Floating floor assembly of a header

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12439850-B2
Application number	US-202017441547-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 20, 2020
Priority date	Mar 21, 2019
Publication date	Oct 14, 2025
Grant date	Oct 14, 2025

Abstract

A floor assembly ( 300 ) of a header including a floating floor ( 310 ) with a stationary lower floor portion ( 312 ) and a movable upper floor portion ( 314 ). The upper floor portion is configured for contacting a crop material which applies a force onto the upper floor portion. The floor assembly also includes at least one biasing member ( 320 ) that is connected to the upper floor portion and configured for biasing the upper floor portion ( 314 ) so that the upper floor portion moves in response to the force applied by the crop material.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A floor assembly of a header for an agricultural vehicle, the header comprising a conveyor having a longitudinal axis, comprising:
a floating floor comprising a stationary lower floor portion and a movable upper floor portion connected to the lower floor portion, and the upper floor portion is configured for contacting a crop material which applies a force onto the upper floor portion, the upper floor portion including a front end and a back end, the front end forward of the back end with reference to direction of forward operative travel of the header; and
at least one biasing member connected to the upper floor portion rearward of the longitudinal axis of the conveyor with reference to direction of forward operative travel of the header and configured for biasing the upper floor portion at the connection so that the upper floor portion moves in response to the force applied by the crop material,
wherein of the front end and the back end of the upper floor portion only the back end is connected to both the lower floor portion and the at least one biasing member.

2. The floor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the conveyor is an auger and the floating floor is configured for being positioned underneath the auger such that the upper floor portion moves upwardly, closer to the auger, in response to a lighter force applied by the crop material, and the upper floor portion moves downwardly, farther away from the auger, in response to a heavier force applied by the crop material.

3. The floor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the front end is fixedly connected to the lower floor portion.

4. The floor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the upper floor portion is composed of a flexible material such that the upper floor portion moves one of up and down in response to the force of the crop material.

5. The floor assembly of claim 4 , wherein the upper floor portion is comprised of spring steel.

6. The floor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lower floor portion comprises a slot, and the upper floor portion comprises a closing flange, and the closing flange of the upper floor portion is slideably received within the slot of the lower floor portion.

7. The floor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the at least one biasing member is interconnected between the lower floor portion and the upper floor portion.

8. The floor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the at least one biasing member is in the form of a fluid spring.

9. The floor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the upper floor portion of the floating floor is seamless such that the crop material does not become lodged in between the lower floor portion and upper floor portion.

10. A header for an agricultural vehicle, comprising:
a frame;
an auger having a longitudinal axis the auger rotatably connected to the frame; and
a floor assembly connected to the frame and positioned underneath the auger, the floor assembly comprising:
a floating floor comprising a stationary lower floor portion and a movable upper floor portion connected to the lower floor portion, and the upper floor portion is configured for contacting a crop material which applies a force onto the upper floor portion, the upper floor portion including a front end and a back end, the front end forward of the back end with reference to direction of forward operative travel of the header; and
at least one biasing member connected to the upper floor portion rearward of the longitudinal axis of the auger with reference to direction of forward operative travel of the header and configured for biasing the upper floor portion at the connection so that the upper floor portion moves in response to the force applied by the crop material, of the front end and the back end of the upper floor portion only the back end is connected to both the lower floor portion and the at least one biasing member.

11. The header of claim 10 , wherein the upper floor portion moves upwardly, closer to the auger, in response to a lighter force applied by the crop material, and the upper floor portion moves downwardly, farther away from the auger, in response to a heavier force applied by the crop material.

12. The header of claim 10 , wherein the front end is fixedly connected to the lower floor portion.

13. The header of claim 10 , wherein the upper floor portion is composed of a flexible material such that the upper floor portion moves one of up and down in response to the force of the crop material.

14. The header of claim 13 , wherein the upper floor portion is comprised of spring steel.

15. The header of claim 10 , wherein the lower floor portion comprises a slot, and the upper floor portion comprises a closing flange, and the closing flange of the upper floor portion is slideably received within the slot of the lower floor portion.

16. The header of claim 10 , wherein the at least one biasing member is interconnected between the lower floor portion and the upper floor portion.

17. The header of claim 10 , wherein the at least one biasing member is in the form of a fluid spring.

18. The header of claim 10 , wherein the upper floor portion of the floating floor is seamless such that the crop material does not become lodged in between the lower floor portion and upper floor portion.

19. The header of claim 10 , wherein the auger is a fixed auger that cannot float relative to the frame of the header.

20. A method for varying a crop conveying ability of a header for an agricultural vehicle, the header comprises a frame and an auger having a longitudinal axis, comprising:
providing a floor assembly configured for being connected to the frame and positioned underneath the auger, the floor assembly comprising a floating floor comprising a stationary lower floor portion and a movable upper floor portion connected to the lower floor portion, and the upper floor portion is configured for contacting a crop material which applies a force onto the upper floor portion, the upper floor portion including a front end and a back end, the front end forward of the back end with reference to direction of forward operative travel of the header, and at least one biasing member connected to the upper floor portion rearward of the longitudinal axis of the auger with reference to direction of forward operative travel of the header, of the front end and the back end of the upper floor portion only the back end is connected to both the lower floor portion and the at least one biasing member; and
biasing the upper floor portion, by the at least one biasing member at the connection, so that the upper floor portion moves in response to the force applied by the crop material, and the upper floor portion moves upwardly, closer to the auger, in response to a lighter force applied by the crop material, and the upper floor portion moves downwardly, farther away from the auger, in response to a heavier force applied by the crop material.

Assignees

• Cnh Ind America Llc

Inventors

• Wenger Bradley J

Classifications

• A01D61/002

  transversal conveying devices · CPC title

• A01D47/00

  Headers {for topping of plants, e.g. stalks with ears} · CPC title

• A01D41/14

  Mowing tables · CPC title

• A01D61/008

  for longitudinal conveying, especially for combines · CPC title

• A01D41/10 Primary

  Field threshers with windrow pick-up apparatus · CPC title