Nucleic acids encoding FcRn-binding antibodies, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods of use thereof to make antibodies

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12454575-B2
Application number	US-202318347626-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 6, 2023
Priority date	Jun 2, 2011
Publication date	Oct 28, 2025
Grant date	Oct 28, 2025

Abstract

The disclosure relates to antibodies that bind FcRn and methods of using these antibodies.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A nucleic acid or nucleic acids encoding an antibody, wherein the antibody comprises a heavy chain (HC) that comprises a HC variable region (VH) and a HC constant region (CH), wherein the VH comprises a complementarity determining region (HC CDR) 1, a HC CDR2, and a HC CDR3, wherein the HC CDR3 has the amino acid sequence LAIGDSY (SEQ ID NO: 24), the CH has a deletion at the position corresponding to the C-terminal lysine residue of SEQ ID NO: 17, and the VH comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 95% homology with SEQ ID NO: 9; and
a light chain (LC) that comprises a LC variable region (VL) and a LC constant region (CL), wherein the VL comprises a complementarity determining region (LC CDR) 1, a LC CDR2, and a LC CDR3, wherein the LC CDR3 has the amino acid sequence SSYAGSGIYV (SEQ ID NO: 12) and wherein the VL comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 95% homology with SEQ ID NO: 10;
wherein the antibody binds an FcRn.

2. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 1 , wherein the antibody comprises:
a VH CDR1 and a VH CDR2 that, in combination, have at least 85% homology with EYAMG (SEQ ID NO: 22) and SIGSSGGQTKYADSVKG (SEQ ID NO: 23), respectively, and
a VL CDR1 and a VL CDR2 that, in combination, have at least 85% homology with TGTGSDVGSYNLVS (SEQ ID NO: 14) and GDSQRPS (SEQ ID NO: 15), respectively.

3. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 2 , wherein the antibody comprises:
a VH CDR1 and a VH CDR2 that, in combination, have at least 90% homology with EYAMG (SEQ ID NO: 22) and SIGSSGGQTKYADSVKG (SEQ ID NO: 23), respectively; and
a VL CDR1 and a VL CDR2 that, in combination, have at least 90% homology with TGTGSDVSYNLVS (SEQ ID NO: 14) and GDSQRPS (SEQ ID NO: 15), respectively.

4. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 3 , wherein the antibody comprises:
a VH CDR1 and a VH CDR2 that, in combination, have at least 95% homology with EYAMG (SEQ ID NO: 22) and SIGSSGGQTKYADSVKG (SEQ ID NO: 23), respectively; and
a VL CDR1 and a VL CDR2 that, in combination, have at least 95% homology with TGTGSDVSYNLVS (SEQ ID NO: 14) and GDSQRPS (SEQ ID NO: 15), respectively.

5. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 1 , wherein the antibody comprises one or more mutations within the framework regions of SEQ ID NO: 9 and/or SEQ ID NO: 10.

6. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 1 , wherein the antibody is human or humanized.

7. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 1 , wherein the antibody is a full-length antibody.

8. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 1 , wherein the antibody is an antigen-binding fragment.

9. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

10. A vector comprising the nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 1 .

11. An isolated host cell comprising the vector of claim 10 .

12. A method of producing an antibody comprising culturing the host cell of claim 11 .

13. A nucleic acid or nucleic acids encoding an antibody, wherein the antibody comprises:
a heavy chain (HC) that comprises a HC variable region (VH) and a HC constant region (CH), wherein the VH comprises a complementarity determining region (HC CDR) 1, a HC CDR2, and a HC CDR3, wherein the HC CDR3 has the amino acid LAIGDSY (SEQ ID NO: 24), the CH has a deletion at the position corresponding to the C-terminal lysine residue of SEQ ID NO: 17, and the VH comprises an amino acid sequence having up to 5 amino acid substitutions compared to SEQ ID NO: 9; and
a light chain (LC) that comprises a LC variable region (VL) and a LC constant region (CL), wherein the VL comprises a complementarity determining region (LC CDR) 1, a LC CDR2, and a LC CDR3, wherein the LC CDR3 has the amino acid sequence SSYAGSGIYV (SEQ ID NO: 12), and wherein the VL comprises an amino acid sequence having up to 5 amino acid substitutions compared to SEQ ID NO: 10; and
wherein the antibody binds an FcRn.

14. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 13 , wherein the antibody comprises:
a VH CDR1 and a VH CDR2 that collectively have up to 5 amino acid substitutions compared to EYAMG (SEQ ID NO: 22) and SIGSSGGQTKYADSVKG (SEQ ID NO: 23), respectively, and
a VL CDR1 and a VL CDR2 that collectively have up to 5 amino acid substitutions compared to TGTGSDVGSYNLVS (SEQ ID NO: 14) and GDSQRPS (SEQ ID NO: 15), respectively.

15. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 13 , wherein the antibody contains one or more mutations within the framework regions of SEQ ID NO: 9 and/or SEQ ID NO: 10.

16. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 13 , wherein the antibody is human or humanized.

17. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 13 , wherein the antibody is a full-length antibody.

18. The nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 13 , wherein the antibody is an antigen-binding fragment.

19. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 13 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

20. A vector comprising the nucleic acid or nucleic acids of claim 13 .

21. An isolated host cell comprising the vector of claim 20 .

22. A method of producing an antibody comprising culturing the host cell of claim 21 .

Assignees

• Takeda Pharmaceuticals Co

Inventors

• Sexton Daniel J
• Tenhoor Christopher
• Viswanathan Malini

Classifications

• A61K48/00

  Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy · CPC title

• A61K39/3955

  against proteinaceous materials, e.g. enzymes, hormones, lymphokines · CPC title

• G01N33/6854

  Immunoglobulins · CPC title

• A61K49/0002

  General or multifunctional contrast agents, e.g. chelated agents · CPC title

• C07K2317/94

  Stability, e.g. half-life, pH, temperature or enzyme-resistance · CPC title