Flexible random access channel configurations

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12464574-B2
Application number	US-202418656014-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 6, 2024
Priority date	Sep 17, 2021
Publication date	Nov 4, 2025
Grant date	Nov 4, 2025

Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may communicate with a base station in a wireless communications system. The UE may perform a random access procedure to communicate with the base station. The base station may configure the UE with different sets of preamble parameters for different types of UEs. The UE may generate a random access preamble based on the sets of preamble parameters according to the type of the UE. The base station may indicate a location of the base station to the UE. The UE may identify a location of the UE. The UE may determine a pre-compensation timing based on a distance from the two locations. The UE and the base station may transmit subsequent communication according to the random access preamble, the pre-compensation timing, or any combination thereof.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1 . A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising:
a memory; and at least one processor coupled to the memory, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
receive, from a network device, system information comprising an indication of a location of the network device;
identify a location of the UE; and
transmit, to the network device, a random access preamble at a time that is based on a distance between the location of the network device and the location of the UE.

2 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
transmit, to the network device, an indication of a first timing delay associated with the time at which the random access preamble is transmitted; receive, from the network device, an indication of a timing advance that is based on a combination of the first timing delay and a second timing delay, wherein the second timing delay is independent of the time at which the random access preamble is transmitted; and transmit, to the network device while in a connected mode, uplink signaling in accordance with the timing advance.

3 . The UE of claim 2 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
receive, from the network device before transmission of the indication of the first timing delay, an indication of an initial timing advance that is based on the second timing delay, wherein the timing advance comprises an updated timing advance received after transmission of the indication of the first timing delay.

4 . The UE of claim 3 , wherein:
a first message of a random access procedure comprises the random access preamble; to receive the indication of the initial timing advance, the at least one processor is configured to receive, from the network device, a second message of the random access procedure that comprises the indication of the initial timing advance; to transmit the indication of the first timing delay, the at least one processor is configured to transmit, to the network device, a third message of the random access procedure that comprises the indication of the first timing delay; and to receive the indication of the timing advance, the at least one processor is configured to receive, from the network device, a fourth message of the random access procedure that comprises an indication of the updated timing advance that is based on the combination of the first timing delay and the second timing delay.

5 . The UE of claim 2 , wherein:
a first message of a random access procedure comprises the random access preamble and the indication of the first timing delay; and to receive the indication of the timing advance, the at least one processor is configured to receive, from the network device, a second message of the random access procedure that comprises the indication of the timing advance that is based on the combination of the first timing delay and the second timing delay.

6 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
receive, from the network device, an indication of an adjustment factor for the time at which the random access preamble is transmitted; and adjust the time at which the random access preamble is transmitted based on the adjustment factor.

7 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein the system information comprises a system information block or a positioning system information block.

8 . The UE of claim 1 , wherein:
the UE is an aerial UE that has an aerial network subscription, is located above a threshold height, communicates with the network device via a beam that satisfies a threshold beam angle, communicates via a random access resource designated for aerial UEs, or communicates via a random access resource associated with a synchronization signal block corresponding to a beam that satisfies a threshold beam angle; and the at least one processor is configured to transmit the random access preamble at the time that is based on the distance between the location of the network device and the location of the UE based on the UE being an aerial UE.

9 . A network device for wireless communication, comprising:
a memory; and at least one processor coupled to the memory, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
transmit, to a user equipment (UE), system information comprising an indication of a location of the network device;
receive, from the UE, a random access preamble at a time that is based on a distance between the location of the network device and a location of the UE; and
transmit, to the UE, a random access message responsive to the random access preamble.

10 . The network device of claim 9 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
estimate a propagation delay for signaling between the network device and the UE based on reception of the random access preamble; receive, from the UE, an indication of a first timing delay associated with the time at which the random access preamble is received; transmit, to the UE, an indication of a timing advance that is based on a combination of the first timing delay and the estimated propagation delay; and receive, from the UE, uplink signaling in accordance with the timing advance.

11 . The network device of claim 10 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
transmit, to the UE before reception of the indication of the first timing delay, an indication of an initial timing advance that is based on the estimated propagation delay, wherein the timing advance comprises an updated timing advance transmitted after reception of the indication of the first timing delay.

12 . The network device of claim 11 , wherein:
a first message of a random access procedure comprises the random access preamble; to transmit the indication of the initial timing advance, the at least one processor is configured to transmit, to the UE, a second message of the random access procedure that comprises the indication of the initial timing advance, wherein the second message of the random access procedure comprises the random access message responsive to the random access preamble; to receive the indication of the first timing delay, the at least one processor is configured to receive, from the UE, a third message of the random access procedure that comprises the indication of the first timing delay; and to transmit the indication of the timing advance, the at least one processor is configured to transmit, to the UE, a fourth message of the random access procedure that comprises the indication of the timing advance that is based on the combination of the first timing delay and the estimated propagation delay.

13 . The network device of claim 10 , wherein:
a first message of a random access procedure comprises the random access preamble and the indication of the first timing delay; and to transmit the indication of the timing advance, the at least one processor is configured to transmit, to the UE, a second message of the random access procedure that comprises the indication of the timing advance that is based on the combination of the first timing delay and the estimated propagation delay, wherein the second message of the random access procedure comprises the random access message responsive to the random access preamble.

14 . The network device of claim 9 , wherein the system information comprises a system information block or a positioning system information block.

15 . A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
receiving, from a network device, system information comprising an indication of a location of the network dev

Assignees

• Qualcomm Inc

Inventors

• Saha Chiranjib
• Rico Alvarino Alberto
• Liu Le
• Phuyal Umesh
• Takeda Kazuki

Classifications

• H04L27/2655

  Synchronisation arrangements · CPC title

• H04L7/00

  Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter {(synchronisation of generators of electric oscillations or pulses H03L7/00)} · CPC title

• H04L2027/0097

  Adaptive synchronisation signals · CPC title

• H04W4/02

  Services making use of location information · CPC title

• H04W74/0833 Primary

  Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access · CPC title