Electro-optic displays and driving methods
US-2022068229-A1 · Mar 3, 2022 · US
US12444380B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12444380-B2 |
| Application number | US-202418678947-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 30, 2024 |
| Priority date | Sep 22, 2023 |
| Publication date | Oct 14, 2025 |
| Grant date | Oct 14, 2025 |
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Provided are a display content updating method and apparatus, a device, and a medium, relating to the field of screen display technologies. The display content updating method includes: acquiring a color region included in a multi-color image and a color type corresponding to the color region; converting the multi-color image into multiple pieces of refresh image data and refresh instructions corresponding to the multiple pieces of refresh image data according to positions and color types of color regions in the multi-color image, where different refresh instructions are executed asynchronously; and sending the refresh instructions and the multiple pieces of refresh image data to a controller of an electronic paper screen so that the controller refreshes the display content of the electronic paper screen based on the refresh instructions and the corresponding multiple pieces of refresh image data.
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What is claimed is: 1. A display content updating method, comprising: acquiring a color region comprised in a multi-color image and a color type corresponding to the color region; acquiring a first color region whose color type belongs to a multi-color coincident refresh and determining a remaining color region as a second color region; acquiring a first refresh color and a second refresh color of the first color region, wherein the first refresh color is refreshed before the second refresh color, and the first refresh color and the second refresh color are used for performing a coincident refresh on a same color region so that a color of the same color region is refreshed to obtain a target color; determining the first color region and the second color region as a first color group and updating the color type of the first color region in the first color group to the first refresh color; dividing the first color region to obtain at least one second color group and updating the color type of the first color region in a second color group of the at least one second color group to the second refresh color; determining, according to color types comprised in the first color group, color regions corresponding to the color types comprised in the first color group, color types comprised in the second color group, and color regions corresponding to the color types comprised in the second color group, plurality of pieces of refresh image data and refresh instructions corresponding to the plurality of pieces of refresh image data; and sending the plurality of pieces of refresh image data and the refresh instructions to a controller of an electronic paper screen so that the controller refreshes display content of the electronic paper screen based on the corresponding plurality of pieces of refresh image data and the refresh instructions. 2. The display content updating method of claim 1 , wherein determining, according to color types comprised in the first color group, color regions corresponding to the color types comprised in the first color group, color types comprised in the second color group, and color regions corresponding to the color types comprised in the second color group, plurality of pieces of refresh image data and refresh instructions corresponding to the plurality of pieces of refresh image data comprises: determining the color types comprised in the first color group and the color regions corresponding to the color types comprised in the first color group as first refresh image data and a first refresh instruction corresponding to the first refresh image data; and determining the color types comprised in the second color group and the color regions corresponding to the color types comprised in the second color group as second refresh image data and a second refresh instruction corresponding to the second refresh image data, wherein the first refresh instruction is executed before the second refresh instruction. 3. The display content updating method of claim 2 , wherein a drive voltage corresponding to the first refresh color is less than a drive voltage corresponding to the second refresh color. 4. The display content updating method of claim 2 , wherein a polarity of a drive voltage corresponding to the first refresh color is opposite to a polarity of a drive voltage corresponding to the second refresh color. 5. The display content updating method of claim 3 , wherein a polarity of a drive voltage corresponding to the first refresh color is opposite to a polarity of a drive voltage corresponding to the second refresh color. 6. The display content updating method of claim 2 , wherein the first refresh instruction is a global refresh instruction, the second refresh instruction is a partial refresh instruction, the first refresh instruction is used for the controller to refresh the display content of the electronic paper screen through a charge balance stage, an activation stage, and a color rendering stage, and the second refresh instruction is used for the controller to refresh the display content of the electronic paper screen through the charge balance stage and the color rendering stage. 7. The display content updating method of claim 5 , wherein the first refresh instruction is a global refresh instruction, the second refresh instruction is a partial refresh instruction, the first refresh instruction is used for the controller to refresh the display content of the electronic paper screen through a charge balance stage, an activation stage, and a color rendering stage, and the second refresh instruction is used for the controller to refresh the display content of the electronic paper screen through the charge balance stage and the color rendering stage. 8. The display content updating method of claim 1 , wherein in response to a sum of a number of color types corresponding to the first refresh color and a number of color types of the second color region being less than a maximum number of color regions refreshed by a driver integrated circuit (IC) for one time, where the maximum number of the refreshed color regions is determined according to a number of bits of the driver IC, and the number of bits of the driver IC corresponds to the electronic paper screen, determining the first color region and the second color region as the first color group and updating the color type of the first color region in the first color group to the first refresh color comprises: acquiring color types of colored particles driven by the driver IC and drive voltages corresponding to the colored particles and determining drive voltages corresponding to color types of color regions in the multi-color image; filtering the first color region to obtain a third color region according to the drive voltages of the color types of the color regions, the first refresh color and the second refresh color of the first color region, and a color type of the second color region and determining a remaining first color region as the second color region; and determining the third color region and the second color region as the first color group and updating a color type of the third color region in the first color group to the first refresh color; wherein dividing the first color region to obtain the at least one second color group and updating the color type of the first color region in the second color group of the at least one second color group to the second refresh color comprises: dividing the third color region to obtain the at least one second color group and updating the color type of the third color region in the second color group of the at least one second color group to the second refresh color. 9. A display content updating device, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform: acquiring a color region comprised in a multi-color image and a color type corresponding to the color region; acquiring a first color region whose color type belongs to a multi-color coincident refresh and determining a remaining color region as a second color region; acquiring a first refresh color and a second refresh color of the first color region, wherein the first refresh color is refreshed before the second refresh color, and the first refresh color and the second refresh color are used for performing a coincident refresh on a same color region so that a color of the same color region is refreshed to obtain a target color; determining the first color region and the second color region as a first color group and updating the color type of the first color region in the first co
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