Polycyclic aromatic compound
US-2020190115-A1 · Jun 18, 2020 · US
US12433123B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12433123-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117560738-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 23, 2021 |
| Priority date | Apr 19, 2021 |
| Publication date | Sep 30, 2025 |
| Grant date | Sep 30, 2025 |
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An organic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a plurality of organic layers disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. At least one organic layer includes a fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1, thereby exhibiting improved luminous efficiency.
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What is claimed is: 1. An organic electroluminescence device comprising: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a plurality of organic layers disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the plurality of organic layers comprise: at least one organic layer including a fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1; and at least one organic layer including an amine compound represented by Formula H-1: wherein in Formula 1, Cy 1 to Cy 5 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocycle, X 1 to X 4 are each independently C(R 10 )(R 11 ), N(R 12 ), O, S, or Se, R 1 and R 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 ring-forming carbon atoms, or are bonded to an adjacent group to form a ring, and R 10 to R 12 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, and wherein in Formula H-1, L 1 and L 2 are each independently a direct linkage, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, m and n are each independently an integer from 0 to 10, Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms, and Ar 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring-forming carbon atoms. 2. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of organic layers comprise: a hole transport region disposed on the first electrode; an emission layer disposed on the hole transport region; and an electron transport region disposed on the emission layer, and the emission layer comprises the fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1. 3. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 2 , wherein the emission layer emits delayed fluorescence. 4. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 2 , wherein the emission layer is a delayed fluorescence emission layer comprising a first compound and a second compound, and the first compound comprises the fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1. 5. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 2 , wherein the hole transport region comprises: a hole injection layer disposed on the first electrode; and a hole transport layer disposed on the hole injection layer, and the hole transport layer comprises the amine compound represented by Formula H-1. 6. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 5 , wherein the hole transport region further comprises an electron blocking layer disposed on the hole transport layer. 7. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 1 , further comprising a capping layer disposed on the second electrode and having a refractive index equal to or greater than about 1.6. 8. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 1 , wherein the fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by Formula 2: wherein in Formula 2, R 3 to R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted oxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted seleno group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, or are bonded to an adjacent group to form a ring, a is an integer from 0 to 3, b and c are each independently an integer from 0 to 4, d is an integer from 0 to 2, and X 1 to X 4 , R 1 , and R 2 are the same as defined in Formula 1. 9. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 8 , wherein the fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 2 is represented by one of Formula 3-1 to Formula 3-3: wherein in Formula 3-1 to Formula 3-3, R 1-1 and R 2-1 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, or are bonded to an adjacent group to form a ring, R 3-1 is a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a substituted or unsubstituted oxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted seleno group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, X 5 is N(R 13 ), O, or S, R 13 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, R 4 to R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted oxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted seleno group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 60 ring-forming carbon atoms, and X 1 to X 4 , R 1 , R 2 , and b to d are the same as defined in Formula 2. 10. The organic electroluminescence device of claim 8 , wherein the fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 2 is represented by Formula 4-1 or Formula 4-2: wherein in Formula 4-1 to Formula 4-2, R 1 and R 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 ring-forming carbon atoms, A 1 to A 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alky
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