Dehydrohalogenation of hydrochlorofluorocarbons
US-2020255359-A1 · Aug 13, 2020 · US
US12454660B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12454660-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318108122-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 10, 2023 |
| Priority date | Aug 17, 2020 |
| Publication date | Oct 28, 2025 |
| Grant date | Oct 28, 2025 |
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An object is to provide a hydrofluoroolefin-based or hydrochlorofluoroolefin-based azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition. The azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition contains trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. In the azeotropic or azeotropic-like composition, 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene exists in an effective amount to form an azeotropic or azeotropic-like mixture with trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene.
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What is claimed is: 1. A composition consisting of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, wherein 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene exists in an effective amount to form an azeotropic mixture or an azeotropic-like mixture with trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene. 2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene is cis-1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, trans-1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, or a mixture thereof. 3. The composition according to claim 1 , consisting of 90.0000 mol % or more and 99.9999 mol % or less of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and 0.0001 mol % or more and 10.0000 mol % or less of cis-1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene with respect to a total amount of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and cis-1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. 4. The composition according to claim 1 , consisting of 80.0000 mol % or more and 99.9998 mol % or less of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, 0.0001 mol % or more and 10.0000 mol % or less of cis-1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, and 0.0001 mol % or more and 10.0000 mol % or less of trans-1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene with respect to a total amount of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, cis-1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, and trans-1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. 5. An aerosol composition containing the composition according to claim 1 . 6. A cleaning agent containing the composition according to claim 1 . 7. A solvent containing the composition according to claim 1 . 8. A silicone solvent containing the composition according to claim 1 . 9. A foaming agent containing the composition according to claim 1 . 10. A heat-transfer medium containing the composition according to claim 1 . 11. A heat-transfer device containing the heat-transfer medium according to claim 10 . 12. A refrigeration cycle system, a high-temperature heat pump cycle system, or an organic Rankine cycle system including the heat-transfer device according to claim 11 . 13. A heat-transfer method utilizing the refrigeration cycle system or the high-temperature heat pump cycle system according to claim 12 , the heat-transfer method comprising: performing heat-exchange on a heat-transfer medium containing a composition consisting of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, wherein 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene exists in an effective amount to form an azeotropic mixture or an azeotropic-like mixture with trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene with a first fluid to vaporize the heat-transfer medium; compressing the vaporized heat-transfer medium to form a superheated steam of the heat-transfer medium; performing heat-exchange on the superheated steam of the heat-transfer medium with a second fluid to liquefy the heat-transfer medium; and expanding the liquefied heat-transfer medium. 14. An extinguishing agent containing the composition according to claim 1 . 15. A fumigant containing the composition according to claim 1 . 16. A method for converting thermal energy to mechanical or electrical energy utilizing the organic Rankine cycle system according to claim 12 , the method comprising: performing heat-exchange on a heat-transfer medium containing a composition consisting of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, wherein 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene exists in an effective amount to form an azeotropic mixture or an azeotropic-like mixture with trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene with a fluid to vaporize the heat-transfer medium; extracting the vaporized heat-transfer medium; expanding the extracted heat-transfer medium to convert thermal energy of the heat-transfer medium to mechanical or electrical energy; and condensing the converted heat-transfer medium to form a liquefied converted heat-transfer medium.
Installations wherein the liquid circulates in a closed loop (F03B13/06 takes precedence); Alleged perpetua mobilia of this or similar kind (perpetua mobilia using hydrostatic thrust or buoyancy F03B17/04) · CPC title
For use with aerosol devices · CPC title
containing phosphorus, sulfur or silicon, e.g. dimethylsulfoxide · CPC title
Polyhaloalkanes (A62D1/005 takes precedence) · CPC title
Acyclic compounds or compounds containing halogen attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a cycloaliphatic ring system · CPC title
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