Uplink asynchronous non-orthogonal multiple access
US-11265824-B2 · Mar 1, 2022 · US
US12445329B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12445329-B2 |
| Application number | US-202218577199-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 8, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jul 8, 2021 |
| Publication date | Oct 14, 2025 |
| Grant date | Oct 14, 2025 |
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The present disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a 4G system such as LTE. A method in which a base station transmits a signal by using a time offset in a time-asynchronous non-orthogonal multiple access (TA-NOMA) system, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: checking a first bit stream for a first terminal, and a second bit stream for a second terminal; determining a time offset for the second terminal on the basis of the number of terminals operating in the TA-NOMA system and a pulse shape used in the TA-NOMA system; and transmitting a first signal corresponding to the first bit stream and a second signal corresponding to the second bit stream on resources that are allocated based on the time offset.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for transmitting a signal using a time offset by a base station in a time-asynchronous nonorthogonal multiple access (TA-NOMA) system, the method comprising: identifying a first bit stream for a first user equipment (UE) and a second bit stream for a second UE; determining a time offset for the second UE based on a number of UEs operating in the TA-NOMA system and a pulse shape used in the TA-NOMA system; and transmitting, on a resource allocated based on the time offset, a first signal corresponding to the first bit stream and a second signal corresponding to the second bit stream. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the time offset includes: identifying information about a plurality of time offsets predetermined according to the number of the UEs and the pulse shape; and determining the time offset for the second UE based on information about the plurality of time offsets. 3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: configuring a pre-coding matrix in a block unit to be used in the base station based on the time offset; and configuring a post-coding matrix in a block unit to be used in the first UE and the second UE based on the time offset. 4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising: allocating a resource in a symbol unit for each of the first UE and the second UE based on the pre-coding matrix and the post-coding matrix. 5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: broadcasting at least one of the time offset for the second UE, a number of symbols per block, and index information about a precoding matrix predetermined between the base station and the UEs. 6. A method for receiving a signal using a time offset by a UE in a time-asynchronous nonorthogonal multiple access (TA-NOMA) system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, a first signal for another UE and a second signal for the UE; performing sampling on the first signal and the second signal to identify a time offset set for the second signal; and obtaining a bit stream corresponding to the second signal based on a result of the sampling, wherein the time offset is determined based on a number of UEs operating in the TA-NOMA system and a pulse shape used in the TA-NOMA system. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the time offset for the UE is determined based on information about a plurality of time offsets predetermined according to the number of the UEs and the pulse shape. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein a pre-coding matrix in a block unit to be used in the base station is configured based on the time offset, and wherein a post-coding matrix in a block unit to be used in the UE is configured based on the time offset. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein a resource in a symbol unit is allocated for the UE based on the pre-coding matrix and the post-coding matrix. 10. The method of claim 6 , further comprising: receiving, from the base station, at least one of the time offset for the UE, a number of symbols per block, and index information about a precoding matrix predetermined between the base station and the UEs. 11. A base station transmitting a signal using a time offset in a time-asynchronous nonorthogonal multiple access (TA-NOMA) system, comprising: a transceiver; and a controller coupled with the transceiver and configured to control to: identify a first bit stream for a first user equipment (UE) and a second bit stream for a second UE; determine a time offset for the second UE based on a number of UEs operating in the TA-NOMA system and a pulse shape used in the TA-NOMA system; and transmit a first signal corresponding to the first bit stream and a second signal corresponding to the second bit stream on a resource allocated based on the time offset. 12. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the controller is configured to: identify information about a plurality of time offsets predetermined according to the number of the UEs and the pulse shape; and determine the time offset for the second UE based on information about the plurality of time offsets. 13. The base station of claim 11 , wherein the controller is configured to: configure a pre-coding matrix in a block unit to be used in the base station based on the time offset; and configure a post-coding matrix in a block unit to be used in the first UE and the second UE based on the time offset. 14. A UE receiving a signal using a time offset in a time-asynchronous nonorthogonal multiple access (TA-NOMA) system, comprising: a transceiver; and a controller coupled with the transceiver and configured to control to: receive, from a base station, a first signal for another UE and a second signal for the UE; perform sampling on the first signal and the second signal to identify a time offset set for the second signal; and obtain a bit stream corresponding to the second signal based on a result of the sampling, wherein the time offset is determined based on a number of UEs operating in the TA-NOMA system and a pulse shape used in the TA-NOMA system. 15. The UE of claim 14 , wherein the time offset for the UE is determined based on information about a plurality of time offsets predetermined according to the number of the UEs and the pulse shape.
Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames · CPC title
Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting · CPC title
Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass · CPC title
using pulse shaping · CPC title
Arrangements at the transmitter end · CPC title
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