Fast automatic gain control in bypass and filter modes

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12470316-B2
Application number	US-202217935044-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 23, 2022
Priority date	Sep 23, 2022
Publication date	Nov 11, 2025
Grant date	Nov 11, 2025

Abstract

Methods and apparatus for performing automatic gain control (AGC) in bypass and filter modes for radio frequency (RF) front-end circuitry are described. An example method includes operating a receiver in a first mode during a first set of symbols of a first subframe. The method also includes, during a first symbol of the first subframe outside the first set of symbols, determining whether to operate the receiver in the first mode or a second mode in a second subframe, based at least in part on an output of a jamming detection circuit of the receiver in the first symbol. The method also includes controlling the receiver to operate in the first mode or the second mode in the second subframe, in accordance with the determination.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1 . A method for wireless communication, the method comprising:
operating a receiver in a first mode during a first set of symbols of a first subframe; during a first symbol of the first subframe outside the first set of symbols, determining whether to operate the receiver in the first mode or a second mode in a second subframe, based at least in part on an output of a jamming detection circuit of the receiver in the first symbol; and controlling the receiver to operate in the first mode or the second mode in the second subframe, in accordance with the determination.

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising operating a transmitter, wherein the transmitter is configured to refrain from transmitting during the first symbol.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first symbol is subsequent to the first set of symbols of the first subframe.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiver is configured to receive cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) reception signals.

5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising switching from operating the receiver in the first mode to operating the receiver in the second mode for a first portion of the first symbol, wherein the determination of whether to operate the receiver in the first mode or the second mode in the second subframe is based on the output of the jamming detection circuit in the first portion of the first symbol.

6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the determination is to operate the receiver in the first mode in the second subframe when the output of the jamming detection circuit indicates that a WiFi signal has been detected.

7 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the determination is to operate the receiver in the first mode in the second subframe when the output of the jamming detection circuit indicates a detection of a jamming signal.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the detection of the jamming signal occurs in the first portion of the first symbol.

9 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the jamming signal is an in-band signal caused by a third-order intermodulation product from at least two out-of-band signals.

10 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising, after determining to operate the receiver in the first mode in the second subframe, determining to switch to operating the receiver in the second mode for a third subframe when the output of the jamming detection circuit indicating the detection of the jamming signal is caused by an in-band reception signal.

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the in-band reception signal is a cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) reception signal.

12 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the determination is to operate the receiver in the first mode in the second subframe when (i) the output of the jamming detection circuit indicates that a jamming signal has not been detected and (ii) a predetermined condition is not satisfied.

13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the predetermined condition comprises a number of subframes in which a jamming signal is not detected being greater than a threshold.

14 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the determination is to operate the receiver in the second mode in the second subframe when (i) the output of the jamming detection circuit indicates that a jamming signal has not been detected and (ii) a predetermined condition is satisfied.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the predetermined condition comprises a number of subframes in which a jamming signal is not detected being greater than a threshold.

16 . The method of claim 1 , wherein controlling the receiver to operate in the first mode or the second mode comprises operating the receiver in the second mode for at least a first symbol of the second subframe.

17 . The method of claim 16 , further comprising:
detecting an amount of energy of a reception signal during the first symbol of the second subframe; and selecting, from a plurality of gain states, a gain state for the reception signal, based on the amount of energy.

18 . The method of claim 17 , further comprising, after the first symbol of the second subframe, switching from operating the receiver in the second mode to operating the receiver in the first mode when the selected gain state does not satisfy a predetermined condition.

19 . The method of claim 18 , further comprising performing at least one of amplitude correction or phase correction upon switching from operating the receiver in the second mode to operating the receiver in the first mode.

20 . The method of claim 17 , further comprising operating the receiver in the second mode for a first set of symbols, including the first symbol, of the second subframe, when the selected gain state satisfies a predetermined condition.

21 . The method of claim 20 , further comprising:
during a second symbol of the second subframe outside the first set of symbols of the second subframe, determining whether to operate the receiver in the first mode or the second mode in a third subframe, based at least in part on the output of the jamming detection circuit in the second symbol of the second subframe; and controlling the receiver to operate in the first mode or the second mode in the third subframe, in accordance with the determination during the second symbol of the second subframe.

22 . The method of claim 21 , wherein the determination is to operate the receiver in the first mode in the third subframe when the output of the jamming detection circuit indicates detection of a jamming signal.

23 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the detection of the jamming signal occurs in a symbol of the first set of symbols of the second subframe.

24 . The method of claim 21 , wherein the determination is to operate the receiver in the second mode in the third subframe when the output of the jamming detection circuit indicates that a jamming signal has not been detected.

25 . The method of claim 1 , wherein operating the receiver in the first mode comprises filtering a reception signal via a filter prior to amplifying the reception signal.

26 . The method of claim 1 , wherein operating the receiver in the second mode comprises bypassing a filter prior to amplifying a reception signal.

27 . A wireless device comprising:
a receiver comprising a jamming detection circuit; at least one processor coupled to the receiver; and a memory coupled to the at least one processor and storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by the at least one processor, perform an operation comprising:
operating the receiver in a first mode during a first set of symbols of a first subframe;
during a first symbol of the first subframe outside the first set of symbols, determining whether to operate the receiver in the first mode or a second mode in a second subframe, based at least in part on an output of the jamming detection circuit in the first symbol; and
controlling the receiver to operate in the first mode or the second mode in the second subframe, in accordance with the determination.

28 . The wireless device of claim 27 , wherein:
the receiver comprises a filter and an amplifier; and controlling the receiver to operate in the first mode comprises controlling the receiver to filter a reception signal via the filter prior to amplifying the reception signal via the amplifier.

Assignees

• Qualcomm Inc

Inventors

• Weissman Haim
• Jalota Rakesh
• Spring Ryan Scott Castro
• Gatta Francesco
• Uzunkol Mehmet

Classifications

• H04B1/1027 Primary

  assessing signal quality or detecting noise/interference for the received signal · CPC title

• H04W4/40

  for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] · CPC title

• H04K3/226 Primary

  Selection of non-jammed channel for communication (spectrum sharing arrangements H04W16/14; selection of wireless resources by user or terminal H04W72/02) · CPC title