Central column designs for tokamaks

US12437882B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12437882-B2
Application numberUS-201916965799-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJan 30, 2019
Priority dateJan 31, 2018
Publication dateOct 7, 2025
Grant dateOct 7, 2025

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

There is described a central column for a toroidal field coil of a tokamak plasma chamber. The central column comprises a support member extending vertically along a central axis of the central column made from material with high compressive strength, and current carrying elements located radially outward of the support member. The support member is in structural contact with the current carrying elements so as to support them radially against compressive Lorentz stress.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A central column for a toroidal field coil of a tokamak plasma chamber, the central column comprising: a support member extending vertically along a central axis of the central column; current carrying elements of the toroidal field coil located radially outward of the support member; a coolant channel within the support member; electrical insulation around each of the current carrying elements; and cooling ribs in thermal contact with the electrical insulation, and extending radially outward from the support member and through the support member into thermal contact with the coolant channel, the cooling ribs comprising an electrically conductive material, wherein the support member is in structural contact with the current carrying elements so as to support them radially against compressive Lorentz stress. 2. A central column according to claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive material comprises a metal. 3. A central column according to claim 2 , wherein the metal is copper. 4. A central column for a toroidal field coil of a tokamak plasma chamber, the central column comprising: a support member extending vertically along a central axis of the central column; current carrying elements of the toroidal field coil located radially outward of the support member; a coolant channel within the support member; electrical insulation around each of the current carrying elements; and cooling ribs in thermal contact with the electrical insulation, and extending radially outward from the support member and through the support member into thermal contact with the coolant channel, the cooling ribs comprising an electrically conductive material; wherein the support member is in structural contact with the current carrying elements so as to support them radially against compressive Lorentz stress; and wherein the current carrying elements comprise said electrically conductive material. 5. A central column according to claim 4 , wherein the electrically conductive material is copper.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Nuclear fusion reactors · CPC title

  • without magnetic core · CPC title

  • the insulation forming channels for circulation of the fluid · CPC title

  • Coils, e.g. winding, insulating, terminating or casing arrangements therefor · CPC title

  • G21B1/057Primary

    Tokamaks · CPC title

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What does patent US12437882B2 cover?
There is described a central column for a toroidal field coil of a tokamak plasma chamber. The central column comprises a support member extending vertically along a central axis of the central column made from material with high compressive strength, and current carrying elements located radially outward of the support member. The support member is in structural contact with the current carryi…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Tokamak Energy Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G21B1/057. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Oct 07 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 1 related publication on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).