Fan system with integrated fan-shroud channel for reduced recirculation flow
US-10605256-B2 · Mar 31, 2020 · US
US12467474B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12467474-B2 |
| Application number | US-202418796733-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 7, 2024 |
| Priority date | Dec 19, 2019 |
| Publication date | Nov 11, 2025 |
| Grant date | Nov 11, 2025 |
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A cooling fan has a fan shroud with a fan wheel recess surrounded by a shroud ring and a fan wheel rotatably mounted in the fan wheel recess for conveying the air flow along a conveying direction from a shroud upper side to a shroud underside. The fan wheel has a central hub cup with radially orientated blades and an outer ring connecting the blades at the blade tip ends. A circumferential ring gap is formed between the outer ring and the shroud ring. A rib structure in the ring gap reduces swirl in a gap flow orientated against the conveying direction. A shroud ring section of the shroud ring extends axially beyond the outer ring on the shroud underside. The shroud ring section is orientated parallel or at an angle of inclination and radially inwards relative to the conveying direction.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1 . A cooling fan, comprising a fan shroud having a shroud upper side and having a shroud underside and being formed with a fan wheel recess which is surrounded by a shroud ring; a fan wheel rotatably arranged in the fan wheel recess for conveying an air flow along a conveying direction from the shroud upper side to the shroud underside; said fan wheel having a central hub cup, a plurality of radially oriented blades, and an outer ring connecting said blades to one another at blade tip ends thereof; wherein a circumferential ring gap is formed between said outer ring and said shroud ring; said shroud ring on the shroud underside extending axially beyond said outer ring with a shroud ring section; said shroud ring section being oriented parallel or at an angle of inclination and radially inwards relative to the conveying direction, so that the shroud ring section engages radially behind said outer ring, at least in some sections thereof; a connecting line being inclined at an acute angle relative to the conveying direction from a radially outermost edge of an outer ring end surface of said outer ring to a radially innermost edge of a shroud ring end surface of said shroud ring section; a rib structure introduced into the ring gap in order to reduce swirl in a gap flow oriented against the conveying direction; and said rib structure having a number of ribs which protrude into the ring gap at least in some sections and extend beyond an axial outer ring end surface of said outer ring toward said inclined shroud ring section. 2 . The cooling fan according to claim 1 , wherein said axially extending shroud ring section is formed without pockets. 3 . The cooling fan according to claim 1 , wherein said outer ring has a radial lip aligned flush with said ring gap in a region of said shroud upper side in the radial direction. 4 . The cooling fan according to claim 1 , wherein said rib structure is integrally formed in one piece on an inner circumference of said shroud ring facing said outer ring. 5 . The cooling fan module, comprising: a cooling fan according to claim 1 ; an electric motor and radially oriented struts holding said motor in the fan wheel recess of the fan shroud.
having a special shape in order to influence fluid flow · CPC title
Ducts · CPC title
Axial flow fans · CPC title
of an axial flow wheel · CPC title
comprising a rotating shroud · CPC title
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