Cooling system for a machine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12441178-B2
Application number	US-202218074959-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 5, 2022
Priority date	Dec 5, 2022
Publication date	Oct 14, 2025
Grant date	Oct 14, 2025

Abstract

A machine includes a frame, a front axle coupled to the frame, a pair of front tractive elements coupled to the front axle, a prime mover coupled to the frame, and a cooling system. The pair of front tractive elements are steerable through a range of motion that defines a tractive element cloud. The cooling system includes a fan and a cooling pack. The fan system is positioned in front of the prime mover and at least partially over the front axle. The cooling pack includes a plurality of heat exchangers. The cooling pack is positioned in front of the fan system such that the cooling pack and the fan system cooperatively define a space therebetween. The pair of front tractive elements are configured to be steered behind the cooling pack and into the space such that the cooling pack is positioned in front of the tractive element cloud.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A machine comprising:
a frame;
a front axle coupled to the frame;
a pair of front tractive elements coupled to the front axle, the pair of front tractive elements steerable through a range of motion that defines a tractive element cloud;
a prime mover coupled to the frame, the prime mover positioned rearward of the front axle; and
a cooling system including:
a fan system positioned in front of the prime mover and at least partially over the front axle in a fan over axle arrangement; and
a cooling pack including a plurality of heat exchangers, the cooling pack positioned in front of the fan system such that the cooling pack and the fan system cooperatively define a space therebetween;

wherein the pair of front tractive elements are configured to be steered behind the cooling pack and into the space such that the cooling pack is positioned in front of the tractive element cloud.

2. The machine of claim 1 , wherein the pair of front tractive elements are configured to be steered behind the cooling pack, underneath the cooling pack, and into the space such that the cooling pack is positioned in front of and above the tractive element cloud.

3. The machine of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of heat exchangers of the cooling pack are oriented at one or more angles relative to a vertical plane defined by the front axle.

4. The machine of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of heat exchangers include a first heat exchanger oriented at a first angle and a second heat exchanger oriented at a second angle that is different than the first angle.

5. The machine of claim 4 , wherein the second heat exchanger extends rearward from an upper end of the first heat exchanger toward the fan system and extends across the vertical plane.

6. The machine of claim 5 , wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle such that the second heat exchanger is oriented closer to a horizontal orientation than the first heat exchanger.

7. The machine of claim 6 , wherein the first angle is between 10 degrees and 45 degrees, and wherein the second angle is between 45 and 85 degrees.

8. The machine of claim 7 , wherein the first angle is between 20 degrees and 45 degrees, and wherein the second angle is between 50 and 85 degrees.

9. The machine of claim 8 , wherein the first angle is between 25 degrees and 40 degrees.

10. The machine of claim 8 , wherein the second angle is between 60 and 85 degrees.

11. The machine of claim 5 , wherein the cooling pack includes a third heat exchanger positioned along a side of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger such that the third heat exchanger faces laterally outboard.

12. The machine of claim 11 , wherein the cooling pack includes a fourth heat exchanger positioned along an opposite side of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger such that the fourth heat exchanger faces laterally outboard in an opposite direction than the third heat exchanger.

13. The machine of claim 3 , further comprising:
a cab supported by the frame; and
a hood extending over the prime mover and the cooling system;
wherein the orientation of the plurality of heat exchangers of the cooling pack facilitates designing the hood with a low profile, thereby, enhancing visibility from the cab.

14. The machine of claim 13 , wherein a sightline from an operator viewpoint within the cab extends over a top of the hood to a point on the ground, and wherein a horizontal distance of the sightline between the operator viewpoint and the point on the ground is at most twelve meters.

15. The machine of claim 1 , wherein the cooling pack facilitates providing the pair of front tractive elements with a minimum sixty inch row crop tread setting.

16. A cooling system for a machine, the cooling system including:
a fan system configured to be positioned in front of a prime mover of the machine and at least partially over a front axle of the machine in a fan over axle arrangement; and
a cooling pack configured to be positioned in front of the fan system such that the cooling pack and the fan system cooperatively define a space therebetween, the cooling pack including:
a first heat exchanger configured to be oriented at a first angle; and
a second heat exchanger configured to extend rearward from an upper end of the first heat exchanger toward the fan system, the second heat exchanger configured to be oriented at a second angle that is greater than the first angle;
wherein the space is configured to facilitate steering front tractive elements of the machine between the fan system and the cooling pack such that the cooling pack is positioned in front of and above a tractive element cloud of the front tractive elements.

17. The cooling system of claim 16 , wherein the cooling pack includes a third heat exchanger positioned along a side of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger such that the third heat exchanger faces laterally outboard.

18. The cooling system of claim 16 , wherein the second heat exchanger is configured to extends across a vertical plane defined by the front axle.

19. The cooling system of claim 16 , wherein the first angle is between 20 degrees and 45 degrees, and wherein the second angle is between 60 and 85 degrees.

20. A machine comprising:
a frame;
a cab supported by the frame;
a front axle coupled to the frame;
a pair of front tractive elements coupled to the front axle, the pair of front tractive elements steerable through a range of motion that defines a tractive element cloud;
a prime mover coupled to the frame and positioned rearward of the front axle;
a fan system positioned in front of the prime mover and at least partially over the front axle in a fan over axle arrangement;
a cooling pack positioned in front of the fan system such that the cooling pack and the fan system cooperatively define a space therebetween, the cooling pack including:
a first heat exchanger oriented at a first angle;
a second heat exchanger extending rearward from an upper end of the first heat exchanger toward the fan system, the second heat exchanger oriented at a second angle that is greater than the first angle; and
a hood extending over the prime mover, the fan system, and the cooling pack;
wherein the pair of front tractive elements are configured to be steered behind the cooling pack, underneath the cooling pack, and into the space such that the cooling pack is positioned in front of and above the tractive element cloud; and
wherein the orientation of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger enhances visibility from the cab over the hood by providing a sightline from an operator viewpoint within the cab that extends over a top of the hood to a point on the ground where a horizontal distance of the sightline between the operator viewpoint and the point on the ground is at most twelve meters.

Assignees

• Cnh Ind America Llc

Inventors

• Hansen Marc
• Morey Daniel
• Zurn Daniel

Classifications

• B62D33/0617

  for tractors or off-the-road vehicles (protective devices for drivers in case of overturning of tractors B60R21/131) · CPC title

• B60Y2200/221

  Tractors · CPC title

• B60K11/04 Primary

  Arrangement or mounting of radiators, radiator shutters, or radiator blinds · CPC title

• F01P2003/185

  arranged in parallel · CPC title

• F01P3/18 Primary

  Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers (such arrangements on cylinders or cylinder heads F01P3/04; relative to vehicles B60K11/04) · CPC title