Temperature dependent current and pulse controlled charging method for a battery charger
US-11349325-B2 · May 31, 2022 · US
US12451793B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12451793-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318166287-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 8, 2023 |
| Priority date | Feb 24, 2022 |
| Publication date | Oct 21, 2025 |
| Grant date | Oct 21, 2025 |
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A charging system according to the present disclosure includes an AC-DC converter, a DC-DC converter, and a control circuit. The AC-DC converter is connected between an input node and an intermediate node. The AC-DC converter is connectable to a power source via the input node. The DC-DC converter is connected between the intermediate node and an output node. The DC-DC converter is connectable to a battery via the output node. The control circuit is configured to control a voltage of the intermediate node so as to reduce a sum of a loss in the AC-DC converter and a loss in the DC-DC converter, in accordance with a first parameter, a second parameter, and a third parameter. The first parameter is related to input power of the AC-DC converter. The second parameter is related to output power of the DC-DC converter. The third parameter is related to an ambient temperature.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A charging system comprising: an AC-DC converter connected between an input node and an intermediate node and connectable to a power source via the input node; a DC-DC converter connected between the intermediate node and an output node and connectable to a battery via the output node; and a control circuit configured to control a voltage of the intermediate node so as to reduce a sum of a loss in the AC-DC converter and a loss in the DC-DC converter, in accordance with a first parameter related to input power of the AC-DC converter, and a second parameter related to output power of the DC-DC converter, wherein the control circuit is configured to control the voltage of the intermediate node so as to reduce the sum of the loss in the AC-DC converter and the loss in the DC-DC converter, in accordance with a third parameter related to an ambient temperature, and wherein the ambient temperature is a temperature of a switching element or a temperature of a rectifier. 2. The charging system according to claim 1 , wherein the control circuit is configured to determine a target value of the voltage of the intermediate node so as to reduce the sum of the loss in the AC-DC converter and the loss in the DC-DC converter, and control an operation condition of a switching element in the AC-DC converter such that the voltage of the intermediate node reaches the target value. 3. The charging system according to claim 1 , wherein the control circuit has correspondence information in which the first parameter, the second parameter, the third parameter, the sum, and the voltage of the intermediate node are associated with a plurality of voltages of the intermediate node, the control circuit is configured to acquire the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter, and, when the sum corresponding to the acquired first parameter, the acquired second parameter, and, when the acquired third parameter in the correspondence information includes a plurality of sums, determine a smaller sum of the loss in the AC-DC converter and the loss in the DC-DC converter among the plurality of sums, to be a target value, and the control circuit is configured to control the switching element in the AC-DC converter such that the voltage of the intermediate node reaches the target value. 4. A charging system comprising: an AC-DC converter connected between an input node and an intermediate node and connectable to a power source via the input node; a DC-DC converter connected between the intermediate node and an output node and connectable to a battery via the output node; and a control circuit configured to control a voltage of the intermediate node so as to reduce a sum of a loss in the AC-DC converter and a loss in the DC-DC converter, in accordance with a first parameter related to input power of the AC-DC converter, and a second parameter related to output power of the DC-DC converter, wherein the control circuit configured to control the voltage of the intermediate node so as to reduce the sum of the loss in the AC-DC converter and the loss in the DC-DC converter, in accordance with a third parameter related to an ambient temperature, and wherein the ambient temperature is one of the temperatures of a switching element, vicinity of the switching element, a rectifier or and vicinity of the rectifier.
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