Return pan for an agricultural combine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12446489-B2
Application number	US-202017757111-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 1, 2020
Priority date	Dec 10, 2019
Publication date	Oct 21, 2025
Grant date	Oct 21, 2025

Abstract

A crop processing system in a combine harvester for directing grain and MOG on a return pan, having a crop processor arranged to thresh and separate grain from a crop stream, a return pan located below a rear portion of the crop processor to collect separated material falling from the crop processor and convey the material forward with respect to the normal forward direction of travel of the combine harvester, a plurality of paddles on the return pan, an inclinometer which measures the angle of the slope of the combine to the horizontal, and an ECU coupled to the paddles and able to command one or more actuators coupled to the paddles and adjust them to a preferred position according to the slope of the combine.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A crop processing system in a combine harvester for directing grain and MOG on a return pan, comprising:
a crop processor arranged to thresh and separate grain from a crop stream;
a return pan disposed below a rear portion of the crop processor and arranged to collect separated material falling from the crop processor and convey the separated material forwardly with respect to a normal forward direction of travel of the combine harvester, wherein the return pan has a discharge edge having a central concave profile and substantially flat regions where the paddles are disposed on the return pan;
a plurality of paddles disposed on the return pan;
at least one electronic control unit (ECU) coupled to the plurality of paddles; and
an inclinometer connected to the ECU and configured to measure an angle of a slope of the combine to the horizontal,
wherein the at least one ECU is configured to command at least one actuator coupled to the paddles to adjust the paddles to a preferred position according to the slope of the combine.

2. The crop processing system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of paddles comprises at least two paddles.

3. The crop processing system of claim 1 , wherein the paddles are disposed laterally in a mutually spaced apart relation across a top surface of the return pan.

4. The crop processing system of claim 1 , wherein the paddles are pivotally connected to the return pan by being supported on pivot pins that extend through a floor of the return pan.

5. The crop processing system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one actuator is a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder.

6. The crop processing system of claim 1 , wherein each of the paddles is exclusively coupled to and driven by a dedicated actuator of the at least one actuators.

7. The crop processing system according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one actuator is an electromechanical servo unit.

Assignees

• Agco Int Gmbh

Inventors

• Andersen Jonas Toft

Classifications

• A01F12/52

  Arrangements for returning unthreshed grain to the threshing device · CPC title

• A01D75/28

  Control mechanisms for harvesters or mowers when moving on slopes; Devices preventing lateral pull · CPC title

• A01D41/127 Primary

  Control or measuring arrangements specially adapted for combines · CPC title

• A01D75/282 Primary

  acting on the grain cleaning and separating device (grain cleaners, separators per se A01F12/44) · CPC title