V2X HARQ process management

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12413345-B2
Application number	US-202418624122-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 2, 2024
Priority date	Feb 15, 2019
Publication date	Sep 9, 2025
Grant date	Sep 9, 2025

Abstract

A user device, UE, for a wireless communication system is described. The wireless communication system includes a plurality of user devices, UEs. The UE communicates with one or more transmitting UEs using a sidelink, supports a certain number of HARQ processes, and buffers one or more transmissions for each HARQ process. During a unicast communication with a transmitting UE using the sidelink, the UE receives from the transmitting UE a transmission during a transmission time interval, the transmission associated to control data, e.g. SCI, including a HARQ process ID, buffers the received transmission for the HARQ process, and combines the buffered transmissions prior to decoding. In case a successfully identified transmission is not buffered, the UE indicates to the transmitting UE that the transmission is not buffered at the UE.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A user device, UE, for a wireless communication system, the wireless communication system including a plurality of user devices, UEs,
wherein the UE is configured to
communicate with one or more transmitting UEs using a sidelink,
support a certain number of HARQ processes, and
buffer one or more transmissions for each HARQ process,

wherein, during a unicast communication with a transmitting UE using the sidelink, the UE is configured to
receive from the transmitting UE a transmission during a transmission time interval, the transmission associated with a HARQ process ID for at least one of the HARQ processes,
buffer the received transmission for the at least one HARQ process, and
combine buffered transmissions prior to decoding, and

wherein, in case a successfully identified transmission, which is a transmission for which the UE successfully decoded control data, is not buffered, the UE is configured to indicate to the transmitting UE that the successfully identified transmission is not buffered at the UE.

2. The user device of claim 1 , wherein the UE is configured to signal
a first state indicating a successful transmission over the sidelink so as to enable the transmitting UE to perform a new transmission,
a second state indicating a non-successful transmission over the sidelink so as to request a retransmission from the transmitting UE, and
a third state indicating that the successfully identified transmission over the sidelink is not buffered by the receiving UE, and

wherein the first, second and third states are different.

3. The user device of claim 2 , wherein the UE is configured to signal
the first state using a base sequence with a first cyclic shift or phase rotation,
the second state using the base sequence with a second cyclic shift or phase rotation, and
the third state using the base sequence with a third cyclic shift or phase rotation, and

wherein the first, second and third cyclic shifts or phase rotations are different.

4. The user device of claim 3 , wherein the first cyclic shift or phase rotation is 0, the second cyclic shift or phase rotation is 2π/3, and the third cyclic shift or phase rotation is 4π/3.

5. The user device of claim 2 , wherein the UE is configured to signal
the first state using a base sequence with a first cyclic shift or phase rotation,
the second state using the base sequence with a second cyclic shift or phase rotation,
the third state by not transmitting the base sequence, and

wherein the first and second cyclic shifts or phase rotations are different.

6. The user device of claim 5 , wherein the first cyclic shift or phase rotation is 0, and the second cyclic shift or phase rotation is π.

7. The user device of claim 2 , wherein the UE is configured to signal a message including a plurality of bits, wherein
the first state is indicated by a first combination of the plurality of bits,
the second state is indicated by a second combination of the plurality of bits, and
the third state is indicated by a third combination of the plurality of bits, and

wherein the first, second and third combinations are different.

8. The user device of claim 7 , wherein the first combination is 00, the second combination is 10, and the third combination is 11.

9. A user device, UE, for a wireless communication system, the wireless communication system including a plurality of user devices, UEs,
wherein the UE is configured to
communicate with one or more receiving UEs using a sidelink, and
support a certain number of HARQ processes,

wherein, during a unicast communication with a receiving UE using the sidelink, the UE is configured to
transmit to the receiving UE a transmission during a transmission time interval, the transmission associated with a HARQ process ID, and
receive a feedback from the receiving UE, and

wherein the feedback comprises an indication that the transmission successfully identified by the receiving UE, which is a transmission for which the receiving UE successfully decoded control data, is not buffered at the receiving UE.

10. The user device of claim 9 , wherein the feedback comprises
a first state indicating a successful transmission over the sidelink,
a second state indicating a non-successful transmission over the sidelink, and the UE is configured to perform a retransmission responsive to the second state, and
a third state indicating that the successfully identified transmission over the sidelink is not buffered by the receiver UE, and

wherein the first, second and third states are different.

11. The user device of claim 9 , wherein, responsive to the feedback that the transmission is not buffered at the receiving UE, the UE is configured to cause one or more of the following actions:
drop the transmission and/or back-off for a predefined time,
overwrite an already occupied HARQ process,
retransmit the same transmission,
causing the receiving UE to switch from Incremental Redundancy to Chase Combining.

12. The user device of claim 11 , wherein the UE is configured to decide the action dependent on one or more of:
a QoS of the transmission associated with the non-buffered transmission,
a QoS of the transmissions already in active HARQ processes of the HARQ processes,
a number of retransmissions.

13. The user device of claim 12 , wherein
if the non-buffered transmission has a lower QoS compared to other transmissions already in the active HARQ processes, the UE is configured to drop the transmission and/or to back-off for some time,
if the non-buffered transmission has a higher QoS compared to the transmissions already in the active HARQ processes, the UE is configured to transmit the higher QoS transmission with a HARQ process ID which is already occupied by another transmission, and cause the receiving UE to flush the buffer associated with the HARQ process ID, and to save the new transmission, and
in case Incremental Redundancy HARQ is used and the non-buffered transmission is not the initial transmission, the UE is configured to change to Chase Combining and to retransmit a transmission already sent and for which a successful buffering but failed decoding was signaled.

14. A method for a sidelink communication between a receiving UE and a transmitting UE in a wireless communication system, the wireless communication system including a plurality of user devices, UEs, the sidelink communication supporting a certain number of HARQ processes, the method comprising:
receiving from the transmitting UE a transmission during a transmission time interval, the transmission associated with a HARQ process ID for at least one of the HARQ processes,
buffering the received transmission for the at least one HARQ process by the receiving UE, and
combining buffered transmissions prior to decoding by the receiving UE,
wherein, in case a successfully identified transmission, which is a transmission for which the UE successfully decoded control data, is not buffered, the receiving UE indicates to the transmitting UE that the successfully identified transmission is not buffered at the UE.

15. The method of claim 14 , comprising:
transmitting to the receiving UE the transmission during the transmission time interval, the transmission associated with the HARQ process ID, and
receiving at the transmitting UE a feedback from the receiving UE,
wherein the feedback comprises an indication that the transmission successfully identified by the receiving UE is not buffered at the receiving UE.

Assignees

• Fraunhofer Ges Forschung

Inventors

• Thomas Robin
• Fehrenbach Thomas
• Göktepe Baris
• Hellge Cornelius
• Wirth Thomas
• Schierl Thomas
• Selvanesan Sarun
• Ebrahim Rezagah Roya

Classifications

• H04W72/20

  Control channels or signalling for resource management · CPC title

• H04L1/1864

  ARQ related signaling (H04L1/1607 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H04L1/1812

  Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] · CPC title

• H04W4/40

  for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] · CPC title

• H04L1/1835

  Buffer management · CPC title