1-25 μg. 15 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the immunomodulatory sterol and antigen are administered in a single composition. 16 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the immunomodulatory sterol and antigen are administered in separate compositions.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Organic adjuvants · CPC title

  • Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca · CPC title

  • Leishmania antigens · CPC title

  • substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of three or more carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, ergosterol, sitosterol · CPC title

  • Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change · CPC title

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What does patent US12478671B2 cover?
Disclosed herein are methods of using immunomodulatory sterols as vaccine adjuvants. Accordingly, certain embodiments relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one antigen and at least one immunomodulatory sterol; and, methods of inducing an immunomodulatory response in a patient by administering an immunomodulatory-effective amount of at least one immunomodulatory sterol.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Ohio State Innovation Foundation
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification A61K39/39. Mapped technology areas include Human Necessities.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Nov 25 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).