Method for producing haloamines and haloamine solutions
US-2020172398-A1 · Jun 4, 2020 · US
US12434970B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12434970-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318473949-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 25, 2023 |
| Priority date | Nov 30, 2018 |
| Publication date | Oct 7, 2025 |
| Grant date | Oct 7, 2025 |
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A method for producing a haloamine solution with reduced amounts of halogen oxyanions including (a) the on-site generation of a halogen-containing oxidant, such as a solution and (b) reacting on-site the halogen-containing oxidant with a nitrogen source, to thereby produce the haloamine solution.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a haloamine solution with reduced amounts of halogen polyoxyanions comprising (a) on-site generation of a halogen-containing oxidant solution, wherein the halogen-containing oxidant solution contains hypohalite; and (b) reacting on-site the on-site generated halogen-containing oxidant with a nitrogen source, to thereby produce the haloamine solution with reduced amounts of halogen polyoxyanions, wherein the on-site generation comprises reacting at least one halogenated hydantoin compound with water, wherein the haloamine solution comprises less than 5% by weight of halogen polyoxyanions. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the haloamine comprises monochloramine (MCA). 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen source is ammonia, an ammonia solution, or an ammonium salt. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one halogenated hydantoin compound is selected from the group consisting of 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin, 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin, and 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halogen-containing oxidant solution contains a hypohalite that is hypochlorite. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halogen-containing oxidant solution is a dilute solution having a hypochlorite concentration of 1-25 g/L. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the on-site generation of haloamine is conducted in a single step in which electrolysis or passing an electric current through a solution is not used to produce chlorine gas or hypochlorite solution in an intermediate upstream stage. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halogen-containing oxidant solution generated on-site is fed directly, without storage, into a haloamine generator and reacted with the nitrogen source. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hypohalite solution generated on-site is accumulated into an intermediate tank for up to 24 hours and then fed to a chloramine generator and reacted with the nitrogen source. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hypohalite solution generated on-site is used immediately to produce the haloamine, thereby eliminating formation of halogen oxyanions containing more than one oxygen atom. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the on-site generation does not use electrolysis.
Chlorine; Compounds thereof (by simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine C25B1/34) · CPC title
Hypochlorites · CPC title
Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds · CPC title
with halogens or compounds of halogens {(C02F1/4674 takes precedence)} · CPC title
with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine · CPC title
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