System and methods for performing saliva-based diagnostic screenings
US-2024420847-A1 · Dec 19, 2024 · US
US12467927B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12467927-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217905226-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 25, 2022 |
| Priority date | Mar 18, 2022 |
| Publication date | Nov 11, 2025 |
| Grant date | Nov 11, 2025 |
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The present disclosure provides a fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) nanoprobe and a preparation method and use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of targeted nanomaterials. The FRET nanoprobe includes a loading component and an encapsulating component that encapsulates the loading component, where the loading component includes a carrier and DOX coated in the carrier, and the carrier is a carboxyl-modified hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticle (HMSN); and the encapsulating component includes an RVRR peptide and PAMAM/TPE. In the present disclosure, based on condensation properties of a carboxyl group of the carboxyl-modified HMSN, the RVRR peptide and the small-molecule polymer PAMAM/TPE are encapsulated on an outer surface of the HMSN by a reaction of the RVRR peptide that is specifically responsive to Furin and an amino group modified on a surface of the PAMAM/TPE with the carboxyl group on the surface of the HMSN. Therefore, the DOX is effectively encapsulated.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) nanoprobe, comprising a loading component and an encapsulating component that encapsulates the loading component, wherein the loading component comprises a carrier and DOX coated in the carrier, and the carrier is a carboxyl-modified hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticle (HMSN); and the encapsulating component comprises an RVRR peptide and PAMAM/TPE. 2 . The FRET nanoprobe according to claim 1 , wherein the carboxyl-modified HMSN and the DOX have a mass ratio of (1-2):(1-2). 3 . A method for preparing the FRET nanoprobe according to claim 1 , comprising the following steps: 1) Mixing a carboxyl-modified HMSN solution and a DOX solution to obtain an HMSN/DOX solution; and 2) mixing the HMSN/DOX solution, the RVRR peptide, and the PAMAM/TPE to obtain the FRET nanoprobe. 4 . The method according to claim 3 , wherein in step 1) and step 2), the mixing is conducted independently at 20° C. to 30° C. for 20 h to 24 h in the dark. 5 . The method according to claim 3 , wherein the carboxyl-modified HMSN and the DOX have a mass ratio of (1-2):(1-2).
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