Map2k1 (mek1) as a therapeutic target for arteriovenous malformations and associated disorders
US-2020024666-A1 · Jan 23, 2020 · US
US12472189B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12472189-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117798502-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 12, 2021 |
| Priority date | Feb 12, 2020 |
| Publication date | Nov 18, 2025 |
| Grant date | Nov 18, 2025 |
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Provided herein are methods for the treatment and prevention of vascular lesions arising from RASA1 and/or EPHB4 mutations and associated with capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CM-AVM).
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The invention claimed is: 1 . A method of treating or preventing capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CM-AVM) comprising administering to a subject a pharmaceutical composition that promotes proper folding, and therefore export of, collagen IV from endothelial cells. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises a chaperone molecule the facilitates proper folding of collagen IV, thereby allowing export of collagen from the endoplasmic reticulum and from the endothelial cells. 3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the chaperone molecule is selected from 4-phenylbutyric acid (PBA), tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA), and ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises an inhibitor of a collagen IV modifying enzyme that prevents over modification of collagen IV that leads to collagen IV accumulation in the ER and/or retaining of collagen IV within endothelial cells. 5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the collagen IV modifying enzyme comprises a 2-oxoglutarate dependent collagen IV modifying enzymes. 6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the inhibitor is selected from: 7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises an inhibitor of an enzyme of a signaling pathway that is downstream from RASA1 and/or EPHB4. 8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises an inhibitor of a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). 9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the inhibitor is selected from: 10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered to a subject that carries a germline mutation of RASA1 (RAS p21 protein activator 1). 11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is administered to a subject that carries a germline mutation of EPHB4 (Ephrin type-B receptor 4). 12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the subject suffers from CM-AVM and the pharmaceutical composition is administered to treat CM-AVM or symptoms thereof. 13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the subject is at risk of developing CM-AVM and the pharmaceutical composition is administered to prevent CM-AVM or symptoms thereof. 14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the subject is an adult female that carries a germline mutation that places offspring of the subject at risk for CM-AVM. 15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the subject is pregnant, and the pharmaceutical composition is administered to prevent the offspring from developing CM-AVM. 16 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step of testing a subject for a germline mutation that renders susceptibility to CM-AVM. 17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the subject is an infant or neonate. 18 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the subject is a female and is pregnant or pursuing pregnancy. 19 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising co-administering to the subject one or more agents that promote prenatal health and/or prevent development of birth defects in offspring of the subject.
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